(Advance copy. The usual printed copies will be sent later.)
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Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 6510
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 6328
2-CN08rTP-CM-' 73
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Irving R. Shapiro when award was rendered.
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( System Federation No. 21, Railway Employee'
( Department, A. F. of L. - C. I. 0.
,.
Parties to Die»ute· ( (Carmen)
( Cincinnati, New Orleans b Texas Pacific Railway Company
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Dispute: Claim of Employ !
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1. That Carrier violated Article V of the April 24, 1970 Agreement.
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2. That accordingly, the Carrier compensate Carman H. B. Chamberlain
and A. N. Ec&ler, Ludlow, Kentucky for the difference between
double time rate and the time and one half rate which they received
for working eleven (lI) hours on April 4, 1971, the second rest
day of their assignment, plus an additional amount of six (6X)
percent interest per annum.
Findings:
w
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record
and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and
employe
within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein. t
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
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Claimants were called in by Carrier on April 3 arid April 4 , 1971, their
first and second rest days respectively, to perform repair work on two disabled
pieces of equipment in Carrier's Shop located at Ludlow, Kentucky. They were
compensated for the hours they worked pursuant to Rule 7 of the Controlling
Agreement, namely, at the rate of time and one-half their regular hourly rate of
pay. Petitioner argues that far the eleven hours claimants worked on April 4,
1971, they should have been paid at the rate provided for in Article V of the
National Agreement between the parties hereto, dated April 24, 1970, which reads
in part:
" ....service performed by a regularly assigned hourly or daily rated
,.employee on the second rest day of his assignment shall be paid at
double the basic straight time rate provided ha has worked all the
hours of his assignment in that work week and has 'worked on the first
rest day of his work week'...'
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Form l Award No. 6510 _ .
Page 2 Docket No.
6328
2-CNO&TP-CM-'73
Carrier avers that the work involved was properly paid for in that it
fell within the exception set forth in the above referred to Article V which
reads:
"...except that emergency work paid for under the call rules will
not be counted as qualifying service under this rule, nor will it be
paid for under the provisions hereof."
Petitioner's contention that the only "emergency work paid for under
the call rules" is that provided in "Rule 10 - Overtime - Road Work" of the
Controlling Agreement must be rejected. If that were intended by these who
negotiated the April 24, 1970 National Agreement, it could have very readily
and simply been shown. Furthermore, it is worthy of note that in Article II of
the same agreement, the parties took great pains to spell out, for the purposes
of that Article, what constitutes an "emergency". Their failure to do so for
Article V implies that the general meaning of that word should be applied. In
Third Division Award 11043 (Dolnick), the Board summarized the Findings in
Awards faced with application of provisions of agreements in which the word i
"emergency" is a factor as follows:
"The Agreement does not define 'emergency'. There are many
definitions contained in Awards of this Board. None are
all-inclusive and they cover many contingencies. In Award
7403 (Larkin) we said that emergency situations involve
'acts of God, possible loss or damage to property,
and other such emergencies beyond the control of the Carrier*'
(Emphasis ours.) We reviewed several previous definitions in
Award 4354 (Robertson) which variously stated that an emergency
' is suggestive of a sudden occasion; pressin necessity:
strait, crisis. It implies a critical situation requiring
immediate relief by whatever means at hand,'
(Emphasis ours
.)
In Award 10839 we adopted the definition in Webster's ,.,
dictionary which said that an emergency 'is an unforeseen
combination of circumstances requiring immediate action'."
With these guidelines before us, it must be ascertained whether the
claimants performed "emergency work" payable under the Call rules of the
Controlling Agreement on April 4, 1971. In Award 5484 (Dugan) of this Division,
we
stated
"In asserting that an 'Emergency' existed, carrier thus is raising
an affirmative defense, and the burden is upon Carrier to prove
such defense by competent evidence . ... Mere assertions cannot
be accepted as proof . ..."
Form 1
Pa ge 3
Award No. 651,0
Docket No. 8528
2-CNO&TP-CM-'73
This was reaffirmed in our recent Awards 6252, 6282, 62839 6304, 6334,
6378, 6379, and 6380.
There is no disagreement that the two engines that the Claimant were
called in to repair on April 4, 1971 arrived at Ludlow in a defective condition
on the morning of that day. Carrier's statement that this equipment was needed,
in safe working condition within a short period of time if it were to fulfill
its obligation to transport freight out of Ludlow, was not controverted by
Petitioner. It was established that delay in the repairs would have had an
impact upon Carrier's ability to meet its operational requirements on the
following day and in fact, the equipment was put into necessary service within
twenty-four hours after completion of Claimants' work thereon.
This record narrowly satisfies the criteria established to satisfy
the invoking of the exception set forth in Article V of the April 24, 1970
National Agreement.
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
k'' . ~~
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this
31st day of
Hays.
19'T3·