Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
SECOND DIVISION
Award No. 12926
Docket No. 12859-T
95-2-93-2-233
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in
addition Referee Charlotte Gold when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen/Division of
( Transportation Communications
( International Union
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
(CSX Transportation, Inc. (former
( Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
111.
That the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad (sic)
Company (CSX Transportation, Inc. ) (hereinafter Carrier') violated Rule 32(a), 154(1),
and 179-1,~ of the Shop Craft's Agreement,
Article VI, of the 1986 Mediation Agreement
between the Transportation Communications
International Union -- Carman's Division and
Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (CSX
Transportation, Inc.) when on March 27, 30,
31, April
1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 27,
28, 29, May 1, 3, 7, 12, 13, 19, 20, 24, 27,
28, 29, 30, June 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, and 10,
1993, the carrier assigned other than carmen
work of performing air brake tests on trains
that departed from the Carrier's Huntington
Terminal where carmen are employed.
2. That accordingly, the carrier be ordered to
pay Carman R. L. Eastham 16 hours, D. W.
Martin, D. E. Gibson, and R. Thompson each 20
hours; G. Potter and C. R. Fisher each 24
hours; R. R. Bledsoe, R. L. Bohanon, J. H.
James, G. V. Clark, and R. L. Blake each 32
hours; and L. R. Waters 40 hours at the
applicable straight time rate in accordance
with the Shopcraft's Agreement, Rule 7(c) for
said violation."
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds that:
Form 1 Award No. 12926
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95-2-93-2-233
The carrier or carriers and the employee or employees involved
in this dispute are respectivel_7 carrier and employee within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934.
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over
the dispute involved herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing
thereon.
As Third Party in Interest the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers and the United Transportation Union were advised of the
pendency of this dispute, but chose not to file a Submission with
the Board.
This case involves 99 claims that were filed by Carmen
alleging that Carrier had violated Rules 32 (a), 154 (a), and 1791A of
the Agreement when, between March 27 and June 10, 1993, it allowed
train crews to make air brake tests inside yard limits at
Huntington. Initially, Carrier alleges that this Board lacks
jurisdiction to consider this case because multiple claims were
combined improperly for submission to this body and the claim, as
presented, is not the same as those handled on the property.
This Board notes that by letter dated October 12, 1993,
Carrier suggested to the Organization that a lead case be
designated and that the time limits on the remaining claims be held
in abeyance pending resolution of that case. When the Organization
conveyed its intent to combine the claims, Carrier noted on October
27, 1993, that there was no provision in the Agreement that permits
the consolidation and docketing of claims.
In support of its action, the Organization cites Second
Division Award 12551, involving the same parties in which the Board
concluded that
"...
the Board encourages the parties to consolidate
identical claims, for obvious workload reasons which do not need
further detailing here. Such consolidation of identical claims is
not a procedural defect, even when done ex parte.11
While this Board agrees with Carrier that it would have been
far better for the Organization to have advanced a lead or
representative case to this body for simplified handling, we will
not dismiss this case because of this alleged procedural defect.
We note that the Board addressed the issue of combining identical
claims. Under this set of circumstances, Carrier may assume that
in considering one claim, it is handling all others. At the same
time, the Organization is not free to argue factual differences.
Claims that are not substantially identical are to be excluded.
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95-2-93-2-233
The basic issue that arises in each of these claims is whether
it was a violation of the parties' Agreement for train crews zo
perform an intermediate terminal air test at Huntington. It is
Carrier's position that Rule 1791A expressly relieves the Carrier of
the obligation to utilize Carmen for the performance of a set and
release brake test. "Furthermore, when only an intermediate
terminal brake test is required, the yard in which it is performed
is not considered the departure yard for the train
...."
Relevant
provisions include the following:
"Rule 32(a)--(a) None but mechanics or apprentices
regularly employed as such shall do mechanics' work as
per the special rules of each craft except foremen at
points where no mechanics are employed. However, craft
work performed by foremen or other supervisory employees
employed on a shift shall not in the aggregate exceed 20
hours a week for one shift, 40 hours a week for two
shifts, or 60 hours for all shifts.
