Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 12004
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11797
91-2-89-2-95
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee John C. Fletcher when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen/ Division of TCU
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Norfolk and Western Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. That the Norfolk and Western Railway Company violated the current
Vacation Agreement, Article 3, Section 1.H, December 17, 1941 and amended
October 7, 1971, effective January 1, 1973 when they refused to allow Carmen
M. Hicks, Jr. any sick days toward qualifying for a vacation in 1987 for three
(3) weeks vacation in 1988. The Carrier also was irresponsible in their
Medical Department when Carman M. Hicks, Jr. was recalled in 1987 prior to
August 26, 1987. The Company's Medical Examiner did not review his return to
work physical until some ten (10) days had elapsed.
2. That because of such violation the Norfolk and Western Railway
Company be ordered to compensate Carman M. Hicks, Jr. for three (3) weeks
vacation, that he would have earned in 1988, at the pro rata rate, had he been
allowed to return to work prior to August 26, 1987, by a reasonable review of
his physical examination well within the confines of a ten (10) day period by
the Carrier's Medical Examiner.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Claimant was furloughed from Carrier's service on February 15, 1985.
In early August 1987, Claimant was recalled to service. He underwent a return
to duty physical examination on August 10th and was approved for service on
August 26th. During the remainder of 1987 Claimant performed service on 97
days. This left him three days short of the 100 days of compensated service
needed to qualify for a vacation with pay in 1988.
Form 1 Award No. 12004
Page 2 Docket No. 11797
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His Claim before this Board contends that if Carrier had acted within
a reasonable time, five days for example, in handling the approval of his
return to work physical he would have been able to qualify for a vacation. He
asks that the days that he was not allowed to return to duty, between the date
of the physical and the date certified as medically able to resume service, be
designated as days he did not work because of sickness. If this were done
they could be counted toward the 100 qualifying days needed by reason of
Article 1 (h) of the National Vacation Agreement, reading:
"(h) Calendar days in each current qualifying year on
which an employee renders no service because of his own
sickness or because of his own injury shall be included
in computing days of compensated service and years of
continuous service for vacation qualifying purposes on
the basis of a maximum of ten (10) such days for an
employee with less than three (3) years of service; a
maximum of twenty (20) such days for an employee with
three (3) but less than fifteen (15) years of service;
and a maximum of thirty (30) such days for an employee
with fifteen (15) or more years of service with the
employing carrier."
While we can sympathize with an employee missing qualifying for a
vacation by three days we, nonetheless, are unable to grant the relief requested because if we were to do so we would be required to make substantial
alterations in the language of the National Vacation Agreement, a privilege
beyond our scope of authority.
No matter what the equities may appear to some to be we cannot, constructively or otherwise, by Board Award, reduce the number of qualifying days
from 100 to 97, or any other number for that matter. When a mark is established, 100 days in this case, it makes no difference by how near or far the mark
is missed. Missing by three days is the same as missing by thirty and the
Board is powerless to change the result.
Additionally, Article 1 (h) explicitly limits the inclusion of "sick
days" to those days on which an employee did not work because of his own sickness or injury. In the circumstances present here, it has not been demonstrated, indeed not even alleged, that Claimant was sick or injured on any
days he did not work between August 10, 1987, and August 26, 1987. Moreover,
it has not
been indicated or alleged that Claimant would have worked in any
event during this period. However, in order to consider the days held out of
service awaiting the results of a back to work physical examination as qualifying days for vacation purposes we would have to read Article 1 (h) as including such days. This we are unable to do in a fair and uncomplicated fashion.
The Claim is not supported by the language of the National Vacation
Agreement. It will be denied.
Form 1 Award No. 12004
Page 3 Docket No. 11797
91-2-89-2-95
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:a
VC
y J. r -.Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 20th day of February 1991.