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Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No 9732
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9459
2-MP-CM-'83
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in `
addition Referee John B. LaRocco when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: ( and Canada
( Missouri Pacific Railroad Company
DISPUTE: CLAIM OF EMPLOYES:
1. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated Rule 18 of the
scheduled Agreement January 1, 1980 when they forced Carman B. Hirsh
to work outside in freezing weather against written orders from his
physician.
2. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company violated the time limits
of Rule 31 (a) of the scheduled Agreement when the designated officer
for handling claims and grievances failed to answer, in writing,
Local Chairman C. E. Johnson's claim of January 28, 1980 in behalf of
Carman B. Hirsh.
3. That the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be ordered to allow Carman
B. Hirsh's claim as written, as per provisions of Rule 31(a). Also,
that the Missouri Pacific Railroad Company be ordered to compensate
rarman B. Hirsh for eight (8) hours per day at the pro rata rate
starting January 1, 1980 and continuing until violation is corrected.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Prior to January 1, 1980, Claimant was assigned to a general repair pool
position inside the Carrier's Barton Street Shop. On December 31, 1979, all
but four of the pool positions were abolished- The occupants of the four remaining
positions were specifically assigned to body repair work on refrigerator cars
on an adjacent repair track outside the Barton Street facility. Because
Claimant was one of the most senior members of the carmen's craft at this point
and because he held prior rights to refrigeration repair work, Claimant elected
to remain in the pool assignment. He did not bid for or displace to a position
on the rip track inside the shop.
Form 1 Award No. 9732
Page 2 Docket No. 9459
2-MP-CM-'83
Due to a longstanding medical problem, cold weather caused Claimant some
discomfort. Since Claimant had many years of service with the Carrier, he
asserted that under Rule 18 the Carrier should have assigned him to an inside
carman's position. Therefore, Claimant seeks eight hours of pay for each day
the Carrier allegedly compelled him to work outside in frigid, inclement weather.
The record reflects that Claimant returned to a general repair pool assignment
inside the shop on or about March 12, 1980.
The Local Chairman mailed this claim to the Master Mechanic on January 28,
1980. According to the Local Chairman, the Master Mechanic never responded.
The Local Chairman then appealed the claim, not only on its merits but also on
the Carrier's purported violation of the Rule 31(a) time limits, to the mechanical
Superintendent. The latter denied the entire claim and asserted that the Master
Mechanic had issued a timely denial to the original claim by mailing his reply
to the Local Chairman at the Barton Street Shop on March 21, 1980. The Carrier
produced a copy of a letter dated March 21, 1980 (from the Master Mechanic)
after the General Chairman had appealed this claim to the Director of Labor
Relations.
The threshold issue to be resolved by this Board is whether the Carrier
denied the initial claim within the sixty day limitation period set forth in
Rule 31(a). The Organization contends that since the Local Chairman did not
receive any reply from the Master Mechanic within sixty days after January 28,
1980, the claim should be summarily sustained. The Carrier acknowledges that
the Mister Mechanic received the January 28, 1980 claim but contends that the
Master Mechanic timely denied the claim by mailing his response to the Local
Chairman at Barton Street which was the accepted means of communication between
the parties.
The parties have presented us with an issue of fact which is difficult or
impossible for this Board to correctly determine. Either party can abuse the
appeal process. The Local Chairman could contend that he never received a
response when in fact such a reply did reach him. The Carrier could later
manufacture a denial letter when in fact such a denial was not timely sent to
the Local Chairman. In this case, we do not doubt the truthfulness of either
the Local Chairman or the Master Mechanic. Thus, we conclude that the Master
Mehcanic's timely denial of the initial claim was simply lost in the mail. For
purposes of this case only, there was no violation of Rule 31(a). However,
this Board is aware that this same problem has occurred before on this property.
Second Division Award No. 9427 (Mikrut). If the parties are unable to agree
upon a mutually recognized means for communicating claims, replies and appeals,
tie will place the burden squarely on the sender of the correspondence. Thus,
in all future controversies of this type on this property, the party dispatching
a letter should take whatever steps are necessary to insure that he can prove
that the correspondence was received.
Form 1 Award No. 9732
Page 3 Docket No. 9459
2-MP-CM-`83
Turning to the merits, this Board must deny this claim because Claimant
voluntarily failed to take advantage of numerous opportunities to be assigned
to a job inside the shop. While Rule 18 may have given Claimant an entitlement
to an inside position during the winter (due to his special health problem as
well as his long time service), Claimant essentially created his own predicament.
By not attempting to claim or bid on a position inside the shop, Claimant was
barred from asserting that the Carrier forced him to work outside in cold weather.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
ATTEST:
~u
Nancy J. D~er - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 14th day of December, 1983