Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 7083
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 6867-T
2-BN-SMW-'76
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee David P. Twomey when award was rendered.
( Sheet Metal Workers' International Association
Parties to Dispute:
(
( Burlington Northern Inc.
Dispute: Claim of Employes.:
1. The Carrier violated the provisions of the current agreement
when they improperly assigned other than Sheet Metal Workers,
the assembling of eight (8) sheet metal racks made of 12 gauge
sheet metal on August 139 14, 15, 16, and 17, 1973, at Dale
Street Shops.
2. That accordingly the Carrier be required to compensate Sheet
Metal Workers Peter H. Ta ube and R. E. Koscielak each in the
amount of eight (8) hours pay at the prevailing rate for each
day of the above stated violations.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
The Claimants, Sheet Metal Workers P. Taube and R. E. Koscielak, are
employed at the Carrier's Dale Street Shops located in St. Paul,, Minn.,* a
location on the former Great Northern Railway Company. On the claim dates
Material Department employes represented by the BRAC Organization assembled
eight sheet metal racks of 12 gauge sheet metal in the Material Department at
Dale Street for their own use.
The Organization contends that the work of assembling petal shelves
belongs exclusively to SMWIA employes.
The Carrier contends that the work of assembling metal shelves is not
exclusively reserved to SMWIA employes by either Agreement rule or practice. The
Carrier further contends that the claim by the SHWIA in the instant case is an
attempt to extend the SMW7A's work jurisdiction to work accruing to employees
represented by the BRAC Organization contrary to Rule 98(c).
Forty 1 Award No. 7083
Page 2 Docket No. 6867
2-BN-SMW-1 76
The BRAC, Boilermakers and Blacksmiths, and the BMWE organizations were
given third party notices of the pendency of this dispute before the Board. The
BRAC organization did not file a-submission, the Boilermakers filed a submission
and then withdrew it. The BMWE did not file a submission.
Rule 71 states:
"Sheet metal workers' work shall consist of tinning,.
copgersmithing and nigefitting in shoos, yards, buildings
and on passenger coaches and engines of all kinds; the
building, erecting, assembling, installing, dismantling
and maintaining parts made of sheet copper, brass, tiny
zinc, white metal, lead, black, p3.anished, pickled and
galvanized iron of 10 gauge and lighter, including brazing,
soldering, tinning, leading, and babbittingg the bending,
fitting, cutting% threading, brazing, connective and dis-
connecting, of air, water, gas, oil, sand and steamBi_pes;
the operation of babbit fires; oxyacetylene, thermit and
electric welding on work generally recognized as sheet
metal workers' work, and all other work generally recognized as sheet metal workers' work." (Emphasis added)
Rule 98(c) states:
"It is the intent of this Agreement to preserve preexisting rights accruing to employees covered by the Agreements as they existed under similar rules in effect on the
CB&Q, NP, GN and SP&S Railroads prior to the date of merger;
and shall not operate to extend jurisdiction ox Scope Rule
coverage to agreements between another organization and one
or more of the merging Carriers which were in effect prior
to the date of merger:"
Rule 72p The Sheet Metal Workers' Classification of Work Rule on the
former Great Northern Railway is the same as the present BN Classification of
Work Rule, Rule 71, with the exception that BN Rule 71 includes the word sand.
See Carrier's Exhibit No. 10 p. 2 where Carrier states:
"It is noted that GN-System Federation No. 101, Rule ?2,
is identical in every material particular, to CBQ-System
Federa tion No. 95, Rule 62, which in turn, is the predecessor
of the present BN-System Federation No. 7v Rule 71...."
It is the purpose of Rule 98(c) to preserve preexisting rights accruing;
to the employes covered by the Agreement as they existed fn effect on the Great:
Northern prior to the date of merger. Thus, whichever craft was contractually
entitled to certain work prior to merger would continue to be entitled to the
work subsequent to the merger. By contractually entitled we mean that clear,
unambiguous and unencumbered language grants the work in question to the craft;.
or through the contractual language "a11 other work generally recognized as"
the crafts work, the craft demonstrates an exclusive system-wide past practice
Form 1 Award No. 7083
Page 3 Docket No. 6867--T
2-BN-SMW-1 76
for the work in question. The SMWIA employes structure their case on the
contention that clear and unambiguous language grants them the right to the
work in question. Rule 98(c) requires us to return to the former Agreement,
GN-System Federation No. 101, Rule 72-to ascertain whether or not Rule 72
(which is identical to present 8N Rule 71 in every material particular) granted
the work in question to SMJIA employes with the requisite clear, definite and
unambiguous language. We find that this rule did specifically grant the SMWIA
employes the exclusive contractual right prior to merger. The assembling of the
materials in question clearly fit within the rule. See also Award 5618 and 6544.
The Carrier submitted evidence that Clerks had assembled the metal
shelves in the Material Department at Dale Street prior to merger and contends
therefore that the Clerks are entitled to have their preexisting rights protected
under 98(c); and the Carrier is entitled to assign work on this basis: The
SMWIA employes countered that if they had knowledge of Clerks doing "their"
work, they would have filed a cla im(s). Awards of this division have repeatedly
held that a practice cannot overcome the definite and unambiguous provisions
of a rule. We concur in this line of Awards, and conclude that the Carrier's
contentions about a contrary practice cannot be controlling in this case in
view of the clear and unambiguous language of the rule that existed prior to
merger and indeed the rule that exists after the merger.
We shall sustain the claim.
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By
osemarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 14th day of July, 1976.