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Form 1 Award No. 9412
Page 2 Docket 'No. 9351
2-SPT-EW-183
Employes must not enter into altercations, scuffle, play
practical jokes,engage in horseplay, or wrestle while on
duty."

Also on November 8, 1979 a memo was signed by the Electrician Supervisor stating that Claimant had been counseled; the same memo was then signed by the General Foreman with the recommendation that it become a permanent part of Claimant's personnel file. For the record this memo is here quoted in toto:



        Mr. D. M. Fitzpatrick:


        On November 8th 1979, Mr. Kalfounzos was counseled for violating Rule #802.


        Present were A. D. Mr-Adam, General Foreman S. Scroggins (Committeeman) and M. D. Wasina, Supervisor.


                              s/M. D. Wasina

                              Electrician Supervisor


        ATTENTION: C. A. Priddy


        I recommend that a copy of this letter be made a permanent part of this man's Personal Record.


                              s/T. M. Deuerling

                              General Foreman"


It is the position of the Organization that the Claimant should have been either afforded the protection of a fair hearing under Rule 3 (DisciplineSuspension-Dismissal) of the controlling Agreement or that the memo should be removed from the Claimant's file since its presence in the file can be construed as a type of discipline imposed by the Carrier.

The question of whether letters of warning, when they become part of the permanent record of an employe, are disciplinary in nature or not, cannot be resolved only as a matter of principle. This is why this Board has ruled differently on this issue in the past (Second Division 7588; 8062,' 8531 inter alia.) This question can only be resolved by an examination of the facts related to each_ case. More specifically, a ruling by this Board must hinge on the substance of the specific letter of warning and the circum stances responsible for the letter in the first place.

The record shows that Claimant requested of his supervisor on November 8, 1979 that a train line be tested to determine if he had made a mistake or not an the previous day when he lugged a train line on a locomotive. The Board has no way of knowing if, in fact, a mistake was made: no specific evidence is presented to permit a conclusion of whether Claimant did, or did not violate Rule 802 and/or what provision of Rule 802 he may have violated. On the contrary
F orm 1 Page 3

Award No. 9412
Docket No. 9351
2-SPT-EW-183

however, Carrier's memo of November 8, 1979 unequivocally states that Claimant was counseled "for violating Rule # 802". By implication such language can only lead to the conclusion that Claimant is guilty of violating this Rule in whole or in part.

It may well be that Carrier feels, as it states, that it did not wish to pursue this as a disciplinary matter to be covered under Rule 3 : an unproven (at least to this Board accusation of guilt, however, succinctly stated and placed in Claimant's file, provides the Carrier with the commodity of sanction without the effort of a hearing. Those who see this memo in its present form on Claimant's record in the future, as the Organization correctly states, "could not possibly evaluate the facts that prompted the memo" although they may be tempted to presume that Claimant was, in fact, in violation of Rule 80e as the memo states. If they would so conclude, the memo would then certainly have served as a type of discipline. This Board directs that the memo be removed from the Claimant's file.

A W A R D

Claim sustained.

Attest: .Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board

NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD

By Order of Second Division


By `_- -
emarie Brasch - Adminis~ ve Assistant

Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 2nd day of March, 1983.