Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11644
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11293
89-2-86-2-133
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Edward L. Suntrup when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen of the United States
( and Canada
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Houston Belt & Terminal Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. That the Houston Belt & Terminal Railway Company violated the
controlling agreement, particularly Rule 23, Paragraph A, on August 2, 1985
when Cayman J. Tymniak was not called from the overtime board to assist in
performing carmen's work on the repair track and a car foreman performed
carmen's work on BN 239305, PTLX 120263, PTLX 120258 and GATX 98587.
2. That accordingly, the Houston Belt & Terminal Railway Company be
ordered to compensate Cayman Tymniak in the amount of four (4) hours at
straight time rate for August 2, 1985.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
A claim was filed by the Local Chairman on September 30, 1985 on
grounds that a Car Foreman had performed work reserved to the Carmen craft.
According to the claim the work was done on August 2, 1985 and consisted in
various repairs being done on several different cars located on the HB&T Rip
Track in Houston. The cars involved were BN 239305, PTLX 120263 and 120587,
and GATX 98587. The claim alleged that there was a violation of Rule 23.
This Rule reads in pertinent part as follows:
Form 1 Award No. 11644
Page 2 Docket No. 11293
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" RULE 23
Assignment of Work -
(a) None but mechanics or apprentices regularly
employed shall do mechanics' work as per special
rules of each craft, except foremen at points
where no mechanics are employed.
(b) This rule does not prohibit foremen in the
exercise of their duties to perform work."
Declination of the claim under date of October 17, 1985 by the Mechanical
Superintendent stated that he could not see "...any (Agreement) violation in
the facts (the Organization) stated based on information that (he) ha(d)
...."
After further exchange on property a conference was held on June 3, 1986. Two
days later the Carrier's Director of Labor Relations wrote to the General
Chairman that at this conference "it was agreed that the claim ...would be
held, pending further information." On August 25, 1986 the General Chairman
responded that he "would very much appreciate knowing if (the Carrier) obtained this information, as (the Organization) was preparing this case for the
Board." Under date of September 2, 1986 the Director of Labor Relations
responded to the General Chairman whose office is located in Kansas City,
Missouri. In this letter the Carrier's officer stated the following:
"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of
August 25, 1986, concerning the claim of Cayman
J. Tymniak for August 2, 1985.
During our conference on June 3, 1986, this
claim was held for additional information and
facts. This information has been secured, in
the form of a written statement by Car Foreman
B. J. Cates.
Mr. Cates' statement is attached and clearly
shows that he acted strictly in an instructional
manner. As a supervisor, he has the right to
instruct his carmen on the procedures and problems they are having while performing their
duties.
In addition, it was discussed in the conference
that Mr. Tymniak was the claimant on another
claim on the same date. It is impossible for
the same man to be at two places at the same
time, therefore your claim is not only without
merit or contractual basis, but is also improper. Accordingly, the claim is respectfully
declined."
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The statement accompanying this letter, which was written by Car Foreman
Cates, who is the Foreman cited in the original claim dated September 30,
1985, states the following:
"At 8:00 AM on August 2, 1985 Carmen P. White
and J. Burney were instructed to work bad order
cars on repair tracks 6 & 7, after 12:20 PM I
asked Carmen Ramirez and White why they had
only worked four cars on these tracks. Cayman
Ramirez said he was having trouble with a ladder
in Track #6 on BN 239305. I noticed at 1:05 PM
that Carmen White and Ramirez were still working
on this same car. I approached and asked what
the problem was. Cayman Ramirez said they were
trying to make a bracket for the A.L. end ladder
on BN 239305 and could not get it bent right so
it would fit. I proceeded to instruct him how
he would have to do it. He asked if I could
bent it right would I do so. I did while he
heated the bracket with a actylen torch. I told
Cayman Ramirez to bolt the bracket into place
and instructed Cayman White to procede repairing
BO cars on Track #6 at 1:45 PM. Cayman White
was trying to remove the pipe bracket bolts from
PTLX 120263 and asked if I would help him by
burning the bolts into small pieces while he got
on top of walk way and removed the pieces. I
did this at his request. I checked what was
written up for repairs on PTLX 120236-PTLX
120258 and GATX 98587 and went to the storeroom
and brought back the bolts needed for these
repairs and layed them on each car. I did not
remove are apply any bolts except the ones I was
asked to by Cayman White." (sic)
On September 9, 1986 the Organization wrote to the National
Railroad Adjustment Board of its intent to file an ex parte Submission
involving the instant claim.
