Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11066
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11005
2-AT&SF-EW-'86
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Raymond E. McAlpin when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company erred and
violated the contractual rights of Shop Extension Electrician W. L. Ogden when
they allowed him to be inappropriately displaced on June 22, 1983.
2. Therefore Electrician W. L. Ogden should be compensated for two
(2) days pay and any other rights, benefits or privileges he may have been
deprived of as a result of Carrier's error.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
W. L. Ogden, an Electrician in service with the Carrier, was bumped
by an apprentice who had completed his apprenticeship on June 22, 1983. The
apprentice was told that he was allowed to bump anyone that was his junior,
and he chose to bump the Claimant. However, the Carrier has admitted that
this was an error and that the apprentice should have bumped the junior journeyman Electrician. The Claimant who worked in the Carrier's Fort Madison,
Iowa location was told that he could protect a short term vacancy in Chicago;
and in accordance with the Carrier's practice, the expenses of the Claimant
would be reimbursed while traveling.
The Organization argues that it was the Carrier who erred in this
instance by allowing the Claimant to be displaced. The Claimant lost two days
pay before the error was corrected. The Organization stated Rule III (d) was
violated. The Organization notes the Claimant did not have an obligation to
go to Chicago in order to mitigate his damages.
Form 1 Award No. 11066
Page 2 Docket No. 11005
2-AT&SF-EW-'86
The Carrier argues that the well-defined principle in cases such as
this is "work now and grieve later" and to this effect cited several Second
Division Awards. While the Carrier admits they made a mistake and compensated
the Claimant for two of the four days he was off, the error was inadvertent
and the Claimant was offered a position for the two days, and it was his own
decision to take the two days off. The Carrier states that the Claimant was
given a chance to mitigate his damages by filling a vacancy, and he chose not
to do so.
The Board, upon complete review of the evidence, finds that the
principle of "work now, grieve later" is a universal principle not only in the
railroad industry, but also among industry in general. However, the Board's
reading of this case indicates that the Claimant was not ordered to protect
the assignment in Chicago; rather the Carrier gave him an opportunity for the
two days in question, June 22 and June 23, 1983. The Carrier also stated that
the Claimant has an obligation to mitigate his damages which he could have
done by filling the vacancy in Chicago. This is a much closer question. The
Carrier does pay the expenses of their employes while traveling under these
circumstances, and the error was certainly inadvertent. Yet, it does not seem
to the Board that it is reasonable for an employe to travel to Chicago for two
days work when it was the Carrier who allowed the improper bump in the first
place. Under the very narrow circumstances of this case, the Board would find
that the mitigation available to the Claimant on the two days in question was
not reasonable. Therefore, the Claim will be sustained for pay only for the
Claimant for June 22 and June 23, 1983.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy J. ey,~- Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 12th day of November 1986.