Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11243
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 10190-T
2-CP-F&0-'87
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee
John .J. Mikru~t, Jr. when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Firemen and Oilers
Parties to Dispute:
(Camas Prairie Railroad Company
Dispute: Claim of Employes:
1. That in violation of the current Agreement, Messrs. R. Gumming,
R. A. Huffman and L. E. Lefler Jr., Laborers, Lewiston, Idaho, were deprived
of employment as a result of the Carrier furloughing them and assigning their
work to other crafts.
2. That, accordingly, the Carrier be ordered to compensate Messrs.
Gumming, Huffman and Lefler for eight (8) hours pay at the pro rata rate for
each Claimant, five days per weak effective September 16, 1981 and continuing
until settled.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carrier: and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carriev and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
Carrier is a small 100-mile Railroad operating one (1) Shop at
Lewiston, Idaho. While so engaged, Carrier owns no power motive equipment and
only performs service on engines of other carriers. Claimants herein were
assigned as Laborers at Carrier's Lewiston facility.
Prior to September 16, 1981, Carrier maintained a three (3) shift
operation at Lewiston employing at least one (1) Laborer seven (7) days a week
from 7 AM to 4 PM. According to the record, Claimant Gumming worked five (5)
days per week from 7 AM to 4 PM; Claimant Lefler worked five (5) days per week
from 7 PM to 4 AM; and Claimant Huffman worked Relief filling in on days off.
Claimants performed Laborers' work of fueling, sanding, servicing and
cleaning locomotives, wiping engines, cleaning shops and lavatories, and
performing trash removal.
Form 1
Page 2
Award No. 11243
Docket No. 10190-T
2-CP-F&0-'87
On September 18, 1981, due to a general decline in business, Carrier
abolished two (2) of its three (3) shifts at the Lewiston facility and furloughed Claimants and reassigned their remaining work-to employes of other
crafts.
On November 9, 1981, organization's General Chairman filed a continuing Claim alleging that Carrier's abolishment of Claimants' positions and
reassignment of their work duties violated Rule 1, Class B of the controlling
Agreement which reads as follows:
"SCOPE"
RULE 1. These rules shall govern the hours of
service and working conditions of the following classes of Mechanical Department employes
carried on Mechanical Department payrolls.
Class B
Locomotive Department fire knockers, fire
cleaners, fire builders, alemite operators,
laborers, engine watchmen, engine wipers,
hostler helpers, turntable operators, supplymen,
shop watchmen, coal dock laborers and other
Locomotive Department employes not covered in
Class A.
..
As per requirement in such a dispute, the Second Division of the
National Railroad Adjustment Board notified all affected Third Parties of the
pendancy of this controversy; and all declined to participate without prejudice to the work performed by their respective crafts.
Organization argues that Carrier arbitrarily reassigned work which is
reserved to Laborers by Rule 1 of the controlling Agreement as well as by past
practice between the parties. Besides citing the aforestated contractual
language, organization further submits an affidavit signed by seven (7)
long-term Lewiston employes from various crafts stating that Organization's
members
"...
have exclusively, historically, and customarily been assigned
laborers' work at the Camas Prairie Railroad Shop in Lewiston, Idaho
...
(including)
...
fueling, sanding, servicing, and cleaning of locomotives."
Organization concludes that Carrier's improper assignment of work unjustly
deprived Claimants of both employment and earnings. As remedy of this alleged
violation, Organization requests that Claimants each be compensated
"...
for
eight (8) hours pay at the pro rata rate..." for each day and continuing until
settled.
Form 1 Award No. 11243
Page 3 Docket No. 10190-T
2-CP-F&0-'87
Carrier contends that the Claim is meritless and should be dismissed.
In support of its basic position, Carrier challenges Organization's
Claim as being vague and untenable; and further characterizes it as a baseless
"shotgun approach" which is devoid of any underlying factual information which
would enable this Board to resolve the instant Claim. Carrier also contends
that Rule 1 - Scope Rule does not exclusively reserve the disputed work to
members of the Laborers' craft.
Still yet further, Car:..^ier also argues that Laborers' work at
Carrier's Lewiston facility has been performed previously by independent
contractors as well as by membe rs of the Maintenance of Way, Boilermakers and
Blacksmiths, Railway Clerks, and Machinists Organizations. According to
Carrier, the pertinent facts in the instant case show that Claimants merely
assisted Machinists in the performance of the disputed work rather than
exclusively performing said work. Moreover, Carrier asserts that the decline
in business justified abolishing; not only Laborers' positions at the Lewiston
Roundhouse, but also many of the Mechanics' positions which were aided by
Claimants in the performance of their assigned duties.
The Board has carefully read, studied and considered the complete
record in this case, and finds i_hat Carrier has successfully rebutted organization's exclusive claim to perform the disputed tasks. Organization's
affidavit signed by seven (7) employes assigned to the Lewiston Roundhouse
does not provide clear and convincing evidence of an exclusive systemwide
claim to engine servicing and building cleaning when measured against
Carrier's unrefuted assertions that other crafts have performed and continue
to perform the same tasks on Carrier's property. For this reason, Organization's Claim must be denied in its entirety.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attes
ancy J.
r
- Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 22nd day of April 1987.
VAW
Labor Members Dissent to Award 11243
(FF,O vs. Camas Prairie Railroad)
(Referee Mikrut)
Scope Rules are not negotiated as meaningless additions to the total
Agreement. Within a Scope Rule comes understood specific job duties that adhere
to each classification listed within that Rule, whether or not those job duties
are distinctively specified in writing. The Scope Rule in the instant dispute
may not have enumerated various types or kinds of work but the building cleaning and engine servicing was work that by custom and practice belonged to the
Firemen and Oilers employed at the Lewiston Roundhouse. The fact that Employees
Exhibit E-2 is a written affidavit: from seven long-term employees stating that
the work in question has been historically and customarily assigned to Laborers
sets out a prima facie case that this was work that belonged to the Laborers
at this point of the Carrier. Some work had to be reserved to Laborers, engine
wipers and hostler helpers included in Class B of the Scope Rule, otherwise the
necessity and need for their classification within the contract would not exist.
The majority erroneously suited in the last paragraph that this organization
claimed exclusive systemwide right to this work. The record is completely devoid
of such intentions. Our dissent stems from the fact that at Lewiston Roundhouse
in Lewiston, Idaho, work proven to belong to our craft by past practice and
custom was unilaterally given over to another craft. This transfer of work
violates the intent of the Scope Rule. When a Scope Rule is violated, an
Agreement is violated.
When the majority allows Agreement violations, we must vigorously dissent.
D.A. Hampton
Labor Member
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