Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 10820
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10118
2-NRPC-EW-'86
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Steven Briggs when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(National Railroad Passenger Corporation
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That under the current agreement, as amended, the National
Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) improperly contracted out work
belonging to the Electricians at the Wilmington, Delaware Shops when it
subcontracted Electrical Workers' work of rebuilding traction motor armature
No. 118, applicable to Metroliner equipment, to the General Electric Company
from December 8, 1980 to February 20, 1981 both dates inclusive.
2. That accordingly, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
(Amtrak) be ordered to compensate each of the below listed Claimants eight (8)
hours at the applicable Electrician's rate in order to make them whole for the
loss of work opportunity as they were available to perform their work involved
in the instant case.
"C" Electricians - Electric Shop - "E" Electricians
1. J. E. Kind 1. W. J. Barbic
2. H. E. Dawson 2. T. Sloniewski
3. W. Nolan 3. R. W. Granger
4. R. M. Krett 4. F. J. Lombardo
5. C. M. Jones
6. B. A. Pulgini
7. A. J. Farley
8. F. S. Dear
9. P. J. Mooney
10. S. J. Ingersoll
11. J. Wysocki
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Form 1 Award No. 10820
Page 2 Docket No. 10118
2-NRPC-EW-'86
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
In early December, 1980, the Carrier sent Metroliner Traction Motor
Armature No. 118 to the General Electric Company in Erie, Pennsylvania, for
repair. G.E. did the work and returned the Armature to the Carrier at the end
of February 1981. During this period the Claimants were regularly assigned
the work of rebuilding Metroliner Traction Motor Armatures at the Carrier's
Wilmington, Delaware facility (a former Penn Central facility). They learned
when the Armature was returned that the Carrier had subcontracted such work
and filed a claim dated March 23, 1981.
The Organization asserts that the Carrier violated Rule 1 of the
Agreement:
"RULE 1 - CLASSIFICATION OF WORK
Pending adoption of a national classification of
work rule, employes will ordinarily perform
the work which has been performed traditionally
by the craft at that location, if formerly a
railroad facility, or, as has been performed
at comparable Amtrak facilities, if it is a new
facility."
The Organization argues that the Electrical Craft at the Wilmington.
Delaware facility has ordinarily and traditionally performed the Armature
repair work which was subcontracted to General Electric. And in an Agreement
of January 13, 1976, regarding the Carrier's takeover of the facility from
Penn Central, the Carrier assured the General Chairman:
"During the negotiations of the Agreement, you
expressed concern that Amtrak might subcontract
some of the work to be performed for Penn Central
described in Appendices A through G of the Agreement. This will confirm our understanding that
such work will not be subcontracted by Amtrak unless
it cannot be performed by Amtrak employes, and only
then if it meets the criteria provided in Article II
of the September 25, 1964, Agreement."
Furthermore, the Organization points to Article II, Section 1 of its
September 25, 1964, Agreement:
"Subcontracting of work, including unit exchange will
be done only when genuinely unavoidable because (1)
managerial skills are not available on the property
but this criterion is not intended to permit subcontracting on the ground that there are not available
a sufficient number of supervisory personnel; or (2)
skilled manpower is not available on the property
from active or furloughed employes; or (3) essential
equipment is not available on the property; or (4)
Form 1 Award No. 10820
Page 3 Docket No. 10118
2-NRPC-EW-'86
"the required time of completion of the work cannot
be met with the skills, personnel or equipment avail
able on the property; or (5) such work cannot be
performed by the carrier except at a significantly
greater cost, provided that the cost advantage
enjoyed by the subcontractor is not based on a standard
of wages below that of the prevailing wages paid in the
area for the type of work being performed and provided
further that if work is being performed by railroad
employes in a railroad facility is subcontracted
under this criterion, no employes regularly assigned
at that facility at the time of the subcontracting
will be furloughed as a result of such subcontracting
....'
The Organization argues that the Carrier must bear the burden of
proving that its subcontracting of the Claimant's work did not violate the
stipulated criteria of the above language.
The Carrier maintains that the Organization must bear the burden of
proving that an Agreement violation took place, and that it has failed to do
so. It also argues that the Organization failed to prove that the Claimants
sustained any damage as a result of the subcontracting or that there is a
penalty rule in the Agreement. Finally, the Carrier notes that the Claim
should be denied because this Board has previously resolved the identical
issue.
This case is a matter of Agreement interpretation, and it has been
clearly established in arbitration generally that the party raising the claim
must bear the burden of proof. Thus, this Board holds the Organization
responsible for demonstrating that the Claim has merit. We have reviewed both
parties' arguments, and concluded that the record does not support the
Organization's position.
Essentially, the record has not convinced us that the Carrier and the
Organization have reached an agreement with respect to subcontracting. In
negotiations for a November 6, 1973, "Interim Agreement" covering rates of
pay, rules and working conditions for Amtrak employes, the Carrier
acknowledged that it was statutorily prohibited from subcontracting work
normally performed by bargaining unit employes only if such subcontracting
resulted in the layoff of unit employes (Rail Passenger Service Act of 1970,
Section 405(e)). During the same negotiations the Organization demanded a
traditional Classification of Work Rule. The Carrier refused because at that
time it could not project the volume and types of work it would require.
Moreover, we are precluded from considering the Organization's
invocation of the January 13, 1976, Letter of Agreement, since such argument
was not raised on the property.
Finally, this Board finds that the issue raised herein has been
adjudicated by us in the past. In Awards 8734, 8735, and 8845 it was
essentially held that Amtrak has a general right to subcontract. We refer the _.
parties to Award No. 8735 for additional reasoning behind this holding.
Form 1 Award No. 10820
Page 4 Docket No. 10118
2-NRPC-EW-'86
A W A R D
'Iwo
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy ver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of April 1986.