Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD AL17US2MTT BOARD Award No. 9595
SECOND DIVISION Docket No.
88883
2-EJ&E-FO
t
83
The Second. Division consisted of the regular members and in
additon Referee Steven Briggs when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Firemen and Oilers
Parties to Dispute:
(Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
That Laborer C. G. Edmonds was unjustly disciplined for thirty
(30)
days, beginning August 25,
1979
up to, and including, September 23,
1979·
2. That accordingly, the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railroad be ordered
to compensate Laborer C. G. Edmonds for all time lost during that
thirty
(30)
days suspension plus
6%
annual interest, with seniority
rights, vacation rights and all other benefits that are a condition
of employment, unimpaired. Further that Laborer Edmonds be reimbursed of all losses sustained account loss of coverage under Health
and. Welfare and Life Insurance Agreements during the time held out of
service.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved Juiae 21,
1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
On August
21, 1979,
the Claimant was working Hostler vacation vacancy on
the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift, during which he was assigned to service
locomotives prior to their departure from the terminal. Locomotives
668-652-666
were coupled in multiple unit, and he proceeded to move them so as to spot each
under the fuel/sanding station. After servicing Engine
668,
and moving the locomotive consist from its cab, he failed to remove a Blue Flag derail protecting
the turntable area. As a result, the No. 1 pair of wheels on Locomotive
666
derailed.
Roundhouse Foreman J. Paul noticed the derail and arranged to have the
locomotive rerailed. He discussed the incident with the Claimant and concluded
that after failing to remove the Blue Flag derail and. running over it the
Claimant had attempted to back the locomotive consist North off the derail in
question. This movement sheared off several track bolts from the East rail.
Form 1 Award No. 9595
Page 2 Locket No.
8883
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By letter dated August 23,
1979,
Foreman Paul notified the Claimant
that he was suspended for thirty days for his responsibility in the above
incident. The letter is quoted in relevant part below:
For your responsibility in running over Slue Flag
derail and derailing Locomotive
7666,
you are hereby
suspended from the service of the Elgin, Joliet and
Eastern Railway Comapny for a period of thirty (30)
days, commencing August 25,
1979,
to and including
September 23,
1979.
An investigatory hearing was conducted on September
18, 1979,
after
which the Carrier concluded that in view of the Claimant's culpability in the
August 21 incident and a prior work record filled with numerous instances where
he demonstrated carelessness, neglect, and a marked failure to follow instructions,
safety guidelines and company rules and regulations, the suspension would be up
held. That decision was communicated to the Claimant in a letter dated September 25,
1979,
from G. W. Skully, General Foreman. The letter also included statements to
the effect that the Claimant had violated Rule 131, Paragraph B, sub-paragraph 7 and
Rule 0, Paragraph
3
of the Safety Rules and General Regulations Governing Maintenance
of Equipment Employees:
131 Blue Signal Protection
7.
On Locomotive Servicing Tracks a blue signal must
be displayed at each entrance to the track.
· Locomotive speed is restricted to not more than
5
miles
per hour within locomotive servicing areas.
Each manually-operated switch, including any crossover switch
providing access to the track on which equipment is located,
must be lined against movement to that track and secured by
an effective locking device. This lock may not be removed
except by the class or craft of workmen performing the work.
A derail with a blue signal may be used in lieu of lining and
locking a manual switch if the derail is positioned at least
50 feet from the end of the rolling equipment to be protected.
When a derail is used for protection, the following steps must
be taken:
a. The derail must be locked in a derailing position.
b. A blue signal must be placed at or near each locked
derail.
c. A blue signal must be attached to the controlling loco
motive at a location where it is readily visible to the oper
ator at the controls of that locomotive.
Form 1 Award No. 9595
page
3
Docket No.
8883
2-FJ&E-FO'
83
_Oil
3.
Employees will be held responsible for know
ledge of and compliance with bulletins and/or other
instructions posted., before commencing work.
In the same letter the
Claimant also
charged with violation of Super-
intendent Motive Power R. K. Wilder's Bulletin Order No. 2,, which specifies the
procedure to be followed in providing blue signal protection to workmen inspect
ingo testing, servicing
an.
repairing rolling equipment. It is quoted in perti
nent part below:
A locomotive may not be moved
onto
or off a locomotive
servicing area under the exclusive
control
of mechanical forcesp unless the following measures are taken:
B. To move a locomotive off a servicing track., the blue
signal must be removed from the controlling locomotive to
be moved and from the area departure switch or derail,. and
the switch or derail lined for movement before the locomotiTe
is removed from the track.
