Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 11944
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11700
90-2-88-2-232
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee George S. Roukis when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen/Division of TCU
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. That the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Company violated the
current working Agreement, specifically Rule 91, when it improperly compensated Cayman D. Schmidt at the straight time rate of pay when he was forced to
change shifts on Monday, November 16, 1987.
2. That the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Company be ordered to
compensate Cayman D. Schmidt an additional four (4) hours' pay at the pro rata
rate of pay for said violation of Rule 91 on November 16, 1987.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
The basic facts in this case are set forth as follows. Effective
November 4, 1987, Claimant was assigned to the Gary, Indiana, Repair Track.
Prior to that date, he had worked in the Joliet, Illinois, seniority district.
From November 4 through November 13, 1987, he worked at the Gary situs on the
first shift, though he worked on the Repair Track, Kirk Yard Train Yard and in
Gary Mill Yard. On November 13, 1987, Carrier notified the Local Committee
that it needed to fill a vacancy caused by a Cayman who exercised seniority
rights to fill a vacation absence. Several Carmen were asked to fill the
position, but without apparent success. Since Claimant was the junior Cayman
in seniority, he was force assigned to fill the position on November 16, 1987.
Further, since this required a change in shift, namely from the first shift to
the third shift, Claimant filed a Claim for an additional four (4) hours pay
at the pro rata rate of pay. This was for time worked on November 16, 1987.
Form 1 Award No. 11944
Page 2 Docket No. 11700
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It was the Organization's position that since Claimant did not volunteer for the change in shift position or exercise displacement seniority pursuant to a position abolishment, Carrier violated Rule 91, Paragraph (b) of
the controlling Agreement. This Rule reads:
"Employes changed from one shift to another will
be paid overtime rates for the first shift of
each change. Employes working two shifts or
more on a new shift shall be considered transferred. This will not apply when shifts are
exchanged at the request of the employe involved."
The Organization cited several Second Division Awards, including Awards 9350
and 10479. Award 9350 involved the parties to this dispute.
In response, Carrier contends that since the th'rJ shift vacancy
required a replacement employee, it was necessary to observe the seniority
provisions of the controlling Agreement. In other words, since Claimant was
the junior Carman at the Gary situs, it was compelled to assign him to the
third shift position in accordance with seniority. Admittedly, Carrier recognizes that said assignment was an exercise of involuntary seniority, but it
premised and defended its action on the basis of Second Division Awards 10008,
10097, 9709, 9137, and 5409 involving Rule 91 disputes on the property. See
also Second Division Awards 767.5, 7366, 7291, 7251 and 1546. Simply put, it
argues that Rule 91 does not apply when employees, albeit involuntarily, exercise seniority or change shifts for their own benefit.
In considering this case, the Board concurs with Carrier's position.
Firstly, there is no clear indisputable evidence that Claimant originally
occupied a regular position. Rather, the evidence indicates that he was a
furloughed Joliet Carman, who was given an opportunity to work in Gary to fill
temporary vacancies. Secondly, there are no persuasive indications that similar actions on the property were considered violations of Rule 91. Thirdly,
since the weight of Second Division authority permits shift movement predicated upon the exercise of involuntary seniority, there was no triggering liability when Claimant was assigned the third shift position. To be sure, Rule
91 is not an open license for Carrier to change an employee's shift without
incurring a penalty, but this contingent liability does not attach to actions
where the employee initiates the shift change or voluntarily or involuntarily
exercises seniority.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
Form 1 Award No. 11944
Page 3 Docket No. 11700
90-2-88-2-232
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest: -
Nancy J. -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of November 1990.