Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11077
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10221-T
2-C&NW-CM-'86
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Steven Briggs when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
( and Canada
Parties to Dispute: (
(Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. Carmen M. F. Mussman, D. E. Rogers, M. L. Lipscanb, D. G. Widner,
T. H. Wilkens, D. P. Foster, J. P. McCombie, N. C. Scudder, J. R. Krueger, W.
P. Wallace, R. R. Marje and T. R. Ehrhart were unjustly deprived of work and
wages when the Chicago & North Western Transportation Company violated the
controlling agreement and the provisions of File 83-4-43 letter of instructions issued July 15, 1957 by Director of Personnel T. M. Van Patten, on
November 5, 1981, when it allowed Foreman R. E. Wulf to displace a junior
employe belonging to the carmen's craft.
2. That the Chicago & North Western Transportation Company be
ordered to pay the twelve Carmen claimants eight (8) hours pay per day at the
Carmen welder's rate of pay for the following dates, as these employes were
affected on a day-to-day basis by the abolishment of carmen welder's positions:
M. F. Mussman Nov. 5, 6 (2 days)
D. E. Rogers
Nov.
9, 10 (2 days)
M. L. Lipscomb
Nov.
12, 13, 16, 17 (4 days)
D. G. Widner Nov. 18, 19, 20, 23, 24 (5 days)
T. H. Wilkens
Nov.
25, 26, 27 (3 days)
D. P. Foster Nov. 30, Dec. 1 (2 days)
J. P. McCembie Dec. 2 (1 day)
N. C. Scudder Dec. 3 (1 day)
J. R. Krueger Dec. 4 (1 day)
W. P. Wallace Dec. 7 (1 day)
R. R. Matje Dec. 8 (1 day)
T. R. Ehrhart Dec. 9, 1981 continuing until this violation
is corrected.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved ,tune 21, 1934.
Form 1 Award No. 11077
Page 2 Docket No. 10221-T
2-C&NW-CM-'86
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
As third party in interest, the American Railway and Airway Supervisors Association was advised of the pendancy of this case, but chose not to
file a Submission with the Division.
On November 4, 1981, a Foreman's position at the Carrier's Clinton,
Iowa Car Shop was abolished. There were at that time four Foremen junior to
this Foreman and corking in the same class. Two were Car Foremen on various
repair tracks, one was Wheel Shop Foreman, and one was a Blacksmith Shop Foreman. The Foremen were covered under the terms of an Agreement between the
Carrier and the American Railway and Airway Supervisors Association (ARASA).
The Carrier determined that this Foreman was not qualified for any of
the above four positions. It therefore permitted him to exercise displacement
rights as a Carman based upon his seniority in that craft. He displaced a
set-up helper on November 5, 1981.
The Organization asserts that this Foreman was improperly permitted
to exercise displacement rights into the Carman craft, thereby depriving the
Claimants of work and wages as detailed in the Claim. The Organization
acknowledges that Foremen and Supervisors promoted from the Carmen ranks
continue to accumulate seniority as Carmen, and under certain conditions may
exercise such seniority to return to Carmen positions. However, it argues ''
that in the instant case this Foreman could have displaced a Foreman junior to
him and continued working as a Supervisor.
With regard to this Foreman's qualifications, the Organization argues
that since he served in a supervisory capacity at Clinton, he must have had
the potential to serve in a similar capacity at other locations and over
different processes. This Foreman should have been given opportunity to
qualify for other supervisory positions, the organization asserts. Instead,
the Carrier disqualified him from same before he even held the jobs.
The Carrier notes that as a Foreman, he was covered by its Labor
Agreement with the American Railway and Airway Supervisors Association. Under
Rule 8 of that Agreement:
"E)nployes whose positions are abolished or who
are displaced may exercise their seniority by
displacing a junior employe in their seniority
district or revert to the class from which promoted but their exercise of seniority in that
class shall be governed by the rules and agreements governing the class to which reverting."
Form 1 Award No. 11077
Page 3 Locket No. 10221-T
2-C&NW-CM-'86
Moreover, both parties have relied upon a July 15, 1957 Letter of
Understanding from the Director of Personnel to General Superintendent Motive
Power and General Superintendent Car Department. And the Organization has
cited Second Division Award No. 5933 in support of its position. That Award
rested heavily on the interpretation and application of the 1957 Letter
Agreement.
In concert with Award 5933, this Board finds that resolution of the
instant case is also dependent upon the application and interpretation of the
Letter of Agreement. It is quoted in pertinent part below:
"Agreements in effect with the federated crafts
have been interpreted as follows:
1. Employes promoted from federal crafts to
supervisory positions who as result of abolishment
of their position are unable to hold position as
supervisor and thereby revert to the class from
which promoted are in possession of displacement
rights in accordance with their seniority.
2. Employes promoted from positions coming under
the scope of the federated crafts' agreement to
supervisory positions, who as result of abolishment
of position and failure to exercise seniority as
supervisors, or on account of voluntary relinquishment of position, return to positions coming under
the scope of the federated crafts' agreement, are
not in position of displacement rights and are not
entitled to displace any junior employe in the
craft. These employes, returning voluntarily to
the class either as the result of giving up their
position or as a result of position abolished and
failure to exercise seniority to another position
for which qualified are permitted to take any open
position, and in the event there is no open
position must wait until their seniority permits
them to bid on a position."
(Emphasis supplied)
Thus, in accord with the Letter of Agreement, a Foreman returning to
his craft as a result of atxolishment of his Foreman position or displacement
by a more senior Foreman must first exercise his seniority to another appropriate Foreman position for which he is qualified. In Award 5933, which
involved the same parties as does the present case and strikingly similar
facts, the Board sustained the claim in large part because it found no
evidence that the Foreman was not qualified to take another supervisory
position. That Board fund:
"Carrier's averment that Hitz (the foreman) was not
qualified
to
perform service as a foreman on the
repair track is a selfserving conclusionary statement and has no evidentiary value.
Form 1 Award
No. 11077
Page 4 Docket No. 10221-T
2-C& ND-CM-' 8 6
While it is true that Carrier has the initial right
to determine qualifications of its employes the
determination is subject to rebuttal.
The record contains no admission of waiver by Hitz
that he was not qualified to displace the junior
foreman on the repair track."
In the instant case the Carrier asserts that the Foreman has advised
the Carrier that he is not qualified for positions which require knowledge of
specific
AAR
Rules. But the Carrier has provided no details as to when he
made such a statement, or to whom. It therefore seems to the Board that like
the Carrier's position in the above-quoted case, the Carrier's assertion here
is self-serving and of no evidentiary value. There is simply no evidence that
he made such an admission. Surely, given the contractual significance of such
an assertion, any such advisement by him should have been put into writing.
We therefore find reason to discount the Carrier's determination that he was
not qualified for such positions.
There is simply no evidence that he ever attempted to exercise his
seniority to another position for which he is qualified, and no conclusive
evidence that he was unable to hold a position as a Supervisor. Thus, we find
the Carrier to be in violation of the July 15,
1957
Letter of Understanding
which both parties have cited as authority in this case.
With regard to the remedy, we believe it is appropriate for the
Carrier to pay Claimant Mussman for wage loss he suffered as a result of being
displaced by this Foreman. And to the extent that Mus man's displacement
caused other of the Claimants a wage loss, this Claim is upheld.
Both parties presented several additional arguments, which we have
evaluated in their entirety. Those which were not made on the property were
disregarded.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Atte
ancy ver - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 3rd day of December
1986.