Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 9183
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 8809
2-AT&BF-FO-'82
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and i n
addition Referee David H. Brown when award was rendered.
( International Brotherhood of Firemen and Oilers
Parties to Dispute:
( Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
(1) That the Carrier erred and violated the contractual rights of Mathew
Bradberry when they removed him from service on July 20, 1979.
(2) That, therefore, Mr. Bradberry be returned to service with all rights,
privileges and. benefits restored.
(3) That he be made whole for all health and welfare benefits, pension
benefits, unemployment and sickness benefits and any other benefits
he would have earned had he not been removed from service.
(4) Further, that he be compensated for all lost time, including overtime
and holiday pay and that such lost time be counted as vacation qualifying
time.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction aver the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
This is a case where the Brown System of Discipline, which has been in effect
on the Santa Fe for more than 50 years, finally took its toll on an employee who has
worked for the Santa Fe for more than 23 years. The claimant is Mathew Bradberry,
a laborer employed by Carrier at Topeka. Mr. Bradberry's record of discipline is
as follows:
Demerits Total Demerits
Date Assessed Outstanding Cause
2 10-67 30 30 Sleeping while on duty.
7-05-67 10 30 Absent without authority.
12-08-67 20 40 Malingering.
Form 1 Award No. 9183
Page 2 Docket No. 8809
2-AT&SF-FO-'82
Demerits Total Demerits
Date Assessed Outstanding Cause
8-14-68 20 50 Absent without authority and
malingering.
10-30-69 20 40 Absent without authority.
2-27-70 20 60 Sleeping while on duty.
3-09-70 Removed from service. Excessive demerits.
5-01-70 Returned to service. Leniency reinstatement.
3-26-73 20 20 Absent without authority in
violation of Rule 16, "General Rules
for the Guidance of Employe s" .
10-23-73 30 40 Absent without authority in
violation of Rule 16, "General Rules
for the Guidance of Employes".
11-12-73 15 55 Responsibility for garnishment on
wages in violation of Rule 20,
"General Rules for the Guidance
of Employes".
3-14-74, 10 55 Absent without authority and not
et. al. devoting himself to his duties in
violation of Rules 16 and 18,
"General Rules for the Guidance
of Employes".
8-08-74 10 55 Responsibility for garnishment on
wages in violation of Rule 20,
"General Rules for the Guidance
of Employes".
4-21-75 20 55 Absent without authority in violation
of Rule 16, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
1-5,6-77 20 25 Absent without authority in violation
of Rule 15, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
9-6-77 20 35 Absent without authority in violation
of Rule 15, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
10-31-77) 10 45 Absent without authority in violation
11-01-77) of Rule, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
3-16-78 20 55 Absent without authority in violation
of Rule, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
Form 1 Award No. 9183
Page 3 Docket No. 8809
2-AT&SF-FO-' 82
Demerits Total Demerits
Date Assessed Outstanding Cause
7-25-78 90-day
suspension. 45 Absent without authority in violation
of Rules 13 and 15, "General Rules
for the Guidance of Employes".
7-06-79 30 65 Absent without authority in violation
of Rule 15, "General Rules for the
Guidance of Employes".
On July 17, 1979, investigation was held to determine facts and place
responsibility, if any, concerning Claimant's alleged violation of Rule 15 of the
"General Rules for the Guidance of Employes" Form 2626 Standard, 1978 revision for
failing to report for duty at the prescribed time and for not having the proper
authority to be absent on July 6, 1979. As a result of this investigation Claimant
was found to have violated Rule 15 and his personal record was assessed with thirty
demerits. This made his personal record. stand with sixty-five demerits marked against
it.
On July 20, 1979 investigation was called concerning alleged violation of Rule
31-H of the "General Rules for the Guidance of Employes", Form 2626 Standard, 1978
revised by his accumulation of sixty or more demerits. As a result of this
investigation Claimant was removed from service immediately.
This appeal is based lst upon the Organization's contention that Carrier was
not justified in assessing the 30 demerits which caused Claimant's total to exceed
60 and 2nd upon the Organization's challenge of the Brown System.
In the July 17 investigation the following testimony was heard from Claimant:
"Q. For the record, I will at this time Read Rule 15 of the
General Rules:
'Employes must report for duty at the prescribed time
and place and devote themselves exclusively to their
duties during their tour of duty. Those subject to call
for duty will be at their usual calling place, or provide
information as to where they may be located. They
must not absent themselves from duty, exchange duties
or substitute other persons in their places without
proper authority.'
Mr. Bradberry, what is the prescribed time for you to
report for duty?
A. 7:30.
Q. On July 6, did you report at the prescribed time?
A. No I didn't.'
Form 1 Award No. 9183
Page 4 Docket No. 8809
2-AT&SF-FO-' 82 _
Q. Did you have permission from your supervisor to be off
that morning?
A. Right. (Sic)
Q. What time did you leave--when did you start to work?
A. I came out around 7:15 and I checked and I had a flat tire so
I felt I better go call and when I got to the telephone it
was 7:33 so I know John would already be gone so I just
came on into work.
Q. Mr. Bradberry, am I to understand that you went out of the
house at 7:1.5, saw that you had a flat tire and it took you
eighteen minutes to get back in the house?
A. What I did was I jacked up
m9 car and then I thought I have
to call in and it was 7:33 when I got in the house and I
said John has left the office by now so I couldn't get a
hold of him and I just came on to work.
Q. Mr. Bradberry, have you ever been talked to by any supervisor
on the Santa Fe regarding your attendance?
A. Yes, Sir.
Q. Have you ever been cautioned that you needed to start to
work a little earlier so you would not be late to work?
A. Yes Sir.
Q. Do you recall when was the last time you were talked to
regarding your absenteeism?
A. Yes Sir. I wouldn't know the exact date but something like
three days before this happened.
Q. Do you recall what you were told at that meeting?
A. I couldn't be late--I believe that's what you told me."
Mr. Bradberry reported for duty at 8:19 A.M.
While it is sad to contemplate a 52-year-old man with 23 years of service
being discharged because he was late for work after having a flat tire, the whole
story offers little in favor of Mr. Bradberry. In truth, it certainly appears that
Mr. Bradberry was a liability for Carrier for many years. We cannot fault the
assessment of 30 demerits (which triggered the discharge), particularly in view of
the fact that while Claimant had been warned only three days earlier he not only
failed to get up early enough to make sure he could get to work on time, he also
failed to promptly call and advise he would be late.
Nor can we fault Carrier's use of the Brown System. Irrespective of points
accrued, the discharge of Mr. Bradberry was warranted by his poor record and the
seriousness of
this last offense. Progressive discipline, interspersed with
leniency, was given.Mr. Bradberry was accorded due process in every respect.
Form 1 Award No. 9183
Page 5 Docket No. 8809
2 AT&SF-FO-'82
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENP BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest; Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
By
Ro efrie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 22nd day of July, 1982°
t.