`A locomotive protected by blue signals may be moved on
track within the designated locomotive servicing area
under the exclusive control of mechanical forces after
the following measures are taken:
A. All workmen on the track are notified
of the movement.
B. The Blue signal is removed from the
controlling locomotive to be moved.
C. When the locomotive is operated by an
authorized employee under the direction of the
employee in charge of the workmen.
None of these three rules were specifically identified in the Carrier's
August
23
letter informing the Claimant that he was being suspended for thirty
days.
''he Organization asserts that the suspension was procedurally unjust,
citing Article
33
of the Controlling Agreement:
Article
33
- Discipline
(a) An employe disciplined or discharged will be
advised of the cause for such action., in writing. . .
Form 1 Award No. 9595
Page 4 Docket No.
8883
2-FJ&E-FO · 83
Thus, the Organization argues, the Carrier tried to justify the
suspension by adding charges which were not a part of those originally disclosed to the Claimant in the August 23 notice of the investigation.
The Organization also argues that the Carrier failed to meet the
burden of proving the Claimant ran over the derail. The derail is designed
to place the locomotive on the ground immediately. This fact should cause
the Board to discount the testimony of Foreman Paul, who claimed that locomotive
#666
was on the ground about 10 ft. ahead of the-derail. Besides, if'
the Claimant had indeed run over the derail, instead of running up on it as
he recollects, all six pairs of wheels would have been on the ground.
According to the Organization, what actually happened was this:
The Claimant ran up on the derail, noticed the vibration, and backed the
locomotive off. He then threw the switch and set the other two locomotives
aside. It appeared that it was safe to proceed with locomotive
#666,
but
since part of the rails had been sheared off, the locomotive went on the
ground.
The Carrier asserts that the only apparent tack damage was the
shearing off of several track bolts as a result of the No. 1 pair of wheels
on
Locomotive
666
going over the
Blue Flag
derail. Moreover, the Carrier
notes, the Claimant admitted during the hearing that he put the engine on
the ground (Transcript p.
6)
and that is precisely why he was suspended.
That infraction, plus the Claimant's work record, collectively led to his
30-day suspension.
Careful study of the record
in this
matter has led the Board to
the
conclusion.
that the Claimant is guilty as charged. 7hough he claimed
that sheared rail
caused him
to put the locomotive on the ground, the record
reflects that no rail was replaced. Moreover,, the Claimant himself testified
that he
backed off
the derail after he had run up on it. In concert with a
point made by the Carrier in its submission, it seems highly unlikely that
after sensing the vibration from running up
on the
derail the
Claimant could
have stopped the locomotive consist in time to prevent the front wheels of
the first engine from
running all
the way over the derail. And according
to the Carrier, there were wheel marks on ties, tie plates and tie spikes to
confirm this.
Form 1 Award No. 9595
Page 5 Docket No. 8883
2-FJ&E-F O' 83
In response to the Organization's procedural argument, the Board is of the
opinion that the Carrier complied with the spirit if not the letter of Article 33 of
the parties' Agreement. The Claimant was indeed advised in writing "of the
parties' Agreement. The Claimant was indeed advised in writing
4of
the
cause" of the action against him in Foremen Paul's August 23 letter.
Though the letter did not contain specific citations of rules allegedly
violated,, the tbrust of the Carrier's charge was the Claimant's putting
the locomotive on the ground. The August 23 letter, therefore., should
have enabled him and the Organization to adequately prepare his defense.
Furthermore., noth"ng in the three rules identified in General Foreman Skully's
September 25 letter differed materially from the essence of the main charge
against the Claimant. To be sure., it would have been better for all concerned
had the Carrier included a specific statement of the rules allegedly violated
in the August 23 letter., but its failure to do so is not of sufficient significance to warrant a setting aside of the Carrier's disciplinary action.
This Board has also evaluated the severity of the Carrier's disciplinary action and concluded that the 30-day suspension was within the range
of appropriate penalties., expecially since the Claimant's prior work record
is replete with warnings., reprimands and suspensions for safety violations.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
HAATIONAL RAILROAD AATLSM'IEENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
ATTEST:
Nancy J . Dever
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago., Illinois., this 31st day of August, 1983.