r ."
Form 1
~~; E C 1
Erf)TIONAr, RAILROAD ADJUSMENT BOARD Award No.
~. ~97~
0; 1
2-NSF-h
a-'79
Tie
Wc(GC~pb
~~,~ consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Fiob ert A. Franden when award was rendered.
System Council No. 7, International Brotherhood
of Electrical Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(
( National Railroad Passenger Corporation
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) violated
the current agreement when they worked the Electrical Workers on
a holiday, October
25, 1876,
which was designated by the federal
government as Veterans Day and paid them at the straight time rate
of pay for service performed by them on that day,
2, That, accordingly, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
' (Amtrak) be ordered to compensate the Electrical Workers the holiday
pay plus time and one-half rate of pay for all service performed by
them on October 25,
1876.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railvray Labor Act as approved June 21.,
19321,
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Veterans Day is an enumerated holiday in the September 1,
1975
Agreement
between the parties. Under a letter of understanding dated August
7, 1975
the parties agreed that if the federal government designated a holiday as
a date which did not coincide with a state designation the federally
designated date would b e observed.
The federal government designated October
25, 1976
as Veterans Day.
The traditionally observed date had been November 11. The Carrier announced
that with the exception of Rhode island and the District of Columbia,
Veterans Day would be observed on November Ll in all states in the Northeast
Corridor.
Form 1 Award No.
77+2
Page 2 Docket No.
7739
2-NRPC-Ew-'79
The Carrier proceeded to treat October
25, 1976
as an ordinary work day
in those states and applied the holiday rules to November 11, 1976. Holiday
pay rates and formulas were applied to November 11,
1976.
It does not
appear that the claimants made arms attempt to treat October
25, 1976
as a
holiday or resisted the Carrier's application of the holiday pay rules to
November 11,
1976.
The Carrier has raised the issue of unjust enrichment in that a sustaining
award would compensate the employes for two Veterans Days. The question of
whether the conduct of the parties manifested an agreement to amend their
contract, also bears on this set of facts.
During the pendanoy of this claim however, this Board rendered a decision
in Docket No.
7560,
Award No. 7849, which case is on all fours with the
instant matter. In that Award the Board held, "However, two elements are
controlling in this dispute. First, the cout·ts have held that the state
laws are controlling irlLth respect to the dates on winch holidays will be
observed (Consolidated fi.Iarketin_g, Inc. y. Busi. , La. App. 1972,
256
So.
2nd
695).
Secondly, a fundamental tenet of contract law mandates that
contractual provisions in violation of law are void". The Board went on to
find that Carrier had the right to change the observance of Veterans day
to November 11.
This Board, havingruled on the matter and not finding the Award to
be palpably in error, will follow Award 78+9 and deny the claim.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTTWNT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest; Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By
-E~.r?~r~-~'~-- -~ t'Z_----_
seznarie Braseh - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago,
Illinois, this 24th day of
bay,
1979.