Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10680
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10338-T
2-SPT(EL)-CM '85
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in addition
Referee T. Page Sharp when award was rendered.
( Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
( and Canada
Parties to Dispute:
( Southern Pacific Transportation Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Eastern Lines)
violated Rules 29 and 117 of the controlling agreement and Article
VI, Sections (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g) of the Agreement of
September 25, 1964, as amended by the Agreement of December
4, 1975, when they blanked all the Carmen's jobs on Labor Day,
September 6, 1982, and turned their work over to supervision
to be performed at Beaumont, Texas.
2. That accordingly, the Southern Pacific Transportation Company
(Eastern Lines) be ordered to compensate Carmen C. W. Phillips,
S. Watts, J. A. Tucker and E. C. Colbert in the amount of eight
hours (8') each at the punitive rate for September 6, 1982,
(Labor Day) as they were available to perform this work if
called.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all
the evidence finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The Carrier and its employees were celebrating the Labor Day holiday on
September 6, 1982. As a consequence of the holiday, the Carrier had "blanked"
all the carmen jobs at Beaumont, Texas. Extra 8555 East arrived at Beaumont
for the purpose of picking up 45 cars. It actually picked up 41 cars and the
coupling of air hoses and inspection was done by the train crew. The Organization claimed 8 hours pay for four carmen who were normally on duty on this
shift.
The Organization argues that the work belonged to it and that the Claimants
should have been called in to perform the work. It specifically relies on
Article VI of the Agreement of September 25, 1964 as amended by the Agreement
of December 4, 1975. The Agreement reads in pertinent part:
Form 1 Award No. 10680
Page 2 Docket No. 10338-T
2-SPT(EL)-CM 'b'S
(c) If as of July 1, 1974, a railroad had carmen assigned to a
shift at a departure yard, coach yard or passenger terminal from
which trains depart, who performed the work set forth in this rule,
it may not discontinue the performance of such work by carmen on
that shift and have employes other than carmen perform such work
(and must restore the performance of such work by carmen if
discontinued in the interim), unless there is not a sufficient
amount of such work to justify employing a carman.
As a threshold issue the Carrier asserts that there is a factual dispute
in the record which must lead to the dismissal of the claim. In the claim the
Organization states that the work was done by the Carrier's supervisors. A
verified statement was furnished to the Claimants whereby the supervisors
alleged to have done the work deny this fact. From the statement it is evident
that the train crew did the work. Several awards were furnished this Board as
precedent for dismissal. Examination of those awards leads to the conclusion
that a Board should dismiss the claim where there is sufficient factual dispute
to prevent the Board from making other than a speculative opinion. No such
dispute exists here. The claim would be the same, therefore we will not
dismiss on these grounds.
Many awards were furnished by both parties to help us with this opinion.
The Carrier furnished many awards that hold that several criteria must be met
before a claim could be sustained. These are: 1. Carmen in the employ of
Carrier is on duty. 2. The train was tested, inspected and/or coupled in a
train yard or terminal. And 3. The train involved departs a yard terminal.
These awards are based on VI(a) of the agreement which has a proviso that
carmen be "on duty in the departure yard". The point is made that there were
no carmen on duty in this instance.
The organization furnished awards that held that the work did belong to
the carmen if one is on duty, but also held that the action of the Carrier in
not having one on duty, as here where the craft was observing the holiday,
cannot be the basis for the missing element. Clearly there is no uniformity
among the precedents.
We note that this established line of interpretation concerning VI(a)
seems to have little to do with the amendment which concerns job stabilization.
We agree with those opinions that hold that the absence of carmen for legitimate reasons does not meet all three of the criteria. In its Submission the
organization does not challenge the right of the Carrier to blank positions for
holidays, therefore, the reason for the absence of carmen is undoubtedly
legitimate. If, as has often been held, exclusivity is only relevant when the
criteria are met, there is no contractual right to be called in when the work
is performed. We concur with this line of reasoning.
Form 1 Award No. 10680
Page 3 Docket No. 10338-T
2-SPT(ELJ-CM '8:i
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy J 1/r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 11th day of December 1985.