Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTME'uT BOARD Award No. 7236
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 7103
2-Y,P-CM-' 77
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee C. Robert Roadley when award was rendered.
( System Federation No. 2, Railway Employes'
( Department, A. F. of L. - C. I. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Carmen)
( Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated the controlling
agreement, particularly Rule 117, when they permitted employes of
Best Welding Company to perform carmen's work on the property
beginning in October, 1974.
2. That accordingly, the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be ordered
to compensate Carmen J. J. Hughes, W. E. Kirkes, R. L. Abernathy,
G. E. Yarb erxy, D. F. Green, H. D. Westbrook, G. S. Burr and J. L.
Wilcox in the amount of 142.2 hours each at the pro rata rate as
they axe skilled in the performance of the type work contracted out;
and were available to perform the work during the hours the carmen's
work was performed.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
This dispute alleges violation of Rule 117, Carmen Classification of Work,
contained in the controlling Agreement, account Carrier allowing non-carrier
employees to perform certain work on carrier owned hopper cars, the work
having been performed on carrier owned property.
The record shows that the Bethlehem Steel Company purchased hopper
outlets for 300 cars from the Morrison-Knudson Company which cars were
manufactured"for the carrier. After said cars had been in service for
approximately two years it was found that the hopper outlets had not been
properly designed thus preventing the doom from closing properly. As a
Form 1 Award No. 7236
Page 2 Docket No. 7103
2-MP-CM-t77
result, material being hauled in the cars leaked out on the right-of-way.
Carrier avers that since these cars were built under warranty the manufacture?was required to correct the defects without cost to the carrier. Therefore,
arrangements were made by the carrier with Morrison-Knudson whereby carrier
would lease certain tracks in the North Little Rock Terminal to the manufactu;^er
where the necessary work could be done. Morrison-Knudson contracted with
Best Welding Company to correct the defect. It is this performance of work
that gave rise to the subject claim.
At the outset, in its submission to this Board, Petitioner has stated
that Carrier Exhibit #1 (letter from Morrison-Knudson to carrier relating
to the warranty arrangements) and Carrier Exhibit #2 (copy of Leasing agreement between Carrier and Morrison-Knudson covering the use cf certain section
of carrier's tracks for the performance of the work) are improper exhibits
and should not be considered by the Board. Petitioner alleges that these
two exhibits were not a part of the record of handling on the property and
has cited a number of prior awards in support of their position regarding
acceptability. We accept the position of Petitioner on this point.
However, although the actual documents identified as Exhibits #1 and #2
were not presented to the Organization on the property as such, the record is
crystal clear that their existance was noted and thoroughly discussed on the
property for it is the application of these documents by the carrier that
framed the dispute. The carrier assertions on the property that such
documents existed were not denied by the organization. Therefore, we will
accept the carrier's assertions as being factual and correct. See Award No.
11660 (one of several) which stated, in part:
"Not having denied Carrier's allegations and having produced no
evidence to the contrary, we are obliged to presume them correct."
In other words, it is clear from the record of handling on the property
that the Organization was well aware of'-the fact that the work complained of
was done under warranty, without cost to the carrier. It is the fact that
said work was performed on tracks leased by the Morrison-Knudson Company from
the carrier that is the basic issue here. Since said work was performed on
carrier property Petitioner avers that such work belonged to the Carmen,
under Rule 117 of the Agreement, leasing arrangements notwithstanding.
Petitioner has cited a number of prior Awards in support of that position.
We have reviewed those Awards carefully and note, in particular, Second
Division Award No. 4830 as being illustrative of those cited awards treating
with disputes involving violation of the scope of an agreement. That award
stated in pertinent part:
"The Carrier argues that the Scope Rule limits the Agreement
to the Carrier's own work; but it does not do so specifically,
and reasonable inference would equally well include work on
its property and within its control, as emphasized in Award 4570.
Certainly in the absence of proof to the contrary, the presumption
should include such work."
Form 1 Award No. 7236
Page 3 Docket No. 7103
2-MP-CM-'77
In applying the above cited principle to the subject case one would have:
to find that the work was not only done on the carrier's property but that
it was work within the carrier's control. Such a contention is not supported.
by the record in the subject case. Petitioner points out that the work was
actually performed by a fourth party (Best Welding Company) with the inference,
therefrom, that since it was not done by the warrantor, as such, it was
contracted out as being under the carrier's control. However, the record
shows that in performing the work the Best Welding Company was functioning as
agent of the warrantor (Morrison-Knudson Company) and not the carrier.
Under such circumstances it could not be said that the carrier had control
of the work; the work was performed as directed by the warrantor.
There is no question that the work performed was to correct a defect
recognized as such by the manufacturer, and not a modification or repair as
those terms are generally used, and it is our view that the carrier had the
right to seek and erect recourse under the warranty. The Board is cognizant;
of the diligence of all the Organizations in policing their labor-management:
contracts so as to preserve the integrity of their scope rules, but, in the
instant case, the Board finds that the contentions of the Organization are
tantamount to an encroachment upon the prerogatives of management. The Board
stated, in Third Division Award No. 5044, in pertinent part:
"It seems to us that a Carrier, in the exercise of its managerial
judgement, could properly decide to purchase the engineering skill
of the seller of railroad equipment, , and a guarantee that
it would operate efficiently and economically."
The Board could hardly recognize a carrier's right to purchase a piece
of equipment covered by warranty as to per-iox7nance and then deny a carrier
the right to seek the .benefits, of the warranty if need be. Under the circumstances in this case we find that the controlling Agreement Rule 117 was
not violated by carrier.
A WAR D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUST1214T BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
.
By
r
go- arie Brasch - Advainis rative Assistant
Dated. at Chicago, Illinois, this 4th day of March, 1977.