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Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 9848
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10054
2-NRPC-EW-'84
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Peter R. Meyers when award was rendered.
( International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Parties to Dispute:
( National Railroad Passenger Corporation
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That under the current Agreement the National Railroad Passenger
Corporation (Amtrak) unjustly suspended Electrician Caeser Vega ten (7_0)
working days held in abeyance six (6) months, effective July 23, 1981;,
causing him to be held from service from about 9:45 AM ,July 2, 1981 until
returned to service 8:00 AM July 3, 1981.
2. That accordingly, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)
be ordered to restore Electrician Caeser Vega to service with seniority
unimpaired and with all pay due him from the first day he was held out:
of service until the day he is returned to service, at the applicable
Electrician's rate of pay for each day he has been improperly held from
service; and. with all benefits due him under the group hospital and life
insurance policies for the aforementioned period; and all railroad
retirement benefits due him, including unemployment and sickness benefits
for the aforementioned period; and all vacation and holiday benefits clue
him under the current vacation and holiday agreements for the aforementioned
period; and all other benefits that would normally have accrued to him had
he been working in the aforementioned period in order to make him whole;
and to expunge his record.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Claimant, Caeser Vega, was suspended by the Carrier for a period of ten working
days, held in abeyance for six months, and was held out of service for six hour.",
and fifteen minutes on July 2, 1981, for allegedly not completing an assignment he
was given by his General Foreman.
The evidence shows that Vincent R. Delli Paoli has been a General Foreman with
the Carrier for four years. Although the Claimant, Caeser Vega, was not ordinarily
under Delli Paoli's supervision, he was assigned to work under Delli Paoli on
July 2, 1981. Delli Paoli gave Claimant the assignment of dropping the condenser
unit from M. U. 1456. Claimant did not complete the job and instead went to see a
Form 1 Award No. 9848
Page 2 Docket No. 10054
2-NRPC-EW-`84
Mr. Pastor. Delli Paoli stated that he told the Claimant, repeatedly, to return
to work and finish his assignment, but Vega disregarded his orders. According
to Delli Paoli, the Claimant made a hand gesture at him and told him to "take a
walk."
As a result of Claimant's action, General Foreman, Delli Paoli gave Claimant
his notice of being held out of service for the balance of his shift and Claimant
was also served with a ten-day deferred suspension. Rule 1 states that "employees
will not be retained in service who are insubordinate or quarrelsome
..."
Claimant
was charged with violating that rule.
Claimant contends that he was unaware that Mr. Delli Paoli was filling in
for his regular General Foreman, Mr. Joe Tursi, on July 2, 1981. Furthermore,
Claimant stated that he was told that Mr. Pastor wanted to see him on July 2,
1981, and that he believed that his General Foreman had given him permission to see
Mr. Pastor.
The Claimant called witnesses who testified that they were not aware that
Delli Paoli was the supervisor on July 2, 1981; that Delli Paoli was not in a
good mood and was disrespectful in the way he assigned work to employes; that they
heard Claimant's Foreman tell Claimant that Mr. Pastor wanted to see him; that
they did not hear Claimant utter insulting or disrespectful words toward his
General Foreman nor did they see Claimant make gestures toward him; and that the
job could not have been completed that day anyway.
Finally, it was argued by the Organization representative that this is the
first time such incident involving Mr. Vega in his seven years of employment with
the Carrier and that the General Foreman acted prematurely in removing Mr. Vega
from service and that Mr. Vega did not react badly even though the General Foreman
approached him in a provocative manner. .
The Organization also argues that the Carrier failed to meet the notice
requirements of Rule 23(b) which requires that the Claimant be given written notice
of the charges against him in advance of the investigation. The Organization argues
that the notice given by the Carrier lacks specification and that Claimant did not
receive a fair hearing because he was not adequately apprised of the charges
against him by the Carrier. Moreover, the Organization argues that the hearing was
not fair and impartial because the investigating officer's statements show that he
had prejudged the Claimant.
The Board finds that the Claimant testified that he was willing to proceed..
Moreover, the Board finds that the charges set forth the exact rule violation and
the date and time of the incident which the Carrier had to prove. Therefore, the
Claimant was adequately advised of the charges against him. The Claimant and his
representative were present throughout the proceeding and were given the opport.unit.~,
to present evidence and witnesses in Claimant's defense as well as cross-examine
the Carrier witnesses. There is no evidence of any impartiality or bias on the: part
of the investigating officer. Moreover, the Claimant himself stated that he had
no comments or criticisms on the way the investigation had been conducted.
It is a well-defined maxim that the parties to a dispute may not participate in
a proceeding without raising any objection and then after the proceeding is concluded
be heard to complain relative to the propriety of the proceeding. (See Second
Division Awards Nos. 7153 7452, 7009. Hence, the
Form 1
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Award- No. 9848
Docket No. 10054
2-NRPC-EW-'84
Board finds that the Claimant was afforded a fair and impartial hearing in conformance
with the requirements of the Rules Agreement.
The Board also finds that the Claimant was given a proper assignment by the
General Foreman, Delli Paoli, and had the obligation of following it. Failure to
comply with a supervisor's instructions is a "cardinal sin" in the railroad industry
as well as in other industries and often leads to dismissal. However, the Claimant
also had been told to talk to Mr. Pastor and was thus faced with having to do two
things at the same time. The Claimant should have chosen to follow the General
Foreman's instructions to finish the job he was performing. Claimant's failure to
follow the General Foreman's instructions should give rise to some penalty.
However, discharge was too severe under these circumstances. The Carrier argues that
it used its discretion and imposed a lighter penalty so that the employe would sae
the error of his ways without incurring severe financial hardship. The Board :finds
the ten-day suspension assessed by the Carrier to be appropriate.
However, the Board also finds that there was no reason for the General Foreman
to hold the Claimant out of service for the balance of his shift on July 2, 1981,
as the Claimant did not exhibit any violent behavior and there was no reason to fear
for the safety of the other employes or worry about the orderly administration of
the other employes. In fact, the job might have been completed that day if Claimant
had not been sent home. If the Carrier believed that the ten-day deferred suspension
was the appropriate discipline, then that is all that the Claimant should have
suffered. The six hours and fifteen minutes of being held out of service on July 2,
1981, was not justified and was unreasonable and capricious.
The claim is sustained as to the Claimant being unjustifiably held out of
service on July 2, 1981. The Claimant should be reimbursed for the six hours and
fifteen minutes, at his straight-time rate, that he was denied as a result of being
held out of service for that period. The claim is denied as to the ten-day deferred
suspension and that discipline stands.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy . De~ - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 4th day of April, 1984