(Advance copy.
The usual
printed
copies
will be sent later.)
Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 6365
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 6199 ,
2-BN-EW-'72
The
Secona Division consisted of the regular members and in
I
addition Referee Irving
R. Shapiro when a-dard was rendered.
( System Federation No. 7, Railway Employes'
i
( Department, A. F. of L. - C. I. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Electrical Workers)
(
( Burlington Northern Inc.
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That in violation of the current Agreement, Electricians C. Norder,
I
C. Wells, E. Alexander, P. Smith, J. Collum, A. Mirallegro, R. Jacob,
J. Rutherford, R. Frauenfelder, J. Daly, W. Miller, A. Fiore, and
S. Merkle, are improperly assigned to a work week with rest days
other than Saturday and Sunday.
2. That accordingly, the Carrier be ordered to:
(a) Assign the aforementioned Electricians to a proper work week,
Monday through Friday, with rest days of Saturday and Sunday.
(b) Make these mentioned Electricians whole by compensating them
additionally in the amount of four (4) hours at pro rata rate
for each Saturday and Sunday on which they performed service
beginning with August 22 and 23, 1970, and continuing for all
Saturdays and Sundays thereafter on which they are assigned to rest
days other than Saturday and Sunday.
In addition to the money amounts claimed herein, the Carrier be
required to pay the named Electricians an additional amount of
six (6) percent interest payment per annum commencing with filing
of claim on September 17, 1970, and continuing until the claim
is adjusted.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board,. upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway i
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
j
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
''spute involved herein.
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Form 1
Award No.
6355
Page 2 Docket No'.
6199
Parties to said dispute
waived right of
appearance at hearing thereon.
This claim was initiated by the Petitioner on September 17, 1970. It invoked Rule
34(d)
of the Controlling Agreement, claiming a continuing violation of
Rule 1, paragraphs (c) and (f)
in that
the Carrier was scheduling employees represent
ed
by
the
Petitioher on a staggered work week basis with other than Saturday and
Sunday rest days at Carrier's 14th Street Passenger Yards. Chicago, Illinois.
There is
no disagreement between
the
parties with reference to the fact that
the complained of schedule has been in effect since hay,
1958
and that prior thereto
there was for many years a staggered work week, of a slightly different nature, for
several Electricians employed at the 14th Street Yard.
The thrust of the Petitioner's case rests on
two key factors.
First, that
there is a continuing violation of paragraphs of R<ai
e
1 of the Controlling Agreement
entered into between the
parties
effective April 1, 1.970, affording it the right to
grieve at anytime that the alleged violation is continuing; Seco.d, that the April 1,
1970 Agreement was a first contract between the Organization and Burlington Northern
Inc.,, said Carrier being a new Company which came into existence early in 1970 and
that
the terries and conditions for employees covered bar it were to be adjusted in
accordance with the provisions of the April 1,
1970 pact.
Burlington Northern Inc. eras created by the merger of five railroads,, all.
of which were in contractual relations with the Petitioner., into one Company. The
14th Street facility at which claimants were employed was one operated by Chicago,
Burlington and Quincy Railroad, one of the
carriers merged
into
the Burlington
Northern, and the claimants were employees of said carrier up to the date of the
merger in 1970. The current Controlling Agreement contains
the following:
"Rule
98.
(b) This Agreement supersedes all
previous and existing agreements,
understandings and
interpretations which are in conflict
with this
Agreement
covering employes of the former Great Northern Railway
Company; the former Northern Pacific Railway Company; the former
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Company; the former Pacific
Coast
Railroad Company; and the former Spokane., Portland and Seattle
Railway
Company
of the craft or class now
represented by the
organizations party to this Agreement. (This paragraph refers
to
agreements, understandings and interpretations which were in
effect prior to April 1,
1970.)
(c) It is the intent of this
Agreement to
preserve
preexisting
rights accruing to employes covered by the
Agreements as they
existed under similar rules in effect on the CB&Q, NP, GN and
SPBoS Railroads prior to the date of merger;...
(d) Nothing in this ~jreement is
intended to
supereede the
benefits,
r is and obligations of the arties
under the September 25, 1964
National Agreement, the Merger Protective Agreement of December 29,
M7,
merger ement3*1 ing Agreement No. 1 signed on the date of this
Agreement." (Emphasis supplied.)
Form 1 Award
mo. 6365
Page
3
Docket
no. 6199
2-Bf-EW-'72
This clearly establishes that all.parties concerned agreed that, except
&s specifically provided for to the contra-y, the news agreement was to continue in
effect the basic premises of the agreements and understandings
which
had been in
effect between the Petitioner and its affiliates
and the five
Carriers merged into
Burlington Northern Inc.
A careful. examination of the paragraphs of Rule 1 of the April
1970 agree-,
meat and the agreement in effect between Petitioner and Chicago, Burlington and
quincy shows no meaningful difference.
The concepts and tenor thei*of are absolutely
the same.
We must &ssuae,.and nothing in the record herein discloses otherwise, that
the Organization representing the Claimants,'an affiliate of the Petitioner
and an
active participant in tie negotiations for the
1970 Agreement, was fully aware of the
work
week schedule under
which
the Claimants were vvrking at the time. The record
also does not indicate, and therefore ire presume that it did not occur, that the
spokesmen for the claimants, at agy time during the negotiations, made any reference
to the condition now
protested. The complained of schedule eras put into effect in
may., 1958 and the electricians operated in
accord ::ice with it for approximately
thirteen years prior to April' 1970 without forntal p-A-otest or grievance. It must
therefore be assumed that the employes involved and their representatives did not
consider it
a violation of Rule 1. If it was not
violative of
the
prevailing rule
for that many years and the current rule is eowpar!Cble tog if not, allegedly exactly
the same, as the
:.anent one, it
is
difficult, if not well nigh improper for us eat
-'his tire to entertain the Petitioner's claims. It is fundamental
that it is in-
4=bent
upon a party to a collectively bargained agreement to alert the other side
discontenting standards and conditions and its intent to overcome same
through
provisions of the agreement so as to afford the
opposing side an
opportunity
to
bargain with reference thereto. To do otherwise lulls such party into a belief that
except as changed, modified or amended by agreement, the prevailing conditions of
employment were acceptable and could be conti$ued for the term of the new agreement.
It is for this reason that the legal doctrine of estoppel exists. This was well
and succintJy set forth in
Third Division Avard 15877 (Ives) as follows:
"-Acquiescence is conduct from, which may be inferred assent.
Under the doctrine of equitable estoppel a person may be precluded
by his silence when it was his duty to speak, from asserting a right
which he otherwise would have had."
We cannot hold that it is proper to inerske Rule 34(d) for an alleged
violation which eras in effect for these many years, during which there was ample
opportunity to secure correction of the condition, if in fact contractually
warranted, or a
revision
of the provisions of Rule 1 could have been sought in
negotiations to effectuate the desired change.
A. W A R D
Claim denied.
Award
loo. 6365
page 4 Docket Rio.
6199
2-BN-EW-' 72
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSMNT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 26th slay of September, 1972.
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