~'- Form 1 NATIO:ZAI' RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 7014
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 6791-T
2-B&O-MA-' 76
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Walter C. Wallace when award was rendered.
( Interm;tional Association of Machinists and
( Aerospace Workers, AFL-CIO
Parties to Dispute:
( The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That under the controlling Agreement, the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad Company damaged Motor Car Repairman (Machinists)
R.A. Clary, of the Western Region Rail Laying Forces, when
they furloughed him on October 20, 1972 and then assigned a
Toledo Division Sheetmetal Worker (Water Station Force) D.
Spence, to perform machinists work in maintenance of the
Western Region rail laying equipment.
' 2. That accordingly, the Carrier be ordered to compensate Claimant
eight (8) hours pay at pro rata rate for each working day
from the date of October 20, 1972, until recalled. Also
~_,- coverage under Travelers Insurance Policy GA -23000.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance a t hearing thereon.
The Claimant was a Motor Car Repairman and a member of the Machinists
Union assigned to the Western Region Rail Laying Force in the Maintenance of
Way Department. He was the senior. repairman in that unit with seniority dating
back to 5-21-70. The Western Region Rail Gang operated under the supervision
of a System Rail Supervisor and had an authorized force of 75 employees and
was assigned 28 machines or pieces of equipment. It performed work in connection with the 1972 Rail Program.
Form 1
Pa ge 2
Award No. 7014
Docket No. 6791-T
2-B&O-MA-'76
Normally, the work of the Western Region Rail Gang would be completed
toward the end of September each year and the rail laying equipment was put
in the shop for the winter months for overhaul. The employees would be
furloughed until the program started up for the next year. On September 29,
1972.all but 17 of this unit were furloughed. Claimant was not furloughed
with the others because he was repairing equipment and he was permitted to
finish such work and then he was furloughed on October 20, 1972.
It is the Carrier's cotltention that the Western Region Rail Gang was
abolished when the bulk of its employees were furloughed on September 29, 1972.
Following this a small division force was established in the Toledo-Indianapolis
Division and placed at Hamilton, Ohio under the jurisdiction of the Division
Engineer. Its assignment was to prepare tracks and lay some patch welded and
jointed rail on various tracks in the area. This force was made up of the 17
employees formerly assigned to the Western Region Rail Gang with 12 of the 28
pieces of equipment used by that gang. This force worked in the Hamilton
area until January 29, 1973. During this time necessary repairs and maintenance
work for the rail laying machines used was performed by a member of the Sheet
Metal Worker's Union. Certain repair and maintenance work was carried out by
machine operators during this period.
The Organization contends that the Western Region Rail Gang was never
abolished. It maintains it was cut back severely on September 29, 1972 but
the remaining 17 continued on with the 12 pieces of equipment. Claimant, as
senior and only car repairman, was entitled to perform the maintenance and
repair work on equipment used by this force during this period. In support
of this contention the Organize tion points to the letter from Division Engineer
Perko, dated January 11, 1973 which is quoted here in full:
"Dayton, Ohio
January 11, 1973
TI-MW-92
Mr. Richard A. Clary
70 Prospect Avenue
Ch illicothe, Ohio 45601
Dear Mr. Clary:
This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of
December 18, 197'.1 claiming eight (8) hours per day since
October 20, 1972 account of being furloughed as an equipment repairman on Western Region Rail Gang and such duties
assigned to a Toledo-Indianapolis employee.
The number of men in the Western Region Rail Gang
was greatly reduced at that time. Because of the reduction
in force, the machinery was not used as extensively as before
the reduction and a mechanic was not necessary.
Form 1
Award No. 7014
Page 3 Docket No. 6791-T
2-B&O-MA-' 76
" In view of the above, your claim is declined.
Yours very truly,
George Perko
Division Engineer
32 N. Webster Street
Dayton, Ohio 45402"
This matter was the subject of discussion on several occasions
and, following the sequence in the record, it was not until the letter of
August 2., 1973 that Carrier made clear its:-position that the Western Region
Rail Gang had been abolished and a division force consisting of these 17
men and the 12 pieces of equipment was formed.
Both parties are in agreement that in the Toledo Division, divisional
equipment repairmen are selected from the Sheet Metal Workers rather than
the Machinists. If, however, the Western Region Rail Gang was continued under
a reduced force the repairman would properly be a member of the Machinists,
and specifically would be Claimant.
