Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10470
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10293
2-N&W-CM-'85
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Hyman Cohen when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
( and Canada
Parties to Dispute: (
( Norfolk and Western Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Norfolk & Western Railway Company violated the controlling
agreement of September 1, 1949, as subsequently amended, when on
December 2, 1981 Upgraded Carman D. P. Adkins was given a formal
investigation resulting in an unjust assessment of five (5) day
deferred suspension against his service record.
2. That the investigation was improperly arrived at and represents unjust
treatment within the meaning and intent of Rule 37 of the controlling
agreement.
3. That because of such violation and unjust action, the Norfolk &
Western Railway Company be ordered to remove the five (5) day deferred
suspension against D. P. Adkins' service record.
Findings:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act
as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The Claimant is employed by the Carrier as a Carman at its facility located
in Portsmouth, Ohio. Following an investigation that was held on December 2,
1981, the Claimant was assessed a five (5) day deferred suspension for his
failure to timely report an injury in accordance with NW Safety Rule 1001 which
in relevant part provides that: "Employees must report personal injuries to
their immediate supervisor *** before leaving the Company's premises *** Failure
to report a personal injury by the injured person or the employee in immediate
charge of the work may result in disciplinary action ***."
Form 1 Award No. 10470
Page 2 Docket No. 10293
2-N&W-CM-'85
Between July 27 and July 31, 1981 the Claimant was on medical leave for
the purpose of undergoing surgery on his left wrist. In late October, 1981 the
Carrier's Claim Department contacted General Foreman Corea requesting the details;
of an on-duty injury reported to them by the Claimant. The Claimant stated that
the injury had resulted in the operation on his wrist in July, 1981. A check of
the Carrier's records revealed that no such injury had been reported.
A statement was subsequently obtained from the Claimant on November 4, 1981
in which he stated that in October or November, 1980, while working on the
coupler of a hopper car, he fractured a bone in his wrist. Another examination
of the Carrier's records revealed that no report had been made of an injury to
the Claimant during October or November, 1980, and that he lost no time from
working during those months.
After carefully examining the record, the Board is persuaded that the
Carrier properly carried its burden of proving that the Claimant failed to
comply with the terms of NW Safety Rule 1001. Gang Leader Van Bibber, who
brought the instant charges against the Claimant indicated that he (the
Claimant) first reported the injury to his wrist, to him, on November 4, 1981.
On the other hand, the Claimant said that he reported the injury when it
happened. Yet, he could not remember how it happened or when the accident
occurred because "it has been a long time ago." In support of the Claimant,
Carman Yates testified that he had been working with the Claimant when the
injury occurred and that he was present when the Claimant reported the incident to Van Bibber. However, like the Claimant, he could not recall,
"exactly" how the Claimant's injury occurred; nor could he recall when it
occurred.
Since credibility is an issue in this case, it should be pointed out
"*** it is the function of the trier of facts to determine the credibility
of witnesses; so long as there is no arbitrary or capricious judgment used
in making that determination, this Board will not interfere with Carrier's
conclusion in that respect ***." First Division Award 14863. The Board
cannot conclude that the determination by the trier of facts on the issue
of credibility and in support of Van Bibber's version, is arbitrary or
capricious. Reinforcing this conclusion is the Claimant's failure to promptly
file an injury report in order to make sure that medical attention would be
quickly provided and that the injury would be covered by insurance. Indeed,
given the magnitude of the injury, it is unreasonable to believe that the
Claimant would have failed to seek medical attention promptly or at least
a reasonable time after the injury occurred, rather than roughly, seven (7)
to eight (8) months later. Moreover, it is of some weight, that on November 4,
1981 when the Claimant filed his formal report concerning his injury, he
did not list Carman Yates as a witness to the injury.
The importance of reporting personal injuries as required under NW Safety
Rule 1001 cannot be disregarded. It is axiomatic that in the interests of both
the Carrier and the Employees, Safety Rules must be scrupulously followed. See
Public Law Board 2430, Award No. 12. The Carrier has satisfied its burden of
proving that the Claimant failed to report his injury for some thirteen (13) or
fourteen (14) months after the injury occurred. Accordingly, the Claimant has
violated NW Safety Rule 1001.
Form 1 Award No. 10470
Page 3 Docket No. 10293
2-N&W-CM-'85
Thus, it is the Board's judgment that the discipline assessed against the
Claimant of five (5) day deferred suspension is not excessive; nor is the
"Carrier's action so arbitrary, capricious or fraught with bad faith as to
amount to an abuse of discretion ***." Second Division Award 1323.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
i
Attest:
Nancy,
7C
Dever - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Ilinois, this 10th day of July 1985.