Form 1 - NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 6885
o-,
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 6655
' 2-LI-EW-'75
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Dana E. Eischen when award was rendered.
_ ( System Federation No. 156, Railway Employes'
( Department, A. F. of L. - C. I. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Electrical Workers)
(
( The Long Island Rail Road Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
.1. That the Long Island Rail Road Company improperly removed
senior bidder Electrician J. DeLisa from his bid-in and
delayed awarded position as Electrician (Maintenance) and
placed him back on his former position, which he no longer
owned, as Electrician (Power Operator).
2. That, accordingly, the Long Island Rail Road Company be ordered
to award senior bidder J. DeLisa Group #10 position on Bulletin
#04-72 effective 9:00 a.m., February 21, 1972, and to compensate
him $1,652.10 due from March 10, 1972 to and including May 2,
1972. This claim continued until Wednesday. July 26, 1972,
., the date J. DeLisa displaced Electrician A. Cuttito when rower
Operator job was abolished on Bulletin 1#,20-72 due to automating
Wantagh Sub-Station. The additional monies due J. DeLisa for
this period is $2,515.60, for a total due on this claim of
$4,167.70, adjusted to include subsequent wage increase.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in
this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning
of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
At the time this dispute arose in February 1972, Claimant J. DeLisa
held a position as Power Operator at Carrier's Wantagh Sub-station, rate
of pay $5.35 per hour. Under date of February 11, 1972, Bulletin No.
04-72 was posted advertising, among others, a position of Electrician
at Lynbrook, rate of pay $5.30 per hour. Claimant was the senior bidder
on the Electrician position by closing date of the bulletin. Carrier
tested Claimant on his qualifications of the position on February 17,
L·
1972 and he failed to pass. After intervention by the Organization,
Form 1 Award No.
6685
Page
2
Docket No.
6655
. 2-LI-EW-'75
Claimant was given a second test on March
3, 1972
which he passed. It
is noted that the claim as originally processed objected to the unilateral
testing and sought damages back to February
21, 1972.
At the Referee
Hearing it was conceded that this aspect of the claim was mooted by
Carrier granting a second test at the Organization's request and the
monetary claim herein was confined to the period March 10,
1972
to July
26, 1972,
the date on which Claimant exercised seniority to take another
Electrician position. Accordingly, the actual gravamen of this claim
as presented to our Board arises out of the events of March
9, 1972
in
connection with the bulletin announcing, inter alia, Claimant's appointment to the Electrician position at Lynbrook.
'Claimant was placed in the Electrician's position on March
8, 1972
and, on that date and March
9, 1972
Carrier steprated a Rotary Tender to
fill Claimant's former position of Power Operator. The record shows
that the Organization's General Chairman objected to that practice and
insisted that said former position be covered by overtime pending
advertising and award. Claimant again worked the Electrician position
at Lynbrook on March
9, 1972
and on that date a Bulletin No.
06-72
was
posted announcing that Claimant would take the position of Electrician
and advertising his former position effective March
8, 1972.
Sometime
i subsequent to its posting on March
9, 1972
Bulletin No.
06-72,
at the
direction of Carrier's Assistant Chief Engineer-rower, was hand-cancelled
and ordered destroyed. On March 10,
1972
Claimant was removed from the
Electrician position at Lynbrook and placed by Carrier back on his formar
i position as Power Operator at Wantagh Sub-Station. Subsequently, on
' March
16, 1972
another Bulletin, No.
08-72,
was posted containing among
i other things the cryptic announcement "Bulletin
06-72
advertised in error
cancelled". .
By letter of May
9, 1972,
the Organization presented the instant
. claim in favor of J. DeLisa. By letter of May
30, 1972,
Carrier's
Assistant Chief Engineer-Power denied the claim as follows:
j "Mr. Delisa was never awarded an electricians position.
The Bulletin
X06-72
was posted with a cancellation
i notice written on it. Therefore, no electricians positions
were awarded under this Bulletin. The following Bulletin
#08-72;
cancelled the entire Bulletin
X06-72.
Mr. Delisa was temporarily assigned to an electricians'
position pending award. However, the electricians
positions were cancelled and never awarded due to your
insistence that their jobs had to be filled on overtime,
and that you would not permit rotary tender to be steprated to fill the vacant positions pending advertisement
and award.
f L...
Form 1 Award No. 6885
Page 3 Docket No. 6655
2-LI-EW-'75
"The temporary assignment of personnel to the electricians
positions, and subsequent vacant operators positions was
discussed with substation representative W. J. McCarthy.
We were under the impression that the temporary assignments
were acceptable to you. However, we were later informed that
you would not agree to the temporary assignments.
In view of the facts presented, your claim is considered to
be without merit and denied in its entirety."
Careful consideration of the record indicates that Carrier's
position is grounded almost exclusively on the contention that it had
an informal agreement with the Organization's Local Chairman that the
Rotary Tender could be steprated into Claimant's vacated Power Operator
position pending advertisement and award. Carrier maintains that
awarding the Electrician position to Claimant was a trade-off for this
concession by the Organization. By this line of reasoning Carrier urges.
that it was justified in cancelling the awarded Electrician position
when the Organization insisted upon covering the Power Operator position.
on an overtime basis. The Organization through its General Chairman
denies that it agreed to such a quid pro quo arrangement and that, in
airy event, the language of the controlling Agreement is contrary. In
this latter connection we note that, as if there were not sufficient
disputation in this matter already, the parties cannot agree as to what
is the controlling Agreement governing Sub-Station employees. The
Carrier maintains that the Maintenance of Way Agreement governs whereas
the Organization says that controlling herein is the Maintenance of
Equipment Agreement.
