Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11157
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10976-T
2-BN-CM-187
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee T. Page Sharp when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
( and Canada
Parties to Dispute:
(Burlington Northern Railway Canpany
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That the Burlington Northern Railway Company violated the terms
of the current controlling Agreement, in particular, Agreement Rules No. 27,
47, 83, 85 and 98, when they knowingly assigned work of the Carmen's Craft to
furloughed employees of the Brotherhood of Railway and Airline Clerks
(B.R.A.C.).
2. That this is a continuous claim under the provisions of Agreement
Rule No. 34 on behalf of furloughed Carmen L. Hahn, R. Lowry, W. Wright, C.
Robinson, C. Franklin, D. Johnson, J. Monczynski, C. Terry, T. Green and W.
Rios, totaling ten (10) Claimants of Cicero, Illinois.
3. That the above said furloughed Carmen at Cicero, Illinois, be
compensated in the amount of eight (8) hours each at the appropriate Carman's
rate of pay, commencing September 1, 1983 and continuing through the time that
B.R.A.C. employees are allowed to perform work of the Carmen's Craft.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division Of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
This is one in a series of Claims on the same issue that have been
filed between these parties. The most recent Award on the issue is Award No.
10997, Second Division. That Award has drawn a vigorous Dissent from the
Carrier Members of the Second Division. If that Award is in point we are
compelled to follow it unless it is clearly erroneous.
Form 1 Award No. 11157
Page 2 Docket No. 10976-T
2-BN-CM-'87
The Carrier had been selling old .freight cars intact to scrap
dealers. Upon discovering that it was more lucrative to sell dismantled
freight cars as scrap, it assigned scene Clerks who were unemployed and drawing
protective payments from the Carrier to cut up the cars. After this was done
the present grievance was filed.
The organization claims that the work performed by the Clerks belongs
to its members under the applicable Schedule Agreement. It cites several
Rules from the Agreement to bolster its case. They are:
"Rule 27(a)
- None but mechanics or apprentices regularly
employed as such shall do mechanics work as per
the special rules of each craft except foremen at
points where no mechanics are employed."
"Rule 47
Locomotives, engines, boilers, tanks, machinery
or other material assigned to scrap may be
stripped or scrapped by helpers but usable
material will be reclaimed by mechanics; this not
to apply to stripping equipment for repairs."
"Rule 83
Carmen's work shall consist of:
(a) Inspecting, building, repairing, fabricating,
assembling, maintaining, dismantling for repairs,
upgrading of all cars and cabooses, wrecking
service at wrecks or derailments subject to Rule
86."
"Rule 98(c)
It is the intent of this Agreement to preserve
preexisting rights accruing to employees covered
by the Agreement as they existed under similar
rules in effect on the CB&Q, NP, QV and SP&S
Railroads prior to the date of merger; and shall
not operate to extend jurisdiction or Scope Rule
coverage to agreements between another organization and one or more of the merging Carriers
which were in effect prior to the date of the
merger."
It further cites Rule 75 of the former CB&Q Railroad Company which is related
to 98(c). That Rule reads:
Form 1 Award No. 11157
Page 3 Docket No. 10976-T
2-BN-CM-'87
"Carmen's work shill consist of building, main
taining, dismantling (except all wood freight train
cars), painting, upholstering and inspecting all
passenger and freight cars both wood and steel."
Although Award 10997 is closely related, it is not determinative of
the issue submitted to this Board. Second Division Award 10997 found that the
Clerks in that case were in tree process of both dismantling and reclaiming
freight cars. Hence the matter fell squarely within the teeth of Rule 47
which designates mechanics as the sole persons who are contractually able to
reclaim scrap. Nowhere in the record submitted to us is the claim made that
any reclaiming was being done_
If there is a Rule v':olation here it will have to have occurred under
Rule 98(c) as it preserves Rule 75 of the former CB&Q Agreement. There would
seem to be an outright preservation in that Rule for dismantling to be the
work of Carmen. However, the Carrier cites Second Division Award No. 4267
which interpreted a rule from the Great Northern which is identical to Rule 75.
The situation in Award 4267 was not the same as here. Carmen had
been assigned to dismantle freight cars into canponent parts. The parts were
then routed to sections of the Shop where they were rebuilt for eventual placement into rebuilt freight care. Some of the components were of no use and
were to be sold as scrap. However, sane of the components still contained
wood and other nonmetallic substances which had to be removed. The Clerks
from the Stores Department burned and otherwise removed the residue. The work
they were performing was incidental to the usual work of the Stores Department
Clerks.
In deciding the case the Board left no doubt that it was concerned
only with the practice at St. Cloud, Minnesota. It stated:
"The only portion of that rule which the organization has pointed out to support its demand for
the exclusive right: to perform the scrapping work
involved in this case, is the single word 'dismantling.' However, that word has never been
interpreted by the parties to mean any further
dismantling than necessary in performing the
primary functions of carmen which are to build and
repair usable freight cars. That interpretation
is manifested in the long standing practice at St.
Cloud where employes of the carmen's craft are
assigned to dismantle freight car camponents which
are reusable, but stores department employes are
assigned to cut and prepare obsolete unusable
components for scrap marketing."
Form 1 Award No. 11157
Page 4 Docket No. 10976-T
2-BN-CM-'87
The Board stated that "We find that the work of cutting up cars and their
components to produce marketable scrap belongs to the Stores Department."
Since only components were involved, the generality of this language must be
considered dicta.
We do not find any Award that is squarely in point. However, a
letter from the Vice General Chairman of the Carmen, written on February 21,
1978, progressing a claim decided in Second Division Award 8542, reveals the
organization's position at the time concerning the cutting up of scrap. He
stated:
"The Carmen's craft does not claim cutting of
scrap. However, this is not the case in this
instant claim, which is for the removal of component freight car parts from cars destined to be
destroyed. The cars cannot be considered scrap
until the Carrier has removed usable parts, costing many thousands of dollars. Had it been considered scrap, the complete car would have been
cut up into small parts and sold as marketable
scrap. This is not the case. After the usable
material has been removed, then and only then,
does the remains become scrap to be cut up as
marketable scrap."
In the instant case there were no usable parts removed from the
freight cars. The record reveals that the entire car was to be cut up and -
scrapped in lieu of selling the complete car as scrap as had been the case.
If parts had been removed for salvage Award 4267, which found a violation,
would have controlled.
The Carrier has the right to rely on the position of the organization
concerning the Agreement for planning its course of action. In view of the
position above stated, we find that the Agreement was not violated.
A WAR D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD
ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy J.,,OlAfrer - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 11th day of February 1987.