A procedural issue was raised by the Organization at the handling
of this claim at the Adjustment Board which must be settled as a preliminary
matter. According to the Organization Member of the Board the information
contained in the Carrier's September 2, 1986 correspondence to it is not
properly part of the record, because this information was received by the
Organization after the filing date of this claim before the Board. The Organization intimates that although the letter sent by the Carrier may have been
dated September 2, 1985, it was not actually mailed until after September 9,
1985. The Organization presents at the hearing at the Adjustment Board a
photocopy of an envelope addressed to the General Chairman in question, Kansas
City, with return address of the Carrier, Houston, Texas. Although the copy
is difficult to read, it appears that the postmark on the copy of the envelope
is September 15, 1985.
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The Board has closely studied all of the points raised by the
Organization with respect to this issue, including its Submission on this
case, as well as objections by the Carrier Member of the Board at the hearing
itself. The Carrier Member argues that the objection is _de novo and not
properly before the Board, in accordance with arbitral precedent and the
requirements of Circular No. 1. The Organization basically argues the same
thing about the two documents in question.
The Board notes that all the Organization states in its Submission
is that "(t)his matter has been handled up to and including the highest designated officer of the Carrier who has declined to adjust it." It is reasonable
to assume that the Organization was aware of the two documents when the Submission was being written: either they were in its possession, if the scenario
painted by the Carrier is correct, even before this case was filed before the
Board, or shortly afterwords if the scenario painted by the Organization is
correct. It is the opinion of the Board that the Submission would have been
the more, and given the logistics surrounding the objection raised, the only
acceptable place to raise the issue at bar. The Board has a large body of
arbitral precedent to lean on with respect to the issue of new materials
presented to it after a case has been handled on property (Third Division
Awards 20841, 21463, 22054; Fourth Division Awards 4136, 4137 inter alia).
Both sides are abundantly familiar with this precedent and it unequivocally
states that the Board will not consider new materials that were not submitted
during the handling of a case on property. The Board continues to endeavor to
follow this precedent in all circumstances. For whatever reason, the exhibits
in the file under title of Carrier Exhibits G & H may not have been in the
hands of the organization until shortly after it docketed this case before the
Board. Raising the issue post facto, however, after the Organization had the
chance to raise it in its Submission and did not do so puts the Board in a
difficult predicament with respect to this case. In this instance the rule of
reasonableness must be applied: the parties dispute the facts over whether
the two documents ended up in the hands of the organization before or after
the case was docketed and given information presented in the record on property the Board is in no position to resolve this disagreement. The single
piece of evidence presented by the Organization is a copy of the outside of an
envelope with postmark of September 15, 1986. First of all, that evidence was
presented for the first time, at the Board hearing and is never mentioned in
the Submission. Secondly, the evidentiary relationship between the dated
letter of September 2, 1985 and the copy of the postmarked envelope has a
built in weakness which is no fault of the Organization: it is not proven that
the materials in question were actually sent in this envelope. The Board is
not doubting the veracity of the Organization: it is simply pointing out the
evidentiary problem here involved. On the other hand, it is indisputable that
the objection raised by the Organization before the Board is an argument raised
for the first time. The Board is positive that the latter implies new information before it and the strictures of Circular No. 1 and arbitral conclusions
stemming therefrom indisputably apply. Such clear conclusion is not warranted, however, with respect to the two documents of September of 1986. The
claim must, therefore, be resolved on the basis of merits and the objection
raised by the Organization respectfully dismissed.
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The Carrier asserts that the Claimant had filed two different
claims for the same date which made the instant one improper. It is unclear
how or why this happened and the Carrier offers no additional information to
support such asserting and it must, therefore, be treated as such. The Board
has ruled on many occasions that assertions are not the same as evidence.
There is also a conflict of evidence with respect to the facts
relating to the actions of Foreman Cates on August 2, 1985. The Claimant
states that the Foreman bent iron on the end ladder of one of the cars; and
that he removed and replaced pipe bracket bolts and resevoir bolts. The
Foreman states that he only assisted both Carmen Ramirez and White with the
ladder and with removing bracket bolts in his capacity as Foreman. By established precedent this Board is not a trier of fact. Precedent found in Third
Division Award 21612 is applicable to this case. There the Board held:
"...(s)o long as (evidence presented by the
Carrier) is not so clearly devoid of probity
that its acceptance would be per se arbitrary
and unreasonable, (the Board) may not substitute
(its) judgment in case of this type." (Also
Third Division Awards 10791, 16281, 21238).
In view of the record, therefore, the actions by the Foreman on this day came
clearly under protection of Rule 23(b)
....
The claim must be denied.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
V
Nancy J. epPrr - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 25th day of January 1989.