Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 12032
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 11633
91-2-88-2-119
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Lamont E. Stallworth when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen/Division of TCU
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(Southern Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. That under the current Agreement the Carrier violated Rule 10
when it failed to call Cayman B. Adams for overtime on January 4, 1987.
2. That the Carrier be ordered to pay Cayman B. Adams eight (8)
hours pay at the overtime rate.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board upon the whole record and
all the evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing thereon.
At the time this Claim arose, Claimant was regularly assigned as a
second shift carman in the Carrier's John Sevier train yard at Knoxville,
Tennessee. His assigned days were Friday through Tuesday, with Wednesdays and
Thursdays off.
On Sunday, January 4, 1987, a third shift carman, reported off due to
illness at about 9:00 P.M. Therefore, the Carrier was required to call
another carman to work overtime to cover his absence. The Carrier began by
calling the carman who had worked the fewest hours of overtime according to a
list maintained by the Carrier. That carman declined the work, as did the
next four carmen in ascending order on the Carrier's list of overtime hours
worked. Finally, the Carrier called a Cayman who was assigned as a second
shift carman on the Carrier's repair track. This Cayman had the sixth fewest
overtime hours according to the Carrier's list. He accepted the overtime
assignment.
Form 1 Award No. 12032,
Page 2 Docket No. 11633
91-2-88-2-119
The Organization objects to the method by which the Carrier called'
carmen for this overtime assignment. The Organization asserts that an over
time board is maintained in the train yard foreman's office, on which carmen
assigned to the train yard record their availability and willingness to work
overtime. According to the Organization, a separate overtime board is main
tained for overtime assignments on the repair track. Claimant was listed
first on the train yard overtime board.
The first five employees offered the overtime assignment on January
4, 1987, were other carmen assigned to the Carrier's train yard. However,
they were listed after Claimant on the overtime board. The Organization
argues that Claimant should have been the first carmen offered the overtime
assignment, and that no repair track carman should have been called until all
train yard carmen on the overtime board had declined the work.
According to the Organization, the Carrier violated Rule 10 of the
Agreement. Rule 10 provides:
"RULE 10
When it becomes necessary for employees covered by
this agreement to work overtime, they shall not be
laid off during regular working hours to equalize the
time.
Record will be kept of overtime worked and men called rrf
with the purpose in view of distributing the overtime
as equally as possible consistent with forty (40)
hour week rules."
However, Rule 10 does not require that overtime assignments be offered in the
order in which employees' names appear on the overtime board, or that all
train yard carmen be called for overtime work in the train yard before any
carmen assigned to the repair track is called. Rather, Rule 10 requires only
that the Carrier undertake to distribute overtime hours equitably among car
men. The procedure followed by the Carrier in this case fairly meets that
objective.
Besides alleging a violation of Rule 10, the Organization argues that
the Carrier's procedure represented a unilateral abrogation of established
practice between the parties. The Organization maintains that, until this
case, the established practice involved calling employees in the order they
are listed on the appropriate overtime board. However, the Organization's
initial Claim on the property, filed January 13, 1987, did not assert that
such an established practice existed. Even after the Claim was initially
denied by the Carrier, the Organization's reply did not allege such an estab
lished practice. The existence of such a practice was first asserted by the
Organization in its February 13, 1987, appeal addressed to the Carrier's
regional manager. On June 4, 1987, the Carrier replied to the Organization
insisting that the Carrier had awarded the overtime assignment in this case as
it always had in the past, by calling carmen beginning with the one with the
least amount of overtime worked at that point.
low
Form 1 Award No. 12032
Page 3 Docket No. 11633
91-2-88-2-119
Because the Carrier's actions did not violate the letter or spirit of
the applicable Rule in the Agreement, it was incumbent on the Organization to
show that a practice had become firmly established between the parties which
was breached. The Organization advanced such a Claim somewhat belatedly on
the property, but it was promptly denied by the Carrier. The record does not
establish what the traditional practice in fact had been. Since, however, it
was the Organization's burden to prove its assertion in order for it to sustain its Claim, the lack of proof must be construed against the Claim. Accordingly, the Claim must be denied.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
d!sg~e'
4a~ncyy J. D - Executive Secre ary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 1st day of May 1991.