Form 1
NATIONAL RAILROAD
AuJITS Tr:TUTr BoARD Award No.
8147
SECOD DIVISION Docket ITo.
8059
2-srI'-CM-'
79
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Rodney E . Dennis when a-~rard vas rendered.
( System Federation 'do. 162, railway Fnployes'
DepartmentDepartment, A. F. of L. C. I.
of
Parties to Dispute:
( (Carmen)
Dispute: Claim of TF-r-,Dloyes:
( Southern Pacif:i.c Transportation Company
1. That the Southern Pacific Transportation Com.parz<y (Texas and
Louisiana Lines) violated the c:ontrollli::g agree.~i?e:1',~,
particularly
Rule 31!-, when they unjustly z`~i.'chheld Cwr::.:.~,n Apprentice Jesse
Esparza fro:r? service beL-,)innir;r; recen-i<ber
30, 1,77,
an; dismissed
him f
rOI:1
service ef'r
eCtl'VP..
i"_:'~r
Cll
?_, That accordingly, the Southern
~% 1978.
=reif:ic Transportat~ on Ccmpa:zs,T
(Texas and Louisiana Line-s' be ordered to reinstate Ca=an
Apprentice isi~.~.r<~., to service with seniority :c
f.-?.ts
t?
-.1i=pa.red
and ccha-~Derss-to
iw::a
nor all t'._:wLost since hold out of service
pendio.g
V
invc;~>-l;i s.t~_on beU:i ~=:i.ny; December ~0,
177,
u!-ztl..1 reinstated.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjwst·.:?en t Board, upon the whole record arid
all the evidence, finds that
The carrier or carriers and the e:,i ,)Ioye or em_ployes involved in this
dispute are respec tivel;r carrier and e:^?)laye j~rith7 n the meaning of the
Rail-may Labor Act as approved June 21,
1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant., a car-man apprentice at carrier's ?iouston, Texas, facility, ~~,as
suspended from service on Decen~)er 30.
177,
and discharged from service on
March
9, 173.
Tic i~..s charac-d. by carrier with a v:i_c:Lation of Ral1e G
(possession and use Of a I1:j,rGr:tiC ::ara.;i1~'..~la)_ ~r:i,0;.~' t0 an ~??v2Sti_~'',at7.On
into the charge by carr4wcr, cl~i.:a:,nt v,as wrrested; his case ;-.s presented
to the Harris County Grand Jury. The Grand Jury returned a
Yl0=ci.l_1. e:1
the
case and civil charges were dronped. Carrier, however, proceeded with its
investigation and subsequenty di sexzar-ed clay.=ant.
The
organization
conterrl:; that c7.:;.y·_~ny should not be tried a second
time for the sa; :e offense. ire eras not ird-11'eted by the! civil authorities;
therefore, he sizo~Wd not a,~;,zyn be tried for the c~.x;:e offense
b~,T
has
e:x:plo~rsr.
Claimant further contends tlz:.~t carrier is d:i.scr5:r.:Lna';iczg against him
because
he is a me:IZber of a :ninorit~, group.
Form 1 Award ITO.
8147
Page 2 Docke l- No.
8059
2-S-1-'-C1J1_
`79
The organization presents three propositions as defense in this case.
1. Clairianrt denied having marijuana in his possession.
2. He was not indicted in civil court on the same charges he is
being tried for by the carrier.
3.
The hearing officer in the instant case was an investigator,
prosecutor, trial Judge, and annellate jud.Se. Consequently, claimant did
not receive a fair and imparti al hearing, as required by Rule
34
of the
collective bargaining agreement.
This Board will address each of these propositions separ~Ltely. The
organization contends that Clw:-ant did not receive a fair trial because
the individual wno filed the charr;es eras tree setae individual who held
the hearing and assessed -the ronalty.
-L'h~.s
-issue has been addressed in
rnunerous awards by all divisl.ona of this Board. It has generally held that
a full and fair h-arinis not denied per se just because the same person
perfomed T,:1ltirle Y'Oles throu,'hout the
grf
evince prcnedure. The record
of each case mist be Judged b~- 'hi Board before a decision can be rcade that
due process -rtes denied. by carrier. The r:2~re fact that rL~altinle roles were
assumed by one person does not automatically, result in a findinthat due
process '~v'a~ denied.
-Y;i
o:=1
the record before us, we see no validi4~r in the
organization's art;urnent: on this point.
The organization also contends that claLmant was subjected to double
jeopardy because he first appe,,red befor-,, civil authorities and was then
tried by the carrier for the swine offense.
Here, too, the Board cannot support the organization's position. It
is well settled in the railroad industry, as well as in most other e:dployeeemployer relati on shies, that cr.i_mwnal proceedings and discipline proceedings
under co:Llect7.ve bn.-i.'`;ainin~ af-reer:lent"y.are not deuendenu upon each other.
This Board in numerous cases has so stated. The reasons for such a holding
have of-ter. been enunc.ated in these aiTards and need not be rereated here.
(See Fourth Division ri-v,;ard
3093;
Third DivIsion Award 1.232 and Third
Division Award 13116 as examples.)
Finally, the
or- anizaticn raised a Taes Lion about the merits of the
case. Fran the record before u:;, this Board can only conclude th^.t claimant
was in possession of mari.-juana on corl.n-any property. The facts are clear on
this point. Carrier-was informed by an anon-mous~ caller that a drag sale
was to take place on its property. Srecial investigators proceed-:d to the
location, observed clan-rant tall>ing to another person, approached him,
found marijuana in his car, and had hire arrested. Carrier has ample
justification to conclude that the marijuana found -,.n claimant's car
belonged to him. Possession of this di-t?g i's a disc hargeable offense
under mule Go
Form 1
Page
3
Award No.
8147
Docket No.
8059
2-SPI'-Cl-'
79
The recor? of this case is devoid of any evidence that carrier was
engaged in a conspiracy to "gee;," claimant or that claiir-cant eras treated
differently
than
any other e:npl ogees would have been treated had they been
found in possession of marijuana on coi~pany property.
Carrier acted properly in this case. Claimant was given a fair hearing.
The record supports carrier's contention that cla.:ir::Int possessed marijuana
on company property. ISo evidence of discrirriinati on on any grounds exists
in the record.
A 41 A R D
Claim denied.
Attest: Execut3_ve Secretary
National Rail ro A.d Adjustment Board
NATIOIAL RAIKROAD ADTUSTT,!T\7.L BOARD
By Order of Second Division
~~r
a,scu-
i;ca:::ruistr~,~;ive
iAssi sW,nt
Dated:`at Chicago, Illinois, this 24th day of October,
1979.