Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 9551
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9172
2-WM-CM-'83
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Josef P. Sirefman when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada
( A.F.L. - C.I.O.
Parties to Dispute:
(
( The Western Maryland Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
No.l. That Carrier has violated the contractual rights of Claimant, Carman
Herman R. Leigh, when they
arbitrarily, discriminatorily, without
just cause, withheld Carman Leigh from the service of the Company
from the date of August 31, 1979 until the date of December 23, 1979,
supposedly on the recommendation of Carrier's Medical Dept.
No.2. That Carrier be ordered to compensate Carman Leigh for all time and
benefits lost account this discriminatory action, beginning with the
date of August 31, 1979, to the date of December 23, 1979, at which
time Carman Leigh was restored to the service of the Carrier.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all -the
evidence, finds that:`
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant, Carman Herman R. Leigh, asserts that there was no basis for medically
disqualifying him effective September 2, 1979, and that Carrier did not take timely
steps to restore him to duty, waiting until late December, 1979 when he returned to
restricted activity.
As no documentary evidence beyond assertion was submitted by Carrier that on
July 2, 1979, Claimant was examined by Carrier's medical department, the contention
is that no such examination occurred. While full documentation in a record is
clearly preferable, as it serves to narrow the issues early on and thereby enhances
the efficiency of the process, the record shows that subsequent to July 2nd, namely,
at least twice in August, 1979, Claimant saw his own eye specialist for the
apparent purpose of increasing his visual acuity; that the basis of the
Carrier's determination to medically disqualify (as asserted) was diminished
peripheral vision; and that, to use the words of Claimant's specialist, Claimant
was being fitted with "contact lenses which I would expect to improve his field
of vision". Thus the record contains sufficient evidence from which to conclude that
Form 1
Page 2
Award No. 9551
Docket No. 9172
2-WM-CM-'83
well prior to August 31, 1979 (notification of disqualification), Claimant had been
made aware that his vision raised a medical question.
Once Claimant was disqualified it was up to him to come forward with his own
physician's opinion in order to obtain a re-evaluation by the Carrier. Although
Claimant's visits to his own doctor were in August, there is nothing in the
record to explain why he waited until October 10, 1979 to act, and this period of
time remains his own responsibility. However, once he submitted his doctor's
report on October 10th, it was now up to the Carrier to respond by promptly
scheduling an examination within a reasonable time. Numerous awards have established that within five days after a request is generally a reasonable time within
which to provide such examination. Here, for reasons which remain unexplained,
Claimant was made to wait two months for the next examination by a Carrier physician
and still not returned to duty until almost two weeks beyond that. Such a delay is
unreasonable and arbitrarily deprives an employee of his fundamental right to an
earning opportunity. Therefore, the Board finds that Claimant should have been
examined by October 16,1979, and should be compensated for all time lost between
October 16th and the time he returned to work in December, 1979.
A W A R D
Claim sustained to the extent set forth in the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: Acting Executive Secretary
National Railroad Adjustment Board
se rie Brasch - Administrative Assistant
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 13th day of July, 1983.