Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10348
SECOND DIVISION Locket No. 10256
2-SOU-MA-185
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Peter R. Meyers when award was rendered.
(International Association of Machinists and
( and Aerospace Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(Southern Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Southern Railway Company was arbitrary and capricious, when
they unjustly suspended Machinist Nathaniel Oden, Atlanta, Georgia, seven (7J
days beginning 10:45 AM January 19, 1982 through 3:00 PM January 25, 1982.
2. That accordingly, the Carrier be ordered to reimburse the aforesaid
employee for all lost time beginning January 19, 1982 through January 25, 1982
with all rights unimpaired and his record cleared.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
Claimant, Nathaniel Oden, is a Machinist and has been employed by Carrier,
Southern Railway Company, since October 3, 1974. The Claimant works at Carrier's
Atlanta, Georgia, Diesel Shop.
On December 8, 1981, a preliminary investigation was held, charging the
Claimant with "failure to perform your assigned duties in that you were away
from Locomotive 2327, to which you were assigned, from 9:40 a. m. to 10:15 a.m.
on December 8, 1981." At the conclusion of the investigation, Claimant was
found guilty of the violation and received a seven-day suspension.
Claimant requested and received a formal investigation, which was finally
held on January 5, 1982; the disciplinary suspension was held in abeyance
pending the formal investigation. At the end of the formal investigation, the
assessed discipline was affirmed and the Claimant was suspended from January 19
through January 25, 1982.
Form 1 Award No. 10348
Page 2 Docket No. 10256
2-SOU-MA-185
The Organization contends that the evidence presented at the hearing did not
establish that the Claimant failed to perform his assigned duties. The Organization
argues that the Claimant was away from Locomotive 2327 only for legitimate
reasons, such as locating tools and parts. The Organization further argues
that Claimant did perform his assigned tasks, i.e., to install blowers in a
locomotive.
The Organization argues that the Carrier failed to meet its burden of
proof, and the Carrier was arbitrary and capricious when it unjustly suspended
the Claimant. The Organization further contends that the Claimant should be
made whole for all wages lost during the suspension.
The Carrier contends that the evidence establishes that the Claimant was
away from his assigned location from 9:40 a.m. to 10:15 a. m. on December 8,
1981. The Carrier argues that the Claimant's Foreman observed the Claimant and'
the Claimant's assigned work location for all but a few minutes of that time
period, and testified that the Claimant did not return to his assigned location!.
The Carrier argues that Claimant was absent for an extended period of time
and has offered no plausible explanation for his absence. The Carrier rejects
Claimant's explanation that he was searching for bolts and looking for studs
primarily because neither task would have taken that much time. Moreover,
Carrier points out that Claimant's Supervisor told him that if he had to leave
for material, he should notify the Supervisor and this was not done.
Carrier further contends that during the investigation, the Claimant was
afforded all rights to which he was entitled. The Carrier argues that the
Claimant was proven guilty of failing to perform his duties, and the disciplinary
suspension, therefore, was reasonable and justified. Carrier contends that the
claim should be denied.
This Board has reviewed all of the evidence and arguments in the record;
and it is convinced that the Claimant, Nathaniel Oden, was guilty of the rule
violations with which he was charged. Although there is not enough evidence
for this Board to determine if Claimant's reasons for being away from his work
station were his personal electioneering, as argued by the Carrier, the fact
remains that Claimant did leave his work assignment for a lengthy period of
time and was observed during that extended time neither seeking equipment or
parts nor working on the locomotive in compliance with his work assignment.
This Board finds that the Claimant did have a work assignment and had no
reasonable excuse for not working on it between 9:40 a.m. and 10:15 a. m. on
December 8, 1981. Hence, Claimant violated Carrier's rules and was subject to
discipline.
This Board also finds that it is fundamental that if there is substantial
evidence to support the Carrier's finding, this Board will not substitute its
judgment for that of the Carrier with respect to the type of discipline imposed
unless the Carrier's action was arbitrary, capricious, or in bad faith. The
record contains evidence that this Claimant had been previously suspended for
failure to protect his assignment. Therefore, there is nothing improper about
the imposition of a longer suspension for this next offense.
Form 1 Award No. 10348
Page 3 Docket No. 10256
2- SOU-MA- ' 85
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
I
le
ATTEST:
ancy J Drer - EScecutive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois this 20th day of March 1985.