Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 9932
SECOND DIVISION Docket No.9153-T
2-L&N-CM-'84
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen o f the
( United States and Canada - AFL-CIO
Parties to Dispute:
( Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Ernployes:
1. That Conductor R. P. Hogan and Trainmen J. C. Lonhard and T. K. Lawrence
improperly inspected and shopped thirty-nine (39) cars in the East Louisville Yards,
Louisville, Kentucky, between 6:35 AM and 9:35 AM, June 14, 1980, and that
2. Accordingly, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company should be
ordered to pay Carmen D. P. Pierce, P. Johnson and C. Smith three (3) hours each
at the time and one-half rate of pay.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
On June 14, 1979, a train crew took two engines and caboose from the Carrier's
Osborn yard, part of the Louisville Terminal, to the East Louisville Yard, which
the Organization states is within designated yard limits. At the East Louisville
Yard, the train crew was instructed to pick up 78 cars. The Conductor and two
Trainmen, following instructions, prepared the cars for an air brake test.
112
so doing, they found 39 cars in bad order and then shopped these cars. As a result
of the bad-order cars, the trip was cancelled and the train crew was relieved
of duty.
The Organization argues that this car inspection work should have been
performed by Carmen, under their work classification rules, and Article V of the
September 25, 1964 Agreement, as amended by Article VI of the December 4, 1975
Agreement, which reads in pertinent part as follows:
Form 1 Award No. 9932
Page 2 Locket No. 9153--T
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"(a) In yards or terminals where carmen in the service of the carrier
operating or servicing the train are employed and are on duty in the
departure yard, coach yard or passenger terminal from which trains
depart, such inspecting and testing of air brakes and appurtenances on
trains as is required by the carrier in the departure yard, coach yard,
or passenger terminal, and the related coupling of air, signal and
steam hose incidental to such inspection, shall be performed by the
carmen.
(d) If as of December 1, 1975, a railroad has a regular practice
o f using a carman or carmen not assigned to a departure yard, coach
yard or passenger terminal from which trains depart to perform all or
substantially all of the work set forth in this rule during a shift at
such yard or terminal, it may not discontinue use of a carman or carmen
to perform substantially all such work during that shift unless there
is not sufficient work to justify employing a carman."
A series of awards has established the criteria which require the use of Carmen
for such work. As quoted in Award No. 6827 (O'Brien):
"Award No. 5368 of this Board determined that in order for carmen to
establish the right to perform work under Article V, they must show that:
1. Carmen in the employment of the Carrier are on duty.
2. The train tested, inspected or coupled is in a departure yard
or terminal.
3. That the train involved departs the departure yard or terminal.
Since that Award was adopted on January 31, 1968, this Board has
repeatedly and consistently adhered to the foregoing tripartite criteria
when faced with claims similar in content to the one before us."
In the present instance, the Board endorses the criteria set forth above
What is at issue here are factual considerations, disputed between the Carrier
and the Organization, as to whether the established criteria were met. There is
no question that Carmen are on duty and available in the Louisville Terminal.
The Carrier states that at the East Louisville Yard there are no Carmen assigned.
However, the Organization has shown to the Board's satisfaction that the East
Louisville Yard is within the yard limits of the Louisville Terminal. The
Organization's statement that Carmen are called for duty on occasion to the East
Louisville Yard was not disputed.
As noted above, the train did not depart from the terminal at the time the
cars were inspected. This would appear to show that the third criterion was not
met and, if so, this P~ould be sufficient to defeat the claim. In this particular
instance, however, the Board finds otherwise. The train was certainly intended
and scheduled for departure from the "yard or terminal". But for the very
inspection in dispure (which bad ordered the cars), the train could have proceeded.
Form 1 Award No. 9932
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The fact that the inspection caused a delay in departure (such not being known when
the train crew was directed to make the inspection) does not change the intent: o f
both the rule and the accepted three conditions. Put another way, the East Louisville
inspection was for the purpose of approving the train's departure, and this would
have occurred if the cars had been found in good order. This is clearly
distinguishable from cases where no yard departure was scheduled.
There was a third party response made in this dispute by the United
Transportation Union. Although submitted late, it notes that the UTU is in "full
agreement" with the organization's submission.
Although the Carrier disputes the propriety of the three-hour claim for these
employees, as
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as the availability of one or more of the Claimants, the facts
as presented by the parties support the extent of the claim, except that, in keeping
with accepted practice, the claim will be sustained at the 'pro rata rate rather than
the punitive basis.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings. -
NATIONAL 'RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
ATTEST:
Nancy e r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 6th day of June, 1984