Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No.
7567
SECOND DIVISION Docket No.
7498
2-MP-CM-'78
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Arthur T. Van Wart when award was rendered.
( System Federation No. 2, Railway Employes'
( Department, A. F. of L. - CI. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Carmen)
(
( Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated Rule
17
of
the controlling agreement when they refused Carman L. E. Godkin
the right to protect his regularly assigned position January 2,
1.976.
The Missouri Pacific Railroad Company also violated
Rule 32(a) of the controlling agreement when they disciplined
Carman L. E. Godkin, January 2,
1976
by not allowing him to
work the remainder of his regularly assigned shift on that
date.
2.
That, accordingly, the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be
ordered to compensate Carman L. E. Godkin in the amount of
six (6)
hours at the pro rata rate for January 2,
1976
and
eight
(8)
hours at the pro rata rate for January 1,
1976.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21,
1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant, on January 2,
1976,
was regularly assigned as a Carman on
the
7:00
a.m. - 11:00 p.m. shift at Houston, Texas. Claimant called the
General Car Foreman at
9:00
a.m. on January 2nd and advised him that he would.
be a little late because of a dead battery in his car and that he would
be in shortly. Claimant was advised that since he failed to report on
time, at 7:00 a.m., the work force had already been given their job
assignments with all service requirements being protected and, therefore,
Claimant's services were not needed and that he would not be used or paid
for that shift. The instant claim was filed February
4, 1976,
alleging
a violation of Rules
17
and 32.
Form 1 Award No.
7567
Page 2 Docket No.
7498
2-MP-CM-'78
Rule 32 - "Discipline and Investigations" in pertinent part, provides:
"(a) an employee ... shall not be disciplined ... without
first being given a fair and impartial investigation..."
Rule
17
provides:
"Employees shall not lay off without first obtaining
permission from their foreman to do so except in case
of sickness or othergood cause of which the foreman
shall be promptly advised."
The Board finds the Employees' position in this case to be untenable.
There was no showing made of any contractual basis, ox, in fact, any other
basis, which would require that Carrier provide work, on any given day, to
any employee who was regularly assigned to a work shift but who had failed
to report or to therefor, otherwise have successfully made an arrangement
for his failure to report on or before the starting time of his work shift.
Absenteeism from duty is generally injurious to the efficiency and
safety of Carrier's operations. It also violates the implied and expressed
promises and obligations exchanged by all the parties in a labor-management
relationship. The controlling agreement, particularly --),Iles 1 and 2 -
"Hours of Service and Work", and "Shifts", obligates Carrier to establish
positions having a work week of eight hours per day, five days per work
week, as well as designating therein the starting time of shifts. It is
implicit in the employee - employer relationship that each party shall live
up to the bargain made. Employees accepting such positions are obligated
to report for duty on or before the assigned starting time. Failure to
report on time generally necessitates a change in Carrier's planning
requirements. It must be presumed that an employee who is absent at the
scheduled starting time of his assignment, absent any knowledge to the
contrary, is therefore, not going to work at all that date. Consequently,
when work is planned and jobs are assigned to meet service requirements,
predicated on such a reasonable presumption, then such represents a
reasonable and necessary exercise of management's right to place and direct
its work force. In the instant case Claimant telephoned in, not reported
in, some two hours after his scheduled starting time to say that he had a
dead battery and would be in "shortly", whatever time that meant. It is
held that it did not constitute an act of discipline when Claimant was told
that he would not be needed or permitted to work that day. There was no
employment reed existing for claimant "shortly" after 9:00 a.m. There was
no obligation which required that he b e used. Claimant suffered from the
result of his own action.
Rule 17 has no relevance to the instant dispute. Said rule clearly
is limited in its application to those situations involving "lay offs".
Laying off and reporting tardily are mutually exclusive terms.
Form 1 Award No.
7567
Page
3
Docket No.
7498
2-MP-CM-'78
The Board finds that the Employees failed to show rule violation.
This claim will b e denied.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By !. ~-~
t_ ,,
-,1-
A
: Cv/~ ci
s.~c -., .
R semarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of June, 1978.