Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 9267
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9004
2-MP-CM-'82
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Gilbert H. Vernon when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada
Parties to Dispute:
( Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated Article V
of the Agreement of April 24, 1970 at Dupo, Illinois when they
refused to call and use Carman K. F. Shondy who was first out
on the overtime board, February 23, 1979.
2. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be ordered to compensate
Carman K. F.
Shondy in
the amount of eight (8) hours additional pay
at pro rata rate for their violation of his rights.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
This case involves the interpretation of Article V which has been the
subject of numerous disputes between the parties. Article V reads as follows:
"All agreements, rules, interpretations and practices, however
established, are amended to provide that service performed by a
regularly assigned hourly or daily rated employe on the second rest
day of his assignment shall be paid at double the basic straight
time rate provided he has worked all the hours of his assignment
in that work week and has worked on his first rest day of his
work week, except that emergency work paid for under the call
rules will not be counted as qualifying service under this
. rule, nor will it be paid for under the provisions hereof."
Certain facts are not in dispute. The Claimant was employed by the Carrier
on their Dupo, Illinois, repair track. His work week was Saturday through Wednesday,
with rest days on Thursday and Friday. On Thursday, February 22, 1979, after working
his full work week, the Claimant was called to work eight hours of overtime on his
first rest day. The Claimant was called for this overtime from the overtime board for
working the repair yard which operates on a first-in first-out basis. On Friday,
Form 1 Award No. 9267
Page 2 Docket No. 9004
2-MP-CM-'82
low
February 23, 1979, the Carrier called the Carman R. W. Sultzer to work overtime. The
Organization contends that the Agreement was violated by the Carrier when they
refused to call the Claimant from the overtime board when he was available on his
second rest day. Because they failed to call him on his second rest day, they believe
he is entitled to double time compensation for this failure to be called per Article
V. They believe that the Carrier violated 20 years of past practice when they called
R. W. Sultzer for this work when his name was not even on the overtime board. The
Organization contends it has been past practice to call employees for overtime strictly
from the overtime board. In addition; they direct attention to thejr assertion that a
Carman Ham worked on his second rest day February 26, 1979, suggesting that the
Claimant should have had similar treatment. They also direct attention to what
they assert to be similar claims that have been allowed by the Carrier.
The Carrier argues that the claim has no rule support, therefore, it
cannot be sustained. They believe that the Organization would have to show a rule
that requires a specific action they contend should have taken place. In absence of
such rule, the Carrier believes that the only applicable rule is Rule 8(b). Rule
8 (b) states
"Record will be kept of overtime worked and men called with
the purpose in view of distributing the overtime equally.
Local Chairman will, upon request, be furnished with record."
They contend that there is no evidence that 8(b) was violated or that overtime was
unequally distributed. Quite to the contrary, they contend that the purpose of calling`"
Mr. Sultzer was to equalize the overtime between the two men. Had they failed to
call Mr. Sultzer, they could have been liable for a claim from Mr. Sultzer. Moreover,
the Carrier argues that the existence of an overtime board does not bind the Carrier
to use only those on the overtime board or to use them on a rotating basis. In this
respect, they direct attention to several awards involving the same parties and
the same rule which they contend supports this position. They also assert that there
is no proof of the past practice that the Organization contends exists. Lastly, the
Carrier argues that little or no weight should be given to the previous settlements
mentioned by the Organization for a variety of reasons but most notably because they
are distinguished on their facts.
It is the Board's conclusion that the Organization has not sustained their
burden of proof to show by contract language or past practice that the Claimant was
entitled to be called for the overtime in question in lieu of Mr. Sultzer. The
language of 8(b) certainly doesn't require such action. The only restriction on the
Carrier's right to make overtime assignments in a manner most consistent with economy
and efficiency is that they keep a record of overtime assignments and that overtime
will be distributed equally. The language of the contract does not limit the Carrier
to calling only employees on the overtime board or obligate them to call these employees
first-in or first-out. In this regard, we note Second Division Award 7897 (Weiss)
involving the same rule and parties.
"***We find support in our position in a prior Award by this Division
between these same two parties, Award No. 6613 (Lieberman), in whic'
although the Board sustains the claim on other grounds, it agreed
with Carrier's argument that 'the provisions of Rule 8(b) do not
require a first-in first-out award of overtime in any given
instance.'
Form 1
Page 3
Award No. 9267
Docket No. 9004
2-MP-CM-'82
In light of the above, we will deny the claim,"
The lack of language in the contract is not a per se bar to the position
of the Organization. The Board has sustained claims in other cases involving
ambiguous language where the Organization had shown that the action of the Carrier had
violated a consistent past practice. While a past practice may exist in this case,
there certainly is no proof of it in this record. Previous settlements referred
to by the Organization are materially distinguishable in several respects and the
reference to Mr. Ham is not sufficiently developed to deserve much weight.
In summary, it is well established that all rights remain with management
unless contracted away in writing or by practice. In this case, it cannot be
concluded that the Carrier has contracted away the right to make the assignment of
overtime in the manner in which they did in this case.
A WAR D
Claim denied.
Attest: Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
By ..
r
oseufarie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
DatedVat Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of July, 1982.