Form 1 NATIONAL RAILRULD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 8420
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 8323
2-K8oIT-CM-'80
The Second Division consisted.of the regular members and in
addition Referee Higdon C. Roberts, Jar. when award was rendered.



Parties to Dispute: ( (Carmen)
(
( Kentucky and Indiana Terminal Railroad Company

Dispute: Claim of Employes:












Findings:

The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds that:

The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved Jane 21, 1934.

This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein.



The claimant (R. B. Kelley) was discharged for allegedly reporting for work intoxicated and unable to perform his work safely or adequately. The investigation revealed the following: (1) claimant drove his car onto a concrete slab just before work time. He required considerable assistance to get the ca,r off the slap. (2) Mr. Rush, observing this, talked with Mr. Kelley for about 5 minutes and noted he could neither talk nor walk normally. (3) Mr. Kelley fell in the parking lot, cutting his face. (4) Foreman Rush called foreman Tracy, who observed further that claimant was not acting normally. Mr. Tracy also asked claimant if he'd been drinking, and he said "yes". (5) Foreman Rush smelled alcohol on claimant's breath, but Tracy did not (he had a cold), As a, result of these incidents and observations, Mr. Rush relieved the claimant from duty.
Form 1 Award No. 8420
page 2 Docket No. 8323
2-K&IT-CM-'80

The organization never directly challenged the testimony of the carrier witnesses. Most telling was lack of cross-examination concerning claimant's admission of drinking to Mr. Tracy. The claimant said he was sick at the time and his blurred speech and unsteady walk a result of his fall in the parking lot and taking Contac pills. W. Rush, however, had observed him for at least 5 minutes before the fall, noticing the speech and walk_ Also at the time, claimant never mentioned being on any kind of medicine.

It is well-established that intoxication need not be proven through medical or other formal tests. Reasonable men can make this type of determination. When, as in this case, the observation includes two witnesses capable of determining normal or drunken behavior, it is sufficient evidence, unless countered by more probative evidence.








                            By Order of Second Division


Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board

By

osemarie Bxasch - Administrative Assistant

Date at Chicago, Illinois, this 23rd day of July, 1980.