Form 1
NATIONAL RAILROAD
ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No.
8974
SECOND DIVISION
Docket No.
8534
2-CMStP&P-CM-'82
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Francis X. Quinn when award was rendered.
Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
Parties to Dispute: and Canada
(
( Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Emplayes:
1. That the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company did
improperly dismiss Carman A. McMillian from the service of the Carrier
without first having given him a hearing, in violation of the controll-a:fg
agreement.
2. That the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Company be
ordered to:
a. Restore Carman A. McMillian to the service of the Carrier.
b. Make payment to Carman A. McMillian in the amount of one days
pay for every day from ,Tune
26, 1978
until he is restored to
:service.
c. Make Carman McMillian whole for all benefits that are a condition
of employment such as, but not limited to, seniority rights,
vacation, holidays, dental, medical, surgical, and all group
insurance-benefits.
c. Award Mr. McMillian interest at the
6%
rate per annum for any
payment he may receive as result of this claim.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21,
1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The Claimant in the instant case, Mr. A. McMillian, was hired in the Car
Department on
may 15, 1974,
as Carman Helper and continued in service until
March,
1977,
when he was laid off due to force reduction. During his lay-off
period, he was hired by the Locomotive Department on June
17, 1977,
to work as
:Machinist Helper. While he was employed in the Locomotive Department, he
etained his rights as a Carman
helper.
Form 1 Award No. 8974
Page _' Docket No.
8534
2-CMStP&P-CM-'82
During the period he was employed as a Machinist Helper in the Locomotive
Department, he became an habitual offender of absenteeism. Progressive steps
were taken to correct the situation, which ultimately led to the holding of a
final hearing on March 7, 1978, for which he was subsequently notified that his
services with the Company were terminated effective March
23,
1978, due to
absenteeism.
There was no claim filed by or on behalf of Mr. McMillian as a result of
his dismissal from the services of the Company effective March
23,
1978. On
June
26,
(the beginning date of the instant claim), McMillian was recalled to
service to work in the Car Department. When it was discovered on that day
(June
26)
that McMillian had no employment relationship with the Company by
virtue of his services with the Company being terminated on March
23,
1978, he
(McMillian) was advised of the situation and told not to report back for any
future service.
The Petitioner here contends that Claimant McMillian was "dismissed" from
service on June
26
without the benefit of a fair and impartial hearing, allegedly
in violation of Rule
34
(g) of the parties' agreement. Thus, the issue here in
question is whether the Carrier violated the provisions of the disciplinary
rule when it inadvertently recalled the Claimant on June
26
to work in the Car
Department and then later that day, realizing it made a mistake, advised the
Claimant that he had no employment relationship and not to report back for any
future service.
Rule
34
(g) reads as follows:
"An employe who has been in the service thirty (30) days shall
not be disciplined or dismissed without first having been given
a fair and impartial hearing. Suspension, in proper cases,
pending a hearing, which shall be prompt, shall not be deemed
a violation of this rule. At a reasonable time prior to the
hearing such employe will be apprised of the precise charge
and given a reasonable opportunity to secure the presence of
necessary witnesses. An employe involved in a formal
investigation or hearing will be represe7lted thereat, if lie
so desires, by the duly authorized craft committee, or their
representative."
Prior to June 26, Mr. McMillian did not have an employment relationship
with the Carrier. His status prior to that date was that of a dismissed employee.
When he was inadvertently called to work on June 26, he was, for all intents
and purposes, an employee who had been in service only one day. Under the
circumstances, the Carrier was not required to hold another investigation in
his particular case.
The principle issue here is whether the Carrier's action i.n dismissing
Mr. McMillian's services with the Company on March 23, 1978, for justifiable
cause, completely terminated his employment relationship with the Carrier, or
if it terminated only his employment while working in the Locomotive Department.
Form 1 Award No.
8974
Page
3
Docket No.
8531+
2-CMStP&P-CM-'82
To hold that. an employee may only be removed from a particular branch of
the :service when discharged for a justifiable cause is not consistent with
proper employer-employee relationships. When an employee is properly discharged,
as in the case here, it severs his employment relationship entirely.
This position is supported by rulings of this Board.
In Award 13322 of the First Division (Referee HareU M. Gilden), this Board
held
"The Claimant's right to exercise seniority as a switchman
vanished at the moment he conceded his discharge as
assistant yardmaster to be for justifiable cause. When,
as a consequence of such a discharge, he ceased to be an
employe of the D&RGW, he also ceased to be among those
included within the scope rule of the prevailing Switchmen's Agreement. Therefore, he was not entitled to the
investigation provided in Article XVI of that contract."
In Award
1434
of the Second Division (Refl,ree Carter), this Board held:
"The dismissal of claimant from the service on Nov(,mber
9,
1949,
had the effect of completely severing his employment
relationship with the Carrier. Claimant had no rights with
the Carrier on May 28,
1950,
as engine watchman, coach
cleaner, or otherwise ...."
In Award 18426 of the Third Division (Referee Franden), the Board held:
"The right of the Claimant to exercise his seniority rights
under any agreement depends on there being in existence an
employe-employer relationship between Claimant and the
Carrier. A procedurally correct and substantively well
based dismissal of Claimant effectively severed that
relationship. A condition precedent to the right to invoke
the discipline rules of the Clerks' Agreements was
extinguished with said dismissal."
The Claimant, while he worked in the Locomotive Department as a Machinist
Helper, was subject to the same set of rules as are applicable to Carmen. One
common rule is Rule
34
(g) of the disciplinary rules. This rule is applicable
to both Carmen and Machinists and their Helpers. When the Claimant was discharged
for cause on March 23,
1978,
the provisions of Rule
34
(g) were adhered to in that
he was afforded a fair and impartial hearing which was held on March
7, 1978.
There was no claim filed by or on behalf of Mr. McMillian as a result of
his dismissal from service effective March
23, 1978.
Inasmuch as no claim or
grievance was filed for reinstatement within the prescribed time limits on
claims rule (60 days), Mr. McMillian had no enforceable rights to be reinstated
or rehired thereafter.
-Form 1 Award No. 8974
Page 4. Docket No.
8534
2-CMStP&P-CM-X82
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL
RAILROAD ADLTZISTMNT BOARD
By
Order of Second Division
Attest: Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
rie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated t Chicago, Illinois, this 14th day of March, 1982.