Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BARD Award No. 10395
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10327
2-CRC-MA-'85
The Second Division consisted of the regrilar members and in
addition Referee Jonathan Klein when award was rendered.
International Association of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers
Consolidated Rail Corporation
1. That the Consolidated Rail Corporation he ordered to
restore Machinist Thomas R. Everly to service and
compensate him for all pay lost up to time of
restoration to service at the prevailing machinist
rate of pay.
2. That Machinist Thomas R. Everly he compensated for all
insurance benefits, vacation benefits, holiday benefits
and any other benefits that may have accrued and were
lost during this period, in accordance with Rule 7-A-1
(e) of the prevailing agreement which was effective
May 1 , 1 9714.
3. The Consolidated Rall Corporation violated Rule 6-A-1
(a) and (h)
or
the prevailing Agreement effective
May 1 , 1 079.
4. The Consolidated Rail Corporation violated Rule 6-A-3
(a) of the prevailing Agreement effective May 1, 1979.
Fi ridings
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or emplnyes involved
in this dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Ad_justm«ont Board has ,jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at
hearing; thereon.
On April 16, 1973 Claimant was hired by Carrier as a
Machinist, and at the time of his dismissal from service was
employed at Carrier's Selkirk Diesel Terminal, Selkirk, New York.
Claimant was withheld from service on November 19, 1981, pending
formal investigation, and was dismissed on March 2, 1982.
Claimant was charged with (a) being accident prone, and (b)
failing to conduct himself in the performance of his dirties in
such a manner as to avoid personal injury, thereby, establishing
himself as an unsafe and unsatisfactory employee.
Page 2
Award No. 10395
Docket No. 10327
2-CRC-MA-'85
The Organization's contention that the charges levied
against the Claimant were vague is without merit. The Carrier
did not violate Rule 6-A-3(a) in that the charging letter set
forth the precise time, date and place of investigation.
Claimant receivt-d sufficient time by way of postponements of
formal investigation to more than adequately prepare his defe
In adition, the charging letter set forth for each of the
thirteen (13) accidents, the date of injury, the injury itself,
and the manner in which the injury was incurred.
The Organization's position that the Claimant was not guilty
of the charge as he had not been shown to have violated a safety
rule is also without merit. The question is not whether the
Claimant incurred injuries in violation of a specific rule upon
which a charge of "accident prone" is based. Rather, it is that
an employe so conducts himself in the course of his work
vities that tie has a rate of accidents greater than the
age number of accidents for employes holding the same or
lar positions, and performing the same or similar work.
However, the inquiry into whether an employee is accident
prone is a charge that is not subject to facile application based
on numbers alone. There are no hard or fast rules that this
Board can apply to such a charge. A charge of "accident prone"
requires a review of the manner in which the accidents occurred;
the frequency of accidents, i.e., whether they have occurred
randomly over a long period of time or are "hunched" together
over a short period of time; the seriousness of the injuries to
person or property; and, the consensus of shop employes who have
worked with the employe so charged and are in a position to
evaluate the danger posed to themselves by their fellow employe's
continued employment.
In the instant appeal the Carrier established that tho
Claimant's total number of accidents of thirteen (13) over the
period of his employment well exceeded the average of 3.46 for
all machinists employed at the Selkirk Diesel Terminal during the
same period. In addition, Claimant was involved in five (5) of
these accidents in the eighteen 18) months which preceeded the
charge.
In counterpoint to these figures, the Claimant incurred very
little time lost as a result of the accidents which involved
minor bruises and sprains to his own person. In fact, thirteen
(13) employes who worked with the Claimant described him as
"safe," "not careless" "conscientious," and that he "always
looked out for himself and the people that worked with him."
This Board is of the considered opinion upon entire review of the
evidence of record, including the increasing frequency of
accidents involving the Claimant, that he was guilty of the
charge of being, accident prone.
the
nse
Form 1 Award No. 10395
Page 3 Docket No. 10327
2-CRC-MA-'85
-, the Board further finds that the Carrier abused it=s
in suspending the Claimant pending trial on thecharge
Rule 6-A-1(b) which provides as follows:
"When a major offense has been committed, an employee
suspected by the Company to be guilty thereof may be
held out of service pending trial and decission (sic)
only if their retention in service could be detrimental
to themselves, another person or the Company."
While the Carrier's charging officer's basis for suspension
was that Claimant's record indicated to him that
"...
a problem
was present with Mr. Everly which could resillt in serious injury
to Mr. Fverly or fellow employees...," Claimant's accident record
does not support such a conclusion. Claimant over an eight (8)
year period suffered only minor sprains and bruises, and on the
record absolutely no evidence existed that the Carrier's
employes, including the Claimant, were subject to serious injury.
Claimant's pretrial suspension was unwarranted.
This Board finds that the penalty of dismisal was excessive
and unreasonable based on the evidence of record and the lack of
progressive discipline on Carrier's property. Therefore,
Claimant shall be reinstated to Carrier's service without back
pay from the date of his dismissal. Claimant shall be
compensated for the difference between the amount he earned while
suspended from Carrier's service between November 19, 1981 and
March 2, 19112, and the amount Claimant would have earned on the
basis of his usual assigned working; hours during the same period,
less any sick pay benefits received by Claimant during the same
period.
A 14 A R
n
Claim sustained in accordance with the findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of
Second Division
Attest:
_' -
ancy
J.Ae
- Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 15th day of ltav, 1985.