Foam 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 793+
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 7870
2-MP-CM-'79
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
( System Federation No. 2, Railway Employer'
( Department, A, F. of L. - C. T. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Carmen)
(
( Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Erployes:
1. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated Rule 32 of
the controlling Agreements April 22, 1977., when they unjustly
dismissed Carman Apprentice V'. R. Wren, Dupo, Illinois, without
cause.
2, That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be ordered to compensate
Carman Apprentice as follows:
(a) Compensated for all time lost starting April 27, 177
and continuing until returned to service with all rights
unimpaired;
(b) Made whole for vacation rights;
(c) Made whole for loss of health and welfare and insurance
benefits;
Made whole for pension benefits, including Railroad
Retirement and unemployment insurance;
Made whole for any other benefits he would have earned
during the period he is vrithheld from service;
(f) In addition to the money amounts claimed herein, Carrier
shah pay Car Apprentice V'. R. Wren an additional amount of
6%
per annum conpounded annually on the anniversary date of
the claim.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record. and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved ,lane 21 , 193
+.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Form l Award No. 793+
Page 2 Docket No. 7870
2-MP-CM-'79
Following an investigative hearing, Claimant was dismissed from service
by the Carrier on May 12, 177, "account your responsibility in connection
with your acting in a discourteous, belligerent manner, directing foul
and profane language toward Car Foraman M. W. Cliff, while working as
Cayman Apprentices at approximately 2:x+5 p.m., April 22, 1977..."
The cause for the disciplinary action nests entirely upon a verbal
exchange between the Forana.n and the Claimant. The Foreman testified as
to his version of what happened as follows:
"On April 22 at approximately 2; 45 P.m. I eras walking
North on Track
v~9
of the Big Rip. I noticed a loud noise
striking sound :petal against metal. Looking over I saw
Car. Apprentice Wren standing by the crane car. I walked
over to Track ',r-7 where this occurred. I ask Cayman
Apprentiet~ Wren `what was the matter'. He said `it is
none of your God Damn business what I am doings. I said
'I come over here to find out what is the matter'. I
tried to explain to him that I was a supervisor in charge
and that all actions that take place on the Big Repair
(rack was my responsibility. He in turn said to xn` 'get
away from me, you are nothing, but a no good white racist
soy.-of-a-bitchl. I said 'No sir, I am nod; the racist one'
you are acting in the racist manner. I
informed
him then
due to his action I would have to write him up for
insubordination and foul language used. I started to
walk away, looking over my left shoulder I was turning
around when T.Ir. Wren spit towards my, direction. That is
when T noted that Cayman PiclLering was standing i n the
same locale. I ask him if he had saw what happened,
He said 'Yes'. I then walked directly to the office
without saying another word and made out a report of
this incident to i,ix. E, C. Fo11e, General Car Foreman."
The Claimant's testimony as to what happened is as follows:
"April 22, 1977 Big Rip Track, Dupo, Illinois 1,4r. Pickering
and I had been assigned to secure doors on Big Rip Track.
Mr. Cliffe at approximately 2: 45 P.m. came doom the track,
came down track ~9. At this time I were in my work area,
Mr. Cliffe came storming and raging made up to me, in my
face, he began to call me obscene profane language. I ask
Mr. Cliffe
whey
was he doing it,
l.rLr.
C7_iffe again cursed
me, calling me black son-of-bitches and try to provoke a
fight. He said hit me hit me., said 'I don't like you`
then he called me another black son-of-bitch."
Form 1 Award No.
793I+
Page
3
Docket No.
