Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11144
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11192
2-NRPC-MA-`87
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Raymond E. McAlpin when award was rendered.
(International Association of Machinists and
( Aerospace Workers
Parties to Dispute:
(National Railroad Passenger Corporation
(AMTRAK)
Dispute: Claim of Employer:
1. That the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) be
ordered to restore Machinist G. N. Hummell to service and compensate him for
all pay lost up to time of restoration to service at the prevailing Machinist's rate of pay.
2. That Machinist G. N. Hummell be compensated for all insurance
benefits, vacation benefits, holiday benefits and any other benefits that may
have accrued and were lost in this period and otherwise made whole for all
losses in accord with the prevailing agreement dated September 1, 1977,
subsequently amended.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employer involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employer within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
The Claimant, a Machinist, was discharged for excessive absenteeism
as a result of an Investigation held on November 6, 1984. The discharge was
effective November 15, 1984. Subsequently, the discharge was modified to a
suspension and the Claimant was scheduled to return to work effective February
12, 1985. However, the Claimant failed to pass a hack-to-work physical and
was not returned to service until June 3, 1985. The Claimant was charged with
being tardy on October 8, 1984, October 10, 1984, and being absent October 12,
15, 16, 17, 18 and 22, 1984.
Form 1 Award No. 11144
Page 2 Docket No. 11192
2-NRPC-MA-187
The Organization argued that the Carrier's conduct of the Investigation was not fair and impartial. They noted the Carrier had no plans to
have any witnesses at the Hearing and the Hearing Officer's demeanor was
unusual, and he did not extract any pertinent facts. With respect to the
merits, the Organization argued the Carrier failed in its burden of proof.
The discipline was not appropriate to the offenses listed or with the past
record of the Claimant. A review of the Transcript of the Hearing shows that
the testimony does not establish the case which must be made by the Carrier.
The organization stated the Claimant produced a doctor's note prior to the
charges which excused the Claimant for all of the absences except for the
October 22, 1984 occurrence and that the October 8, 1984 tardy was excused
with permission of the Claimant's Supervisor. With respect to the October 10
tardiness, the Organization noted it was only 10 minutes and was due to the
failure of his automobile. With respect to the October 22, 1984 absence, it
is alleged that the Claimant had similar symptoms which caused his earlier
absences and that he had properly marked off.
The Carrier argued that a fair Investigation was conducted. The
Transcript of the Hearing shows the Hearing Officer did not act in a prejudicial manner. The organization raised no objection to the conduct of the
Investigation at the time of the Investigation. The Carrier stated that the
absentee and tardiness record of the Claimant is totally unacceptable. The
excuses for the tardiness and absences in question are not acceptable. The
doctor's note does not indicate that the Claimant should be excused from work,
but only that he was under treatment. Absenteeism is a serious offense; the
Claimant has shown his unwillingness to report for work on a regular basis;
and it is clear that the Claimant did not benefit from progressive discipline.
The Carrier stated that on pages 7 and 8 of the Transcript the Claimant concedes his guilt in that he admitted he was tardy and absent on the dates he
was charged. The Claimant has been consistently tardy and absent over an
extended period of time. In any event, if the Board should modify the penalty, the Carrier stated it should be for net wages only.
Upon complete review of the evidence, the Board finds the Carrier
conducted a fair and impartial Hearing as required by the Rule. The Board can
find no evidence in the Transcript of the Hearing officer acting in a prejudicial manner. This is not the first time this Board has considered the
work record of this particular Claimant. In Award 10758 the Board upheld a
30-day deferred suspension concerning activities which occurred during
February of 1984. During the period June 16, 1977 through March 8, 1984, the
Claimant has been charged on 8 separate occasions for Rule violations; particularly of note are infractions which occurred on January 26, 1984 and March
8, 1984, both of which resulted in suspensions. The Carrier has the right to
expect reasonable attendance frcan its employees. Excessive absences place a
tremendous burden not only on the Carrier, but on other employees who have to
pick up the slack for this Claimant. However, this case differs frcm the
facts that were presented in Award 10758 in that the Claimant did produce a
doctor's excuse prior to being charged with any offenses. This effectively
excused the Claimant for 5 out of his 6 absences which occurred in October.
With respect to the tardiness, the October 8, 1984 occurrence was with per-
mission of his Supervisor; therefore, the Board is left with the October 10,
'"W
1984 tardiness and the October 22, 1984 absence.
Form 1 Award No. 11144
Page 3 Docket Dlo. 11192
2-NRPC-MA-'87
The Claimant stated the tardiness was due to the failure of his
automobile. The Board does not find this a viable excuse, particularly in
light of the past record of this Claimant. It is his responsibility to
maintain his automobile in a state that would allow him to get to work on
time. Regarding the October 22, 1984 absence, the Claimant stated he still
had scene symptoms from his earlier excused absences. However, this was not
verified by a note from his physician, and the Board finds this would be an
unexcused absence. The Board is then left with the question of whether or not
the one tardy and one absence justify the suspension levied by the Carrier.
The Carrier recognized a modification of the penalty was appropriate and,
certainly, the Board wants to convey to this Claimant that his absentee record
will not be tolerated. The Claimant received a 30-day deferred suspension as
a result of Award 10758, and the Board feels it is appropriate, under the
circumstances of this case, that the Claimant be ordered to serve that suspension. Therefore, backpay for wages only will be granted from the end of
that 30-day suspension to February 15, 1985. With respect to the period
February 15 through June 3, 1985, the Claimant failed to pass a back-to-work
physical under circumstances that were within the control of the Claimant;
and, therefore, no backpay will be awarded for that period of time. The Claim
will be sustained on that basis.
A W A R D
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: ,
Nancy J.4*"~r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of January 1987.