Form 1 YATIONAL RAILROAD PDJUSTTTNT BOARD Award No. 8236
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 8092
2-MP-NBA-' 80





_Parties to Dispute:.




Dispute: Claim of Emaloyes:









Findings:

The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds that:

The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved Juu1e 21, 1934.

This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein.



An investigative hearing was held on January 12, 1977, pursuant to Agreement Rule 32 to determine Claimant's responsibility, if any, in connection with his alleged failure to report defects in the securement of gear cases on Unit 1915 on December 23, 1976 at North Little Rock, Arkansas. Claimant was subsequently found
Form 1 Award No. 8236
Page 2 Docket PTo. 8092


guilty of failing to perform properly the duties of Machinist inspector and dismissed from service, effective January 17, 1977. This disposition was appealed on the property and is presently before us for adjudicative consideration.

In reviewing this case, we have carefully scrutinized the investigative transcript to ascertain objective7;~- whether a specific cause, effect relationship existed between Claimant's purported failure to inspect appropriately Unit 1915 and the derailment which occurred later that day at Longview, Texas, some 230 miles from North Little Rock, Arkansas.

While a defensible presumption exists, especially based upon the Master Mechanic's testimonial reconstruction of the incident, that Claimant was perhaps negligent in his inspection, we do not think that it provides a conclusive assessment of the derailment. Instead, it reflects a speculative analysis which is predicated solely upon circumstantial evidence.

On the other hand, except for the Machinist Helper, who lubricated the traction motor gear case on Unit,1915 and who testified that he did not see any defects in the securement, there were no other eyewitnesses who personally e-x--,,,i:Ln-d the equipment that night or knew of any defective condition. The discipline v-.S imposed primarily upon theoretical considerations.

This Board has consistently held as a matter of administrative due process that the burden of proof in disciplinary proceedings rests exclusively, ,upon the employer. It is a fundamental tenet of the judicial process. We have rejected persuasive assertions structured upon suspicioas circumstances. 1n Second Division Award 6419, we held in pertinent part that, "The best that can be said in favor of the Carrier is that there exists a suspicion that the Claimant .may have been negligent. !;!ere suspicion is not sufficient to prove that he ccrZIitted the offense for which he was discharged." We believe this principle is foursquare on point with the facts herein. (See also Second Divisions 7172, 5572 and 4928.) Accordingly, we are compelled by the record to compensate Claimant for all tire held out of service in accordance with Rule 32. However, there is no basis for pavrent of hosvital and/ cr inau_; encr beefits as outlined in part 3 of this claim, nor is there any basis for the interest requested in part ?+ of the claim.





ITATI®NAL RAII-ROAD ATJMTI= BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
~.------N ional Railroad Adjustment d

By t''~.-.9p ~s.4--.-a's''~



Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of January 1980.