7870
2-MP-CM-'79
Were this the only testimony as to the incident, the Board would have
to judge whether the Carrier's officer determining the disciplinary penalty
had sufficient reason to accept the version of the Foreman rather than
that of the Clai=nt. There are, however, other elements and the testimony
of at least two other witnesses. One witness, called by the Carrier, was
the Cayman with whom the Claimant was assigned to work. He testified that
he was "approximately within four feet" of the Foreman, when the Foreman
left the scene after the encounter. The Cayman's version is as follows:
"Mr, Wren was getting ready to move a car along track 7
and we had the .crane car there pulling. Mr. Wren had a
hand ha-,r_mer in his hand and he slapped it sharply against
the front of the crane car and Marty Cliire was walking
along Track
9
and heard the slap of the haxaner and he
came over there to ask Mr. Wren why he did :it. Well
Mx. Wren said ' Get the hell away from me it is none of
your business'. Then Marty said Yes it is my business
and NIr. Wren stated that Mr. Cliffe was a racist son-ofa bitch. Marty said he eras not
u
racist and then they
started arguing. So Marty turned and started to warm
away and from where I eras standing I heard them arguing
and Mr. Cliffe turned around facing Mr. Wren and
Mr. Wren spat to5~rards Mr. Cliffe and Mx. Cliffe turned
back around and started
T:7alhing
toward whore I was
standing. Then Mr. Cliff e ask me if I saw it that that
was an insubordinate scene and I told him `Yes T did'."
Finally., there was the testimony of the crane operator, who cast some
doubt as to the Carman's location at the time of the encounter. He
testified:
"I didn't see Mr. Pickering (the Cayman) in the picture no
where. All T saw was Mr. Cliffe and blr. Wren and they
were standing between the cars. They were up in each others
fact talking. What they was saying to each other I don't
know. I was moving some cars on 7, but they was in between
the two cars and T saw them and I stopped. Then they got
out from between the cars and they beckoned for me to
move the cars on down,, I v;-as moving some cars. I don't
know what happened after that, because I pulled the
cars on down."
The crane operator then further testified as follows:
"Q,. Had Mr. Picketing been within
4
feet of Ivy'. Cliffe
and Kr. Wren you would have saw him wouldn't you?
A, Yes I would have saw him if they would have been on
the same side of the cars.
Form 1 Award Pto.
7931+
Page 1+ Docket No.
7870
2-MP-CM-'79
"Q. Then for a fact Yr. Pickering was not on the same
side of the car as Mr. Cl:iffe and 2..r. Wren, was he?
A. Mr. Cliffe and- Mr. Wren was between cars. I was on
the West side of the car on track 'T and Mr. Pickering
was on the East side I don't know.
Q, After you pulled the cars down did you see
Mr. Picketing in the area then?
A. No I didn't,"
An additional element in the situation is that the organization
specifically requested the breonce of two other e:;pl.oyes as i·ritnesses.
This was requested by the organization prior to the hearing, and the
Organization raised an objection to their not being present at the outset
of the hearing itself.
The Board recognizes the right of the Carrier to avoid the calling of
witnesses when no showing is made as to their relevant contribution to the
issue directly at hand. In this instance, however., it appears that the
Claimant' s defense may have been substantially impaired by the absence of
these two witnesses with particular reference to what they might halve
said concerning the alleged corroboration by the CaxTian of the Foreman's
testimony,
The Board notes considerable disparity between what the Fore-man
claims was said by the Claimant, and what the Carman said he heard. Further,
the crane operator's testimony raises further doubts about the Cayman's
location.
The Board finds, therefore, that the Carrier (prior to the hearing)
and the Hearing Officer (during the hearing) improperly denied the right
of the Organization to attack the credibility of the Carrier's witnesses.
This eras fatal to the "fair and impartial investigation" required by
Rule 32.
On this basis alone the claim must be sustained to the degree
specified below.
The record shows the Claimant was deceased on January 1+,
1978,
some
eight months after his dismissal. Whale the Organization is correct that
the circumstances of his death were improperly introduced into the record,
the fact of the Claimant's death does limit any remedy to the date of
such death.
in determining the amount due to the estate of the Claimant, the
parties are bound by the provisions of Rule 32(d), -which limits such
remedy to "wage loss, if any" as covered :in Paragraph 2(a) of the claim,
Form 1 Award No,
793+
pie
5
Docket No.
7870
2-MP-CM-'79
and eludes remedies requested under Paragraph 2(b) through (f) of the
claim.
A W A R D
Claim No. 1 sustained.
Clams
No. 2 (a) sustained, but only until JanuaxY
3, 1978.
Clain No. 2 (b) through ( f ) denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUST= BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
J---
By
~-~I~ ::f_2--vs~-_-rt
~L~w (,_.~%=~.._d_..~-: - ~.~
osWnarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated alChicago, Illinois, this 16th day of May,
1979·