We have examined all of the evidence and arguments on the question
of which Agreement governs herein, Maintenance of Way (MofW) or Maintenance
of Equipment (MofE). It is noted that even further confusion is
engendered on that point by both parties, apparently indiscriminate
citation of rules from one of those Agreements as they attempt to argue
that the other Agreement should be controlling. Carrier apparently
relies most heavily on the Classification of Work Rule No. 37 of the
MofW Agreement. The Organization cites the Classification of Work Rule
No. 71 in the MofE Agreement, and Rule 92, which is the schedule of
rates of pay for Claimant's position as Power Operator in the SubStation. Additionally, the Organization cites Award No. 1 of P.L. Board
913 which implicitly holds that Rule 22 of the Maintenance of Equipment
Agreement is applicable to Power Operators. Carrier for its part
contends that Award No. 1 of P. L. Board 913 is "erroneous" because of a
mistake of facts. We have reviewed all of the proferred evidence in
detail and must conclude that the MofE Agreement is controlling herein.
We are particularly persuaded to this conclusion by the language of
Rule 71 thereof which clearly encompasses Claimant's position as Power
Operator at the tub-Station.
Page
1
Award No.
6885
Docket No.
6655
2-LI-Ew-'75
Upon analysis of the record there can be no doubt that Carrier's
unilateral cancellation of the position awarded Claimant through an
exercize of his seniority and after demonstrating his qualifications
to Carrier's satisfaction, is violative of Rule 22 of the controlling
Agreement. Whatever may have been Carrier's disappointment to find that;
a concession which it was under the impression the Organization had made:
would not stand up, such is not justification for removing Claimant from
a position in which he had accrued a vested right of occupancy under
the Agreement. We do not condone or license sharp practices between
parties on the property. We recognize that the dynamics of day-to-day
labor-management relations require flexibility and mutual accommodation
to situations as they arise. But here we are faced with a conflict
between, on the one hand, an alleged oral understanding concededly
based upon the "impressions" of Carrier officers dealing with a Local
Chairman which is denied by the General Chairman; and, on the other hand.,
we have the clear and unambiguous written provisions of the system-wide
Agreements. Such a choice is no choice at all -- clearly the Agreement
must govern. There is no doubt on this record that Claimant's seniority
and qualifications resulted in his being awarded the Electrician position
by Bulletin
#04-72
of March
9, 1972
and that he was unilaterally removed.
therefrom by Carrier following such award of the position. In these
circumstances we must conclude that Rule 22 of the Agreement was violated
thereby. See Award
13154,
Third Division, Supplemental (McGovern).
Carrier argues that even if arguendo, a violation occurred the damages
sought by the claim are excessive because Claimant earned more at his
former position than in that from which he was removed. As far as that
argument goes it cannot be gainsaid that Claimant did not suffer a loss
in hourly wage as a result of Carrier's violation. But in the particular
facts and circumstances of this case there is more. The position of
Electrician at Lynbrook, to which Claimant was entitled, had rest days
of Saturday and Sunday which Claimant would have enjoyed but for Carrier's
action in returning him to a position with Monday and Tuesday rest days.
Moreover, the position of Electrician was a day job with hours of 7:00
A. M. to 3:00 P. M., whereas the Power Operator to which Claimant was
returned worked
11:59
P.M. to
7:59
A. M. The Organization asserts that
Claimant is entitled to reimbursement under Rules
5
and 11, respectively,
of the Maintenance of Equipment Agreement for having to work Saturdays
and Sundays, for working on a changed shift, and for travel time as a
result of his improper removal from the Electrician position by Carrier.
The Carrier resists such demand citing numerous Awards of the various
Divisions denying so-called "penalty payments". Representative of these
latter is Award
2255
(Seidenberg) of the Fourth Division:
"He is entitled under these circumstances, to be
made whole for any loss he suffered. In other words,
the Claimant is entitled to reparations but not to a
penalty. Here the record discloses no evidence of
suffered loss and consequentlv he is not entitled to
the claimed damages." (Emphasis added
Foxm 1
Page 5
Award No. 6685
Docket No. 6655
2-LI-EW-'75
Upon analysis of the whole record we conclude that Claimant is
entitled to four hours pay for each Saturday and Sunday he worked during
the period March 10, 1972 to July 26, 1972. Such reimbursement is not
a penalty payment but represents the difference between the straight
time he received and the overtime to which he was entitled under Rule 5
when Carrier worked him on days which would have been his rest days but
for Carrier's unilateral removal of him from the Electrician position
in violation of the Agreement. In our judgement, similar justification
and rule support for the shift change and travel time portion of the
claim is not shown on this record.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent indicated in the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
BY l ~. . __c''_
.,-
~i-c.c..~ _'I~L';c-~r~._~L..
o emarie Brasch - AMinistrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 25th day of July, 1975.