Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD Award No. 12470
SECOND DIVISION Docket No. 12423
92-2-91-2-240
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Hugh G. Duffy when award was rendered.
(International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(CSX Transportation, Inc.
(Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
1. That the former, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company, now CSX
Transportation (Carrier), in violation of Agreement Rule 32 arbitrarily and
capriciously assessed Electrician T. B. Higson five (5) days actual suspension
as a result of hearing on June 19, 1990; and,
2. That the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company compensate Claimant
T. B. Higson for all time lost as a result of the unjust suspension; and
3. That Electrician Higson's record be expunged of all mention of
Carrier's improper and unjust discipline.
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record
and all the evidence, finds that.
The carrier or carriers and the employe or employes involved in this
dispute are respectively carrier and employes within the meaning of the
Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute waived right of appearance at hearing
thereon.
Claimant, an Electrician at Carrier's Cumberland Locomotive Shops,
was charged with responsibility for a personal injury he incurred on May 19,
1990, while attempting to remove a high voltage electrical cabinet cover from
Locomotive 8341. Subsequent to a Hearing held on June 19, 1990, Claimant was
found guilty of the charge anti assessed the penalty of a 5-day suspension.
The evidence developed at the Hearing shows that the cover was
secured by S bolts and was made of sheet metal weighing approximately fifteen
pounds. The Carrier did not contest testimony that the cover should have
properly been equipped with a handle and clips to facilitate its safe removal.
Form 1 Award No. 12470
Page 2 Docket No. 12423
92-2-91-2-240
Claimant removed 3 of the 5 bolts and then loosened the lower left
bolt for use as a "hinge" to allow the cover to swivel. While loosening the
fifth bolt, the cover suddenly dropped to the floor, injuring the Claimant's
left foot. Claimant, who has a long record of service with the Carrier,
essentially testified that he followed his ordinary and customary procedure in
attempting to remove this cover.
A Carrier Officer testified that he examined the cover and found that
the lower left bolt was stripped. In its denial letter of October 22, 1990,
the Carrier states:
"The cover was not equipped with a handle or
clips, which would have allowed the Claimant to
remove it safely. He therefore made a makeshift
hinge out of one corner bolt, which had to bear the
weight of fifteen to twenty pounds. In this case,
the bolt was apparently stripped of its threads and
did not perform as intended."
It is well established that the Carrier has the burden of proving by
"substantial evidence" that Claimant is guilty of the charge. The Supreme
Court has defined the term as "such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind
might accept as adequate to support a conclusion" (Consolidated Edison Co. v.
NLRB, 305 U. S. 197, 229).
While not unmindful of the Carrier's desire to maintain a strong -
safety program, it has the burden of proving that an employee is at fault if
it chooses to invoke disciplinary proceedings after an injury occurs. Here
the record is clear that the cover not only lacked required safety features,
but was secured by a defective bolt. There is no evidence that Claimant, an
experienced employee, acted in an unsafe manner in attempting to remove this
cover; it appears more likely that the major factor in this accident was the
defective equipment.
The Board thus concludes that the Carrier has failed to support its
finding of guilt by substantive evidence and that such finding was therefore
arbitrary. Accordingly, we will sustain the Claim.
A W A R D
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Attest:
o%MR'cy J. -Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 28th day of October 1992.