The Western Region Rail Gang operates over approximately five divisions
in rail laying including the Toledo-Indianapolis Division. In
addition, this
unit has a separate seniority identity. Of the 17 employees who continued
with the force only 4 had a seniority base in the Toledo-Indianapolis Division.
The record discusses
EL
jurisdictional matter relating to to-the-Machinists
and the Sheet Metal Workers. Two letters in the record from the President
of the Sheet Metal Workers indicate that his members do not claim work on the
Western Region Rail Gang but they do claim rights over maintenance and repair
work of Maintenance of Way equipment used by the division forces of the Toledo
Division. The Machinists, for their part, do not disagree with this view of
the so-called jurisdictional matter.
The question, therefore, is whether or not the Western Region Rail
Gang was abolished and then succeeded by the divisional force. There is nothing
in the record to indicate that a notice or bulletin was posted to this effect.
And, a review of the applicable collective bargaining agreement does not
indicate that one would have 'been required under these circumstances beyond
the usual furlough notices to the-individual employees. There are allegations
by the Organization in the record that Carrier's representative admitted
verbally that the agreement had been violated. These allegations, in effect,
are denied by Carrier.
There is no argument that Carrier had the right to abolish the Western
-- Region Rail Gang. In addition. Carrier had the right to establish a small
,;,:,divisional unit as it claimed that it did. Carrier also had the right to
Form 1 Award No. 701,4
Pa ge 4 Docket No. 6791-T
2-B&O-MA-'76
utilize its equipment and assign machines to either Region gangs or Division
gangs as the needs of its operations required. We are less disturbed by
rights here than we are by what actually happened.
Although the evidence is not abundantly clear we believe it meets
the minimal tests required to support Claimant's burden of proving that he
was improperly furloughed. In this regard we take note of the following:
1) The letter of Division Engineer Perko, dated January 11, 1973, appears'
to be inconsistent with Carrier's position that the Western Region Rail Gang
had been abolished on or about September 29, 1972. It is not without ambiguities and we do not subscribe to-all that the Organization claims regarding
it. Nevertheless, it purported to answer Claimant's claim of December 18,
1972, and, when it is realized it is written by one who was peculiarly positioned to know the facts, there is a necessary conclusion that it lends support
to the view that the regional unit had never been abolished. 2) There is
ample evidence in the record ':hat a Sheet Metal Worker had replaced Claimant
to do equipment repair work for the unit on or about October 21, 1972 (the
day following Claimant's furlough). Certainly, the Division Engineer would
have been aware of this assignment and the omission of this fact in his
letter lends further support to Claimant's view. 3) It was not until months
after the assignment that Carrier provided the explanation that the regional
,force had been abolished and a divisional force had been created in its place.
`The record indicates this explanation was first advanced at the conference on
the property on June 7, 1973 and subsequently first confirmed in writing in
the letter dated August 2, 1973. We conclude that this late explanation,
coupled with the earlier points, lends support to Claimant's view.
In addition, the circumstances here generate a degree of suspicion.
It is claimed that the same men, working the same equipment, performing
essentially the same kind of work were transformed from a regional force to
a divisional force. We are lead to believe by the record that this change
had seniority implications. Yet there is nothing in the record by way of
notice, bulletin, or other objective evidence that substantiates this change-over.
It is not sufficient to answer that Carrier did not have a contractual obligation to provide such notice. Under the circumstances here, the development
of proof would seem to require that Carrier satisfy the burden of going forward
and produce evidence that wou:Ld support its story. None was produced and it
can hardly be urged that the appointment of a Sheet Metal Worker would satisfy
this requirement. The propriety of that appointment is the very matter in issue.
One difficulty in this case is that the submissions before this Board
by the Carrier and the Organization have the same fault. Both beg the very
question in dispute. As a consequence the arguments advanced are
lacking in clarity. We believe the points made herein are not new to the case
and are based upon sufficient references in the record to permit decision by
this Board.
Form 1 Award No. 7014
Page S Docket No. 6791-T
2-B&O-MA-'76
We conclude this claim must be sustained and Claimant is entitled
to reimbursement for straight time pay only from the date of his furlough
until January 29, 19732 not to exceed the hours actually worked in such
repair and maintenance. We have no basis for awarding reimbursement or
coverage for insurance and that aspect is denied.
A W A R D
The claim is sustained in accordance with the findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By ~~___
Rosemarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
~i~ated at Chicago, Illinois, this 12th day of March, 1976.