Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 8848
SECOND DIVISION Docket No.
8788
2-UP-EW-'82
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Paul C. Carter when award was rendered.
( International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Parties to Dispute:
( Union Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes
1. That the Union Pacific Railroad Company violated the current agreement
when Electrician R. Hatfield was unjustly dismissed from service on
July
17, 1979
at Council Bluffs, Iowa.
2. That the Union Pacific Railroad Company violated the current agreement
when Electrician R. Hatfield was not afforded a fair and impartial
hearing.
3.
That Electrician R. Hatfield be compen:;ated for time lost between the
dates of July
17, 1979
and January
19, 1980,
with all seniority rights
and benefits unimpaired and be compensated for all wages lost from the
date of his dismissal up to the date of his reinstatemen.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employer or employes involved in this dispute
ore respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of tin Railway Labor Act:
us approved June ?1, 1931E.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The claimant was employed by Carrier as an electrician at Council Bluffs,
Iowa. On June
8, 1979
he was notified by the General Car Foreman:
"Please report to the office of General Car Foreman at Council
Bluffs, Iowa,
9:30
AM, June 13,
1979,
for investigation and
hearing on charges that you failed to comply with special
instructions from your Supervisor June
7, 1979,
approximately
8:x+5
AM. You are also charged with being absent without proper
authority from g :00 AM to 1t~ :00 PM, Jixic
?, 19'T9,
and also
being quarrelsome during your duty June
7, 19'79· Charges
are
in v i.alation of General Rule 13 and Gem ral Regulations 700 and
702 of Form 71$0, Rules and Inst:.ructioms of t lie Motive Power
and Machinery Department.
Farm 1 Award No. 8848
Page 2 Docket No. 87$8
2-UP-EW-182
'tee
investigation and hearing will be conducted in conformity
with Rule
37
of the Schedule Agreement effective November 1,
1976,
between the Company and System Federation No. 105. and
you are entitled to representation as provided therein.
You may produce such witnesses as you my (may) desire at
your own expense."
The rules referred to in the letter of charge read:
"B. Employes must be conversant with and obey the rules
and special instructions. If in doubt as to their meaning,
they test apply to proper authority for an explanation."
"700. Employes will not be retained in the service who are
careless. of the safety of themselves or others, insubordinate, dishiest, immoral, quarrelsome or otherwise vicious,
or who do not conduct themselves in such a manner that the
railroad will not be subjected to criticism and loss of good
will, or who do not meet their personal obligations."
"702. Employee must attend to their duties during the hours
prescribed, reside where required by the management, and
comply with instructions from proper authority. They must
not absent themselves from duty, exchange duties with or
substitute others in their place, nor engage in other business
without proper authority."
The reading. of newspapers, books or periodicals or the
playing of gas while on duty, is prohibited."
At the request of the Organization, the investigation was postponed and
conduc3*d.an June 26,
1979·
Claimant was present throughout the investigation
and was represented. At the beginning of the investigation, the Local Chaim=
entered two objections. Ooze was that claimant was charged under obsolete rules
on the ground that Form
7180
had been superseded by Form
7908
effective October 1,
197+.
The second objection was that the officer conducting the investigation was
the same officer who signed the charge. The conducting officer stated that the
objections would be noted. So far as the second objection abott the same officer
conducting the investigation who signed the letter of charge is concerned, such
procedure has been upheld by numerous awards of the Board. So far as Form
7180
is concerned, in the handling of the dispute on appeal, the Carrier's Chief
Mechanical Officer advised the General Chairman:
"2. It is contended that Electrician Hatfield was charged with
an obsolete rule from Departmental Rule book Form
7180,
Rules
and
Instructions of the Motive Poorer and Machinery Department.
As a matter of information to you both Forms
7
,Rules
Governing Duties and Deportment of Employes, Safety Instructions and Use of Radio, and Form
71
0 are currently in effect and
there have never been any instructions issued to support your
Form 1 Award No. 8848
Page
3
Docket No.