Rule 154 (a)--(a) Carmen' s work shall consist of building,
maintaining, dismantling (except all wood freight-train
cars), painting, upholstering and inspecting all
passenger and freight cars, both wood and steel, planing
mill, cabinet and bench carpenter work, pattern and flask
making and all other carpenter work in shops and yards,
except work generally recognized as bridge and building
department work; carmen's work in building and repairing
motor cars, lever cars, hand cars and station trucks;
building, repairing and removing and applying locomotive
cabs, pilots, pilot beams, running boards, foot and
headlight boards, tender frames and trucks; pipe and
inspection work in connection with air brake equipment on
freight cars; applying patented metal roofing; operating
punches and shears doing shaping and forming; work done
with hand forges and heating torches in connection with
carmen's work; painting with brushes, varnishing,
surfacing, decorating, lettering, cutting of stencils and
removing paint, (not including use of sand blast machine
or removing vats); all other work generally recognized as
painter work under the supervision of the locomotive and
car departments, except the application of blacking to
fire and smoke boxes of locomotives in engine houses;
joint car inspectors, car inspector, safety appliance and
train car repairers; oxy-acetylene, thermit and electric
welding on work generally recognized as carmen's work and
all other work generally recognized as cannen work.
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Rule 1793A--In yards or terminals where carmen in the
service of the Carrier operating or servicing the train
are employed and are on duty in the departure yard, coach
yard or passenger terminal from which trains depart, such
inspecting and testing of air brakes and appurtenances on
trains as is required by the Carrier in the departure
yard, coach yard, or passenger terminal, and the related
coupling of air, signal and steam hose incidental to such
inspection, shall be performed by the carmen.
This rule shall not apply to the coupling of air hoses
betw,;en locomotive and the first car of an outbound
train, between the caboose and the last car of an
outbound train, or between the last car in a "double
over" and the first car standing in the track upon which
the outbound train is made up.
Article VI-Coupling, Inspection and Testing of the
November 19, 1986 National Agreement:
Article V of the September 25, 1964 Agreement, as amended
by Article VI of the December 4, 1975 Agreement, is
further amended to add the following:
At locations referred to in Paragraphs (a),
(c), (d) and (e) where carmen were performing
inspections and tests of air brakes and
appurtenances on trains as of October 30,
1985, carmen shall continue to perform such
inspections and tests and the related coupling
of air, signal and steam hose incidental to
such inspections and tests. At these
locations this work shall not be transferred
to other crafts.,,
The record contains no evidence that anyone other than
appropriate personnel (Carmen or others where Carmen were not on
duty at the point of origin) performed the initial terminal air
brake test. There is also no evidence that any work other than the
air brake test was performed by train crews on the dates in
question.
This Board reviewed the Awards submitted by both parties on
this issue and finds Second Division Awards 5462 and 11493 to be
most dispositive. In the former, the Board found that the record
was devoid of any evidence that Trainmen had performed the type of
mechanical testing and inspection that is clearly reserved to
Carmen. The Board went on to add that:
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95-2-93-2-233
"The argument made by the Employes that trainmen
necessarily were required to conduct a mechanical
inspection or the Carrier would have been liable for
violation of the ICC regulations is not persuasive that
the inspection was, in fact, made. What is established
is that a train crew coupled the air hoses and made the
usual air test as an incidental part of the duty of
handling cars in its own train. As this Board said in
Second Division Award No. 457, (without a Referee):
`Coupling air hose and making the usual air
tests, incidental to the duties of train
service employes, is not a violation of the
Carmen's agreement. The coupling of air hose
in connection with inspection and repairs to
cars and air brake tests, incidental to
inspection and repairs to cars, is Carmen's
work.'
In view of the foregoing, the Board finds no violation of
the agreement rules cited and relied upon by the
Employes."
In regard to Article V of the September 25, 1964 Agreement, as
amended by Article VI of the December 4, 1975 Agreement, Award
11493 held:
"The countless interpretations which have been issued in
connection with this nationally applicable agreement
provision have clearly established that where air test
work is performed in connection with the Carman's regular
duties of mechanical inspection and repair, such work is
reserved to Carmen. However, where, as here, the air
test work is incidental to the pick up of cars by the
road freight crew, such work is not reserved exclusively
to Carmen. (Second Division Awards 10885, 10886). The
fact that the location in this case is an intermediate
op int of the road crew's assignment is also an important
consideration in the interpretation of Article V(a). In
this regard, we agree with the opinion expressed in Award
10823 of this Division, and have applied its principles
to the facts of this case."
The Board concurs in this reasoning and thus denies this
claim.
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AWARD
Claim denied.
ORDER
This Board, after consideration of the dispute identified
above, hereby orders that an award favorable to the Claimant(s) not
be made.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 16th day of August 1995.