Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No.
799T+
SECOND DIVISION Docket No.
7852
-2-SCL-CM-'79
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee George E. Larney when award was rendered,
( System Federation No. 42, Railway Employer'
Department, A. F. of L. - C. 1. 0.
Parties to Dispute:
( (Carmen)
(
( Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employer:
1. That the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company violated terms of
the controlling agreement by their failure to compensate Messrs.
George McDonald,
hT.
H. Snelson, Larry D. Chapman, and W. Harvey
Ingrain, members of the Manchester, Georgia wrecker crew, twelve
(12) and. one-half (1/2) hours at overture rate when they were
required to remain on duty from 6:30 p.m. December 22nd to
7:00
a.m. December 23rd,
1875.
2.
That the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad be ordered to compensate
the memb err of the Manchester, Georgia wrecker crew twelve (72)
and one-half (l/2) hours at overtime rate.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employer involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21,
1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Four
(4)
Claimants allege Carrier violated Rules 1,
5, 8
and 103 of
the Controlling Collective Bargaining Agreement dated January 1,
1968,
when
Carrier required the Claimants to remain on duty from
6:30
PM, December 22,
1975
to
7:00
AM, December 23,
1975
without payment for their services during
the twelve
(12)
and one-half
(2)
hours in question.
On December
18, 1975,
a major derailment occurred at Harlson, Georgia
involving four (T+) cars which had overturned. The wreck crew stationed at
Manchester, Georgia, located ~approxixrately thirty (30) miles from Harlson,
was immediately dispatched for the purpose of performing emergency road
service. After clearing the main line, the wreck crew returned to
Manchester at about 10:30 PM, December
18, 1975.
0n December 22,
1975,
the
Form 1
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2
Award No.
7994
Docket No.
7852
2-scL-CM-'79
and retail the four
(4)
cars
The wreck crew worked
informed that work would restune
1975.
The train crew operating
on December 22,
1975
to spend
directed by the Carrier's foreman
to remain with the wrecker at Harlson. This directive was issued by the
foreman in response to a request by one of the Claimants that he be allowed
to return to Manchester for some part of the evening for the purpose of
conducting business related to a side-line occupation. Allegedly, the
foreman told the Claimant that if he left, not to come back that night,
the next day, or arty time and that this was applicable to the otters on
the wreck crew as well. As a result, all of the members of the Cayman
wreck crew remained with the wrecker the night of December 22,
1975.
The organization takes the position that because the Claimants were
ordered specifically to stay with the wrecker they therefore were not
relieved from duty at
6:30
PM, December 22,
1975.
As such, the Organization
asserts, the Carrier in requiring the Claimants to remain at Harlson,
utilized the services of the Claimants between the hours of
6:30
PM,
December 22,
1975
and
7:00
AM, December 23,
1975
for which time the
Claimants should be paid at the overtime rate of time and one-half.
The organization further maintains that in addition to the several
Rules violations committed by the Carrier in the instant case, the Carrier
also acted contrarily to an advisory it subseqizently issued via a letter
dated April 10,
1976
in which the Carrier's Assistant Vice President for
Personnel and Labor Relations stated in relevant part:
wreck crew returned to Harlson to pick up
involved in the derailment of December 18,
until
6:30
PM on December 22,
1975
and was
at 7:00 AM the following day, December 23,
the wreck train was returned to Manchester
the night, while the Cayman wreck crew was
"When employees are relieved from duty for rest as provided
for in Rule
8,
it is not our intent to require them to
perform arty duties during the rest period without pay.
However, we must insist that employees so released who
elect not to remain with the wrecker derrick outfit must
report prompt for service at the required tame as
instructed following such rest period.'
The Carrier takes the position it has not violated any of the Rules
cited by the Organization. Carrier maintains that it was proper and in
keeping with Rule
8
to require the wreck crew to remain with the wrecker
without compensation as sought in this dispute. Carrier insists that the
Organization has not cited any instance where employees have been paid in
the manner it now seeks in the instant case. Furthermore, Carrier believes
the Organization, in appealing the instant clam before the Adjustment Board
is attempting to change the Controlling Agreement through interpretation.
Form 1
Page
3
Award No.
7991+
Docket No.
7852
2-SCZ-CM-'
79
In closely scrutinizing the record, the Board finas the Carrier did,
in fact, relieve the four (1-E) Claimants from duty at
6:30
PM on date of
December 22,
1975
even though it required the Claimants to remain the night
at Haxlson, Georgia_ We can find nothing in the provisions of the
Controlling Agreement which prohibits the Carrier from asserting its
authority as to the geographic location where employees will take their
zest periods while performing emergency road service. Several factors
account fox Carrier's implicit right to dictate the place of rest, among
which are the following: (l) employees availability upon resumption of work;
(2) assurance that employees will have taken sufficient rest; and
(3)
various safety considerations as they relate to factors (1) and (2).
Although Carrier did not violate arty of the provisions so cited by
the Organization, we believe from a review of the record that the decision
to keep the wreck crew at Harlson, while permitting the train crew to return
to Manchester the evening of December 22,
1575
appears to have been somewhat
discriminatory. Furthermore, said decision appears arbitrary when
considering the fairly close geographic proximity of Harlson to Manchester
and the fact that the Claimants could easily have traveled between the
two locations in the twelve (l2) and one-half
(2)
hours interim period and
still have managed to receive sufficient rest and been reasonably available
to work.
Although denying the claim, we feel that Carrier's position cited
above in its letter dated April 10,
1976
makes for good labor relations and
we trust that such a policy stance will be followed accordingly in such
future circumstances as that encompassed in the instant case.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
BY _~~
V
R semarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated t Chicago, Illinois, this
11th day of July,
1979.