8788
2-UP-EW-' 82
contention that Form
7908
supercedes Form
7180.
In this
respect, there is no indication in the transcript of
investigation which would indicate that your organixational
representatives did not have sufficient evidence to prepare
their defense for the charge of Rule
702,
which was assessed
against Mr. Hatfield. Therefore, as indicated above, Rule
702 contained in Form
7180
is still in effect." (Emphasis
in original).
In the investigation representatives of the Organization attempted to enter
an "affidavit" from a witness John Blunk, who was an vacation at the time. This
was not permitted by the hearing officer. We consider that the hearing officer
was in error in this respect. Many awards have upheld the introduction of written
statements into investigations without the writers being present. However, in
handling the dispute on the property a statement (not an affidavit) signed by
John D. Bluxtk was included in the record.
In the investigation Relief Foreman Graffeo stated that claimant was assigned
to work under his supervision; that at the beginning of the shift on June
'7,
1979,
he told claimant that he would be working under Temporary Foreman Smith. At
about
8:x+5
A.M., a rather heated discussion ensued between Smith and the claimant
concerning work on cars. Smith testified that he told claimant two times to
return to work; that claimant persisted to argue, and when he told claimant the
second time to go to work, claimant stated that he would go home, and departed.
Smith testified further:
"I told him (claimant) to return to his car. He kept
arguing and I told him the second time to return to his
work, and then he said 'I'm going home' and then I said
'you might as well for all the good you ire doing."'
Relief Car Foreman Graffeo testified that while supervising work to be done
on a Senior Officers Special, claimant Hatfield walked
up
to him and told him
(Graffeo) that he was going home; that Smith had tcld him to go home, and that he
(Graffeo)to1d. claimant that if he was going home, to make his time card out before
he left. Graffeo also stated that he did not give claimant permission to go home;
that claimant did not request his permission to go home; that he later asked
Smith if he had given claimant permission to go home and Smith said that he had
not; that it was the responsibility of claimant to obtain permission from his
supervisor if he was going to absent himself from duty. Graffeo also stated that
on June
7, 1979
claimant was not assigned other duties besides those of his
normal assignment.
There was considerable conflict between the statement of the claimant and the
statements of Temporary Foreman Smith and Relief Car Foreman Graffeo. It is well
settled that this Board will not weigh evidence, attempt to resolve conflicts
therein, or pass upon the credibility of witnesses. Those are the functions
of the hearing officer.
Near the close of the investigation, the Local Chairman contended that
claimant was not given a proper precise charge. We consider the charge su.fficientl:
Form 1 Award No. 8848
Page 1+ Docket No. 8788
2-UP-EW-182
precise to enable the claimant and his representatives to prepare a defense. It
stated the alleged violation, the time, date, and place, and the rules involved.
The charge met the requirements of the Agreement.
While there may have been some irregularities on the part of the hearing
officer, such as not admitting the statement of electrician Blunk to be entered,
we do not consider the irregularities to be of sufficient significance to void
the entire proceedings.
Claimant was dismissed from the service on July 17,
1979
and reinstated on
January
19, 1980
with the understanding that he would not be compensated for time
withheld from service until such time as the issue was resolved either on the
property or by the Board.
Based upon our study of the entire record, we are convinced that claimant
refused to comply with instructions of his superior on two occasions and that he
left his assignment without permission of his foreman. Claimant should have
complied with instructions and handled through tl)e grievance procedure if he
considered that he was mistreated or his agreement rights violated. Claimant
was guilty of insubordination, which is a serious, offense, often resulting in
permanent dismissal. It is well established that in discipline cases this Board
will not substitute its judgment for that of the Carrier, unless it is establinhad
shat the Carrier acted in an arbitrary, capri.cions or mirc_·asonable manner.
Tla1
discipline administered by the Carrier, whlcli axnmmted to al>ont six montli;~ sue
pension, was not arbitrary, capricious, or In bad faith.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By
semerie Brasch - Adm strative Assistant
Date at Chicago, Illinois, this 6th
day of
,Janu<iry, 1982.