Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10161
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 9503
2-FGE-CM-'84
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee John B. LaRocco when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States and Canada
Parties to Dispute:
( Fruit Growers Express Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Fruit Growers Express Company violated the controlling agreement
when they failed to allow Paul Wilson to work his regular job on December
31, 1979, therefore denying him the right to qualify for holiday pay
for January 1, 1980.
2. That accordingly, the Fruit Growers Express Company be ordered to compensate
Paul Wilson in the amount of eight (8) hours pay at pro rata rate for
December 31, 1979 and eight (8) hours pay at pro rata rate for the
January 1, 1980 holiday.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Except for one, the basic facts in this case are uncontested. During his
regular shift at the Carrier's Alexandria Shop on~Friday, December 28, 1979,
Claimant complained that he was sick. Though the Carrier's nurse determined that
Claimant could continue working, the Carrier allowed Claimant to leave early so
he could be examined by his personal physician. According to the Carrier, it
granted Claimant permission to depart the property prior to the conclusion of his
shift with the understanding that Claimant would provide the Carrier with verification
of his Doctor's visit on the following Monday. Claimant asserted that the Carrier
unconditionally granted him permission to leave early.
On Monday, December 31, 1979, Claimant reported to duty but without written
confirmation from his physician regarding his alleged illness on the previous
Friday. Claimant informed his Supervisor that the Doctor's statement was at his
home. Barring Claimant from commencing work, the Supervisor directed Claimant to
go home and return with the physician's statement. Claimant left the property
but did not return until January 2, 1980. The Carrier allowed Claimant to work
on January 2, 1980 though he had not tendered written confirmation
concerning the
physician's examination on December 28, 1979. The Carrier did not pay Claimant
any wages for December 31, 1979 and did not compensate him for the January 1,
1980 holiday.
Form 1
Award No. 10161
Page 2 Locket No. 9503
2-FGE-CM-184
Seeking sixteen hours of straight time pay for December 31, 1979 and the
holiday, Claimant alleges that the Carrier improperly prohibited him from working
on December 31, 1979 which rendered him ineligible for holiday pay. The Organization
initially contends that a Doctor's excuse is not a mandatory prerequisite to
returning to duty under Rules 17 and 18 of the applicable Agreement. In addition,
by preventing Claimant from working his usual shift on December 31, 1979, the
Carrier
was
imposing discipline without first providing Claimant with a
fair Ruler
27 disciplinary hearing. If such an investigation had been held, Claimant would
have testified that mechanical problems with his automobile prevented him from
returning to work with the Doctor's excuse on December 31, 1979. Claimant was
unavoidably detained from work on December 28, 1979 and thus he should not have
been penalized merely because he was ill.
The Carrier contends that Claimant would have been permitted to work on
December 31, 1979 if he had tendered a written excuse from his Doctor concerning
his illness on the previous Friday. If Claimant had reported back to work with
the statement, the Carrier would have not only permitted Claimant to work the
remainder of the December 31 shift but also Claimant would have qualified for
holiday compensation. Claimant is not due any pay for December 31 because he
simply did not perform any service. Since Claimant neither performed any service
on the work day immediately preceding the holiday nor received compensation for
the work day, Claimant
was
ineligible for holiday pay covering New Year's Day.
We need not decide if the Carrier conditionally or unconditionally consented
to Claimant's early departure from work on December 28, 1979 because Claimant has
unequivocally contended that he possessed a statement from his physician. The
Carrier was not assessing discipline since it gave Claimant a reasonable opportunity
to obtain the medical slip from his home. If Claimant had returned to work he
would have been allowed to complete his shift. Thus, the Carrier could rightly
conclude that either Claimant did not want to work on December 31, 1979 or he was
misrepresenting the existence of the medical verification. This Board notes that
Claimant failed to tender a Doctor's statement not only on December 31, 1979 but
also during the handling of this claim on the property.
Inasmuch as Claimant did not perform any work on December 31, 1979, he was
not entitled to
wages.
Consequently, Claimant did not satisfy the Rule 7, Paragraph
A-3 qualifications for receiving holiday pay.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy JZPKer - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois this 5th day of December 1984.