Form 1 NATIONAL RA.IZROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No.
80+5
SECOND DIVISION Docket 1`30.
7878
2-EJ&E-CM-'79
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Irwin M, Lieberman when award was rendered.
( System Federation No.
6,
Railway Employes'
( Department, A, F. of Z. - C. I. 0.
Parties to Dispute: ( (Carmen)
(
( Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Em-ployes:
1., That the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway Comt~any, hereinafter
referred to as the Car^ier, violated Agree_menv rules 1, 22 and
35
as well as their ovz Bulletin Order No. 10 on December 30
and
31, 1976
when the Carrier refused to allow Carman H. T.
Weathersby, hereinafter referred to as Claimant, to commence
work after reporting to work late on both dates,
2, That the Carrier be ordered to compensate Claimant for a total
of seventeen hcrzrs and twenty-five minutes (17 hours,
25
mirnztes)
for those violations. Six hours and twenty-five minutes
(6
hours,
25
minutes) on Decezrber 30,
1976
and three hours
(3)
hears on
December
31, Z_97&,
plus eight hours
(8
hours ) pay for January 1,
1977
because of Carrier causing Claimant to be disqualified for
holiday pay,
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and. the employe or employes involved in this,
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21,
193+.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant was assigned to work at Carrier's East Joliet., Illinois,
Steel Car Shop as a Temporary Carman. His regular work week was Monday
through Friday, 8:00 A.M. to
4:30
P.M. On Thursday, December
30, 1976
Claimant reported to work at
9: ,'35
A.M. desiring to go to work. He informed
the foreman that he was late due to trouble starting his car because of
the cold weather. He -vras not a:Llowed to commence work at that time and
due to misunderstanding the foriman's instructions, he did not work at all
that day, On the next day he telephoned the foreman and told him that he
was having difficulties with his car and would be late again; the foreman
told him to report at 12:30 P.M. or he would not be permitted to work.
Form 1 Award No.
8045
Page 2 Docket No.
7878
2-EJ&E-CM-'79
Claimant arrived at work at 1:00
P.M.
and was not permitted to commence
work. By not working on December 31, Claimant failed to qualify for holiday
pay for
January
1, 1977.
Petitioner argues that Claimant was in fact disciplined by Carrier by
being refused permission to work on the two days in question, which was
a violation of the discipline rule. It is urged that if Carrier was having
attendance and tardiness problen2s it had recourse to the discipline rule.
Further, Petitioner states that Carrier violated Rule 116, which provides in
pertinent part:
"(b ) In case an employe is unavoidably kept frcxn work he will
not be discriminated against. An employe detained from work
on account of sickness or arty other good cause shall notify
his foreman within twE:nty-four hours. Arty ernploye who violates
this rule may be dismissed,"
The Organization also states that historically on this property any employe
who reported late for work was E.1lowed to commence work and finish out the
day.
Carrier argues that every e:Mploye has an obligation and a duty ", , ,
to report on time and work his . cheduled hours., unless he has good and
sufficient reason to be late, tc be absent, or to leave early. Those
reasons TLn.~st be supported by competent and acceptable evidence," Carrier
states that this dispute presents the strw._ght-foxvard issue of -,~ihether or
not Carrier violates the Agreement when it refuses an employe permission
to commence work after reporting late. As part of its argument, Carrier
insists that there is no rule which requires Carrier to permit an eanploye
to work when he reports for his assignment late, further, in this case,
Claimant -was neither unavoidably kept from work nor -was he discrLminated
against. In addition Carrier asserts that Claimant was not disciplined
and the principle in this dispute has been affirmed consistently by prior
awards of this Board. Carrier avers that in its preogatives to manage its
operations it was forced to rearrange its forces to protect the work which
Claimant had missed. Carrier states that it has had a serious tardiness
problem at this facility and it had taken steps to correct the situation.
On January 26,
1976
Carrier posted a notice as follows:
"TO ALL
M
OF E CAR DEF.ARTNENT EMPLOYEES
Employes must report for duty at the prescribed time, and
must not absent themselves from duty nor engage a substitute
to perforrn their duty, m r change duties with others without
permission from their foreman."
Carrier states that its efforts to correct its attendance problems were not
successful and as a result, on February
9, ? 977
the Steel Car Shop employees
were verbally advised that an employe who failed to report for work at the
prescribed time would not be permitted to work that day.
Form 1
Page 3
Award No. 8045
Docket No, 7878
2-EJ&E-Chi-'
79
Initially it must be noted that Carrier has the right to establish (and
modify) reasonable working rule; governing employe conduct which are not in
conflict with the collective ba:^gaining agreement. These rules., of course,
must be uniformly and consistently applied. This principle is accepted
and recognized throughout industry in general and in this industry as well
(See Third Division Award
10073,,
First Division Award
1757
and this
Division's
6605
for example), r'hexe is no rule in the Schedule Agreement
which requires Carrier, in this dispute, to permit an employe to work when
he reports for an assigrnnent late. Petitioner's position on this point must
be rejected. Carrier has the uxiqu.alified right to insist on adherence to
working hours (not in conflict zrith the Agreement); and. employes have the
obligation to report on time foxy their scheduled hours i n the absence of
good and sufficient cause, It rust be observed that there is nothing in the
record of this dispute, other flan bare assertion, to prove that Claimant
did indeed hvxe car difficultie:; on the two days 5_n question. Additionally.,
there is no evidence whatever of
discrimination
with respect to Claimant.
There have been a number of disputes before this Board involving the
issue of whether Carrier's actions in refusing permission to a tardy employe
to finish his work day constitutes discipline. We have consistently
held that:
"Having reported late without advance notification, the Claimant
is in a tenuous position to demand as a right, assignment to
part of his assigned shift. The Carrier's action did not
constitute discipline," (Award
7384)
We have reached the wane conclusion in Awards
7551
and
7567, among
others.
It also follows that since Claimant did not work on December
31, 1976
he
did not qualify for holiday pay for January 1st (see Award
7355
which is
directly analagous).
Under all the circumstance, and in view of the entire record we must
conclude that Carrier's actions in this case were reasonable and did not
constitute discipline nor did they violate any other provisions of the
Agreement.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
Rosemarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
c
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of August,
1979.