Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10150
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9360
2-SOU-FO-184
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Herbert L. Marx, Jr. when award was rendered.
( International Brotherhood
of Firemen and Oilers
Parties to Dispute:
( Southern Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That under the current and controlling agreement, Laborer Willie
Bivins, S. S. No. 259-72-5433, was unjustly dismissed from service of
the Southern Railway Company on August 7, 1980, after a preliminary
investigation was held on August 7, 1980, in the office of Mr. B. S.
Swicegood, General Foreman.
2. That acordingly Laborer Willie Bivins be restored to service with his
regular assignment at Pegram Shops, compensated for all lost time,
vacation, health and welfare, hospital, life and dental
insurance
premiums be paid effective August 7, 1980, and the payment of 6%
interest rate be added thereto.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the
meaning of
the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Central to the disposition of this dispute are provisions of Rule 34,
which read as follows:
"RULE 34 - (a) An employee will not be removed from
service or disciplined (including discharge) except for
just and sufficient cause after a preliminary hearing.
This does not apply to new employees removed from service
within sixty (60) days of hire, account failure to approve
application for employment.
(b) During the preliminary investigation (the
discussion of events leading to any disciplinary action),
the right of an employee to be accompanied by his duly
accredited representative (local chairman or committeeman)
should he so desire, and provided he is readily available, is recognized. Any discipline assessed at the
preliminary investigation will be confirmed by letter
addressed to the employee (with copy to his local chairman) within five (5) days from the date thereof which
shall include the specific reasons for the assessment
of such discipline.
Form 1 Award No. 10150
Page 2 Locket No. 9360
2-SOU-FO-184
"(c) If such employee disagrees with the disci
plinary action taken, he may himself, or through his
duly accredited representative, request a formal investi
gation; such request shall be submitted in writing within
five (5) days from the date of written confirmation of
the assessment of discipline given the employee under
Section (b) above. If such request is made verbally at
the time discipline is assessed under paragraph (b) above,
the imposition of the discipline will be held in abeyance
pending the completion of a formal investigation; pro
vided such verbal request is confirmed in writing within
five days thereof. However, discipline will not be held
in abeyance in any case involving a major offense..."
Rule 34 was amended on May 8, 1975 to provide further as follows:
"(a) If discipline is assessed at a preliminary
investigation and the employee involved accepts responsibility, but later feels that he erred or that the discipline was excessive, he may request formal investigation,
provided such request is made in writing within three days
of the date of the preliminary investigation, in which event
the balance of the discipline assessed shall be held in
abeyance pending completion of the formal investigation
under the principle of Paragraph (c) of Rule 34. However,
such discipline shall not be held in abeyance in a case
involving a major offense
...."
The Claimant herein was subject to a preliminary investigation conducted
by a Carrier official early on August 7, 1980. The Claimant was accompanied by
an Organization representative. He was advised that he was dismissed from
service based on charges of excessive absenteeism, tardiness, getting off early
and failing to report off. The Claimant disagreed with these findings when
they were given to him, and the Carrier took the first steps toward setting up
a formal investigation and also restored the Claimant to duty.
Within an hour or so, the Claimant advised that he did not wish a formal
investigation, and the Carrier acknowledged this information. still later the
same day, the Claimant again advised the Carrier that he wished to proceed with
a formal investigation, and the Carrier acknowledged this by letter as follows:
"I refer to my letter to you dated August 7, 1980
relative to your verbal statement that you
had changed
your mind and did not want a formal investigation concerning the disciplinary action taken against you on
August 7, 1980 which was dismissal from service effective
at 8:25 a.m., August 7, 1980.
Form 1 Award No. 10150
Page 3 Docket No. 9360
2-SOU-FO-184
"At approximately 12:15 p.m., August 7, 1980, you
verbally informed me that you had changed your mind
again and wanted to request a formal investigation
which was agreed to, and you were allowed to return to
work with the imposition of the discipline assessed
being held in abeyance pending the completion of a
formal
investigation."
On August 12, 1980, the Claimant submitted a letter requesting a formal
hearing. This, however, was not within the three days required by the amendment
of Rule 34 cited above. The Carrier argues, therefore, that the dismissal
based upon the preliminary investigation must stand, since the Claimant -- upon
his second change of mind -- failed to request a formal investigation "in writing
within three days of the date of the preliminary investigation". Formal notice
of dismissal was given on August 13, 1980.
Rule 34 and its amendment include a variety of sharply defined time limits.
These were devised and agreed to by the parties, and the Board may not vary
these clear terms. This remains the case despite the allegation on behalf of
the Claimant that he was unaware of the requirement.
Based on this, examination of the basis of the Carrier's dismissal of the
Claimant is not required.
A W A R D
Claim dismissed.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: ,
Nancy ver - Executive ecretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 7th day of November 1984.