Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award
No. 10621
SECOND DIVISION Docket
No. 10755
2-SSR-MA-'85
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Leonard K. Hall when award was rendered
(International Association of Machinists and Aerospace
( Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(Seaboard System Railroad (L&N)
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That under the current agreement, Machinist J. E. Fox was
improperly suspended from service five
(5)
days without pay as result of an
unfair investigation conducted July 2, 1982.
2. That, accordingly, the Carrier be ordered to reimburse Machinist
J. E. Fox for all time lost as a result of his improper
suspension,
and that
all reference to the discipline issued be removed from Mr. Fox's record.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
While on duty as a machinist on June 20, 1982, the Claimant was
engaged in loosening a bolted nut on a diesel locomotive tank. Initially he
tried to loosen the nut with an impacter and having failed, secured a henge
handle and socket wrench.
When loosening the nut with the socket wrench, he felt a pull in his
chest or back - something like a muscle spasm. This was about
5:00 PM.
He
said that a little later the pain from the episode went away. He finished his
shift at 11:00 PM.
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2-SSR-MA-'85
The next morning, June 21, he reported that pain was experienced on
awakening at about 11:00 AM and at 11:20 AM called the General Foreman and
reported the matter by telephone. He made no report of the pulled muscle to
his Foreman during the time he was on duty.
He was subsequently charged with violation of Safety Rule E which
reads in pertinent part:
"An employee suffering an injury on duty, regardless of
the nature of the injury or the time it occurs, must
report it immediately. Failure to do so will subject
the employee to discipline..."
During the testimony at the accorded hearing, the Claimant contended
that he complied with the Rule. He said he reported the injury on June 21
immediately after he realized that he had been hurt.
On the same date, June 21, at a time not precisely clear, he reported
to a doctor and the latter's report of July 1, 1982 was entered into the record
by his representative.
Both parties to this dispute cite the Doctor's letter. It reads in
full:
"TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
RE: Jerry Fox
"This is a letter of current medical review requested by
Jerry Fox concerning a L. & N. accident reported by Mr.
Fox recently. Patients initial report notes was first seen
by me on the 21st of June with a history of a day prior to
being seen of experiencing a pulled sensation in his
chest while loosening some bolts. At the time of
examination patient was noted to have some soreness
along the sternum at the thoracic level of T-6 also soreness
along the vertebrae at the same level. It was thought
at that time that the patient had a costochondral strain
and he was placed on muscle relaxer and antinflammatory
medication, pain medication and given instructions of being
unable to use the upper body and arms for one week. This
musculoskeletal problem was thought to be temporary.
"Mr. Fox was inquiring about the significance of time
element. It is of significance to note that probably
the musculoskeletal pain did increase from the time of
the stated injury and until time of being seen. Patient
alleges that he did experience some discomfort the day
before when loosening the bolts but did not think it
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2-SSR-MA-185
significant until the day of being seen, which was the next
day, before coming in. As for the possibility of
increasing discomfort, it is possible for the musculoskeletal
soreness to have increased from the day of injury until
the next day which was the day the patient was evaluated."
A careful reading of the doctor's letter clearly indentifies the
occurrence on June 20, 1982 as an injury; i.e.:
"...pain did increase from the time of the stated
injury..." (third and fourth lines of the last
paragraph quoted above)
And, again as stated in the last three lines of the last paragraph quoted
above:
"...it is possible for the
...
soreness to have
increased from the day of the injury..."
While it is not clear as to which party, the organization or the
Carrier, the Doctor author of the letter of July 1 was speaking for - the
Claimant's representative introduced it at the hearing as a Doctor for the
Carrier and the Carrier identifies it as the Claimants Doctor, we do
know
that
the Doctor called the episode on June 20, 1982 an injury.
Our task here is not, however, to judge injury (the Doctor has
already done that) but rather to determine whether the reporting Rule was
violated. The Doctor stated that probably the pain did increase from the time
of the stated injury and until the time of being seen. Rule E does not require
an increase in pain initially.
The hearing record establishes the fact that the Claimant did not
report the injury until the day after. A11 injuries are to be reported
immediately. Second Division Award 9057. Second Division Award 9232 on this
Carrier (L & N and Carmen) denied a similar Claim involving the reporting
requirement of Rule E.
The Organization has charged that:
1. The Claimant was discriminated against because
of the Carrier's method of treating him in
relation to its treatment of others in like
circumstances.
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2. The Carrier's disciplinary action against the
Claimant was without meeting the required
burden of proof, and
3. The Hearing Officer attempted to limit pertinent
information showing the Carrier's discriminatory
action and denying the Claimant his due process.
We are aware of the series of objections from both the Hearing
Officer and the Claimant's representative during the hearing process. The
basis for those objections and charges has been thoroughly reviewed and
seriously considered. We do not find that any of the Claimant's rights in the
hearing were materially abridged to the extent that would warrant setting aside
the discipline assessed.
Moreover, we do not find that the Claimant was singled out to be the
recipient of discipline when others in similar circumstances may not have been
disciplined. We need only to refer to Award 9232 a second time in this
Findings to demonstrate that at least one other employe on the L & N was
disciplined for failure to immediately report an injury. There a thirty-day
suspension was assessed. Here a five-day suspension was assessed.
We find that the Carrier's decision to discipline the Claimant in
this instance was based on substantial evidence adduced at the hearing. We
will not reverse the Carrier's decision. The Claim is denied.
AWARD
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy Aver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 23rd day of October, 1985