Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10022
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9901-T
2-A&S-MA-'84
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Tedford E. Schoonover when award was rendered.
( International Association
of Machinists and
( Aerospace Workers
Parties to Dispute:
( Alton & Southern Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Alton & Southern Railroad Company violated the controlling
Agreement, particularly Rule 31 when they arbitrarily assigned Carmen
to perform
maintenance work
on the Mechanical ·s Department pettibone
multi-crane.
2. That accordingly, the A1 ton & Southern Railroad be ordered to compensate
Machinists R. Wagner and R. McCluskey in the amount of five (5) hours
straight time for each Machinist.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The dispute arises out of Carrier assigning carmen to perform certain
repair work on a Pettibone multi-crane, described as resembling a fork lift, is
mobile and used as an over-the-road piece of equipment by carmen in providing
hoisting capability in their car repair work outside the shop area.
The particular work covered by the claim is described by the Organization
as follows:
"On Wednesday, April 14, 1981, in the Mechanical Facility at the
Alton & Southern Railroad in East St. Louis, Illinois, which is one
large building housing the Car Department for repairs of Freight cars
and the Locomotive Department for the repairs of the Diesel Locomotive,
at or about 11:00 a.m., Car Foreman D. Moore arbitrarily assigned
Carman D. Smith with the assistance of Carman G. Peach, to perform
maintenance work on the Mechanical Department's pettibone multicrane. Carmen were assigned the work of laying out and cutting with
Form 1 Award No. 10022
Page 2 Docket No. 9901-T
2°A&S°MA-'84
an oxyacetylene torch two (2) pieces of 1/2" x 2" mild steel bar
stock. After doing so, they fitted these in place between the
hydraulic out-rigger supports and welded them in place with an
electric welder to form an "out-rigger arm stop" for the left
hydraulic out-rigger on the pettibone multi-crane. Cayman Smith then
laid out and cut with an oxyacetylene torch another piece of 1/2" x
2" mild steel bar stock and with an electric welder, welded to the
out-rigger arm pi vet shaft and cut-rigger support of the left rear
hydraulic out-rigger on the pettibone multi-crane.
Carmen Smith and Peach then proceeded to lay out and cut with an
oxyacetylene torch, a piece of mild steel sheet 1/2" by 3-1/2" x 6"
and welded this in place on the right rear hydraulic out-rigger
support and out-rigger arm pi vet shaft on the pettibone multi-crane.
They then again laid out and cut with an oxyacetylene torch a piece
of 1/2" x 2" mild steel bar stock and welded it with an electric
welder to the opposite end of the right rear out-rigger arm pi vet
shaft and out-rigger support on the pettibone multi-crane. Carmen
Smith and Peach proceeded to heat, with an oxyacetylene torch, and
straightened the pin lifter support bracket on the right front side
of this piece on the pettibone multi-crane. After having straightened
the bracket back to its original shape, Cayman Smith then welded it
with an electric welder to the right front out-rigger support.,,
The Organization contends the claim is supported by the Machinists'
WAO
Classification of Work Rule 31 , as follows
"RULE 31. Machinists' work shall consist of laying out, fitting,
adjusting, shaping, boring, slotting, milling, and grinding of metals
used in building, assembling, maintaining, dismantling, and installing
locomotives and engines (operated by steam or other power), pumps,
cranes, hoists, elevators, pneumatic and hydraulic tools and machinery,
scale building, shafting, and other shop machinery, ratchet and other
skilled drilling and reaming; tool and die making, tool grinding and
machine grinding, axle truing, axle, wheel and tire turning and boring;
engine inspecting, air equipment, lubricator and injector work; removing,
replacing, grinding, bolting and breaking of all joints on superheaters;
oxyacetylene, thermit, and electric welding on work generally recognized
as machinists' work; the operation of all machines used in such work,
including drill presses and bolt threaders using a facing, boring,
and turning head or milling apparatus, and all other work generally
recognized as Machinists' work." (Bnplaasis Supplied)
Prior to July 1978 the type of repair work covered by the claim was performed
by boilermakers and blacksmiths without protest from the machinists. As of
that date all employes in those two crafts were discontinued at the facility.
Since that date repair work on the Pettibone Crane has been performed by machinists
on some occasions and at other times by carmen. Affidavits showing that machinists
have done the work were submitted by the Organization in support of the claim.
Similarly, the Carrier, in opposing the claim, submitted affidavits from carmen
who have performed the work since July 1978.
Form 1 Award No. 10022
Page 3 Docket No. 9901- T
2-A&S-MA-'84
As set forth by the Carrier, the heavy type of metal used in the repair
work, laying out, fitting up, heating and heat treating were functions
typically performed by boilermakers and blacksmiths under their
respective work
Classifications Rules 35 and 38 respectively. It was due to these reasons that
machinists made no protests to the work being done by those two crafts in the
years prior to July 1978.
Rule 31 reserves to machinists work described in the rule as it pertains
to the machining of metals used in
maintaining shop
equipment and machines.
That the rule does not contain language granting exclusive jurisdiction over
the work covered by the claim is clearly demonstrated by the history of the way
the work has been performed in the past. Sound reason opposes interpreting
Rule 31 as granting exclusive jurisdiction to the repair and maintenance of
mobile equipment such as the Pettibone Crane which is
generally used
outside
the shop area by carmen. Neither the history of the way the work has been
performed nor the language in Rule 31 meet the burden of proof required in
support of the claim.
In a similar case on the Missouri Pacific (Second Division Award No. 7709)
the Organization claimed the work when the Carrier assigned other than machinists
to change a tire on a fork lift truck. The Classification of Work Rule in that
case was similar to Rule 31 here involved. The award in that case stated as
follows:
"We do not find the work which is the subject of this claim to be
specifically reserved by the rule.
The Organization has also alleged that the past practice on this
Carrier was such as to vest the work of changing fork lift tires in
the machinists. Where past practice is alleged it is encumbent (sic)
upon the organization to bear the burden of proof. We have carefully
considered the record in this case and find the organization to have
failed to meet the burden imposed upon it in this regard. Past practice
remains an unproved assertion. We must deny the claim.,,
In review it must be recognized that what we have here is a particular
kind of repair work that in the past has been performed by four separate crafts
and not until this late date has the Organization asserted a claim of exclusive
jurisdiction. Neither the Language of Rule 31 nor past practice support the
claim and it must be denied.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy J ;pArer - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 8th day of August, 1984.