Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11698
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11506
89-2-87-2-172
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Thomas F. Carey when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(St. Louis Southwestern Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. That the St. Louis Southwestern Railway Company/St. Louis
Southwestern Railway Company of Texas violated Rule 5 of the December 1, 1953
controlling agreement when they improperly deducted eight (8) hours pay from
Radio Equipment Installer W. A. Talley's monthly rate for Saturday, April 5,
1986.
2. That, accordingly, the St. Louis Southwestern Railway Company/
St. Louis Southwestern Railway Company of Texas be ordered to reimburse Radio
Equipment Installer W. A. Taley the one day's pay, eight (8) hours, they
deducted, and cease the practice of deducting a full day's pay without just
and sufficient cause as given in the Agreement.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The Claimant, employed at the Kansas City, Kansas, facility, was
contacted on Saturday, April 5, 1986, by the Houston Wire Chief to correct
trouble on a data lease circuit. The Claimant was assigned to standby that
day, but the Wire Chief's attempts to reach him were unsuccessful. A Carrier
Supervisor, with the aid of other installers, made temporary adjustments that
allowed the dispatchers to work trains until the following Monday when permanent repairs were made. As a result of not being available on his standby
day, the Claimant was not paid for April 5, 1986. The Organization filed a
claim on his behalf on May 6, 1986, which was declined at every stage of
handling.
According to the Organization, the action of the Carrier was a violation of Rule 5, which reads in pertinent part:
From 1 Award No. 11698
Page 2 Docket No. 11506
89-2-87-2-172
"No overtime is allowed for service performed in
excess of eight (8) hours per day. However, no
time shall be deducted unless the employee lays
off of his own accord, is furloughed, on leave
of absence, his position is abolished, he is
suspended for cause, or is displaced under the
rules of this agreement ....Employees filling
these positions shall be assigned one (1)
regular rest day per week, Sunday if possible,
which will be the 24-hour period beginning at
the ordinary starting time on work days."
The Organization maintains that the language was not intended, nor does it
state, that an employee must be available preceding or following that 24-hour
period, except during the regularly assigned hours of 8 A.M. to 5 P.M., on
which his monthly rate is based. Further, in response to the Carrier's assertion that the incident on said date constituted an emergency situation, it
cited the definition of "emergency" from Third Division Award 4354, which read:
'...It implies a critical situation requiring
immediate relief by whatever means at hand."
According to the Organization, no "critical situation requiring immediate
relief" existed on that day, but rather a problem resulted from a thrown
switch on the previous evening.
The Carrier maintains that the Claimant was on standby on the day in
question, and that the period of standby is a full 24-hour period, the same as
a rest day is a full 24-hour period. Saturday is a day in which the Claimant
must remain available for call, and if he is not available when called, the
Carrier may deduct a day's pay from his monthly compensation. In support of
this position, it cites the following two Second Division Awards, which read
in pertinent part:
"Clearly it was intended that only holiday
work was to be paid for on the calendar day
basis, while the regular assigned days, standby
days, Sundays, and rest days were to be paid for
in the usual and ordinary manner, to-wit: That
a day is the 24-hour period immediately following the starting time of the daily assignment.
This being true, Claimant's standby day commenced at 8:00 a.m., Saturday, May 6, 1950, and
ended at 8:00 a.m., Sunday, May 7, 1950."
(Second Division Award 1485)
From 1 Award No. 11698
Page 3 Docket No. 11506
89-2-87-2-172
"There is no disagreement that the monthly
rate includes services performed on the availability date. Employes argue only that Claimant's availability day is not a 24-hour day, but
only his same regularly assigned eight hours
which he works Monday through Friday. The Carrier contends that the availability day is the
full 24-hour period. A monthly paid employee
may or may not work
on
his availability day.
Whether he does or does not work on that day he
is paid the same monthly rate. What hours he
may be required to work
on
his availability day
depends upon the necessities of the Carrier's
business. Claimant's availability day commences
at 7:00 a.m. on Sunday to 7:00 a.m. o n the
following Monday. He is required to be available for work within that 24-hour period and he
is charged with the duty to keep the Carrier
advised where he can be reached if and when he
is needed. If he is not available when called,
the Carrier may deduct a day's pay from his
monthly compensation. Inconvenience is not
material to this issue. This Division has
established the principle that a standby or
availability day is 24-hours commencing with the
employees regular starting time." (Second
Division Award 5248)
Based on the evidence presented before us, including the determin-
ations cited in Second Division Awards 5248 and 1485, the Board finds that the
Claimant should have been available for the 24-hour period of his standby day,
and, therefore, denies the claim.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
Nancy J. r - Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 22nd day of March 1989.