Form 1 NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
SECOND DIVISION
Award No. 13243
Docket No. 13177-T
98-2-96-2-81
The Second Division consisted of the regular members and in addition Referee
Eckehard Muessig when award was rendered.
(Brotherhood Railway Carmen, Division of
( Transportation Communications International Union
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
(CSX Transportation, Inc. (former Chesapeake and
( Ohio Railway Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
"Claim of the Committee of the Union that:
1. That the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company (CSX
Transportation, Inc., (hereinafter referred to as `carrier') violated
the controlling Shop Crafts Agreement specifically Rule 154 (a),
when the carrier assigned a non carman employee from the
Maintenance Department to perform work exclusively reserved to
the carman craft.
2. Accordingly, the carrier be instructed to pay carman D.E. Smith.
ID #623204, (hereinafter referred to as `claimant') eight hours at
the applicable carman overtime rate for said violation."
FINDINGS:
The Second Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the
evidence, finds that:
The carrier or carriers and the employee or employees involved in this dispute
are respectively carrier and employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act. as
approved June 21, 1934.
Form 1 Award No. 13243
Page 2 Docket No. 13177-T
98-2-96-2-81
This Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved
herein.
Parties to said dispute were given due notice of hearing thereon.
As Third Party in Interest, the International Association of Machinists and
Aerospace Workers (IAM) was advised of the pendency of this dispute, but chose not to
file a Submission with the Board. As Third Party in Interest, the Brotherhood of
Maintenance of Way Employes (BMWE) was advised of the pendency of this dispute and
chose to file a Submission with the Board.
On June 6, 1995, a B&B Mechanic assisted by a Machinist assembled four wood
picnic tables. The work consisted of assembling the tables, benches and umbrellas using
prefabricated materials. The picnic tables were purchased by the Carrier as a kit
consisting of a pre-assembled table top with holes drilled for cross-bracing, two sets of
legs, and pre-cut and pre-drilled bench bracing to assemble to the cross-braces to place
the pre-cut bench seats on the frame.
The Organization contends that the work is reserved to its craft by Classification
of Work Rule 154. In claiming this work, it relied upon its construction of Rule 15.1, and
a statement dated August 21, 1995 signed by I 1 employees of the Carman Craft that the
work at issue had been exclusive to its craft. It also relied on a statement from the B&B
Mechanic who was one of the employees who performed the disputed work.
Rule 154 (a) on which the Organization relies provides as follows:
"(a) Carmen's work shall consist of building, maintaining,
dismantling (except all-wood freight train cars), painting, upholstering and
inspecting all passenger and freight cars, both wood and steel, planing mill.
cabinet and bench carpenter work, pattern and flash making- and all other
carpenter work in shops and vards, except work generally recognized as
bridge and building department work: carmen's work in building and
repairing motor cars, lever cars, hand cars and station trucks: building,
repairing and removing and applying locomotive cabs, pilots. pilot beams.
running boards, foot and headlight boards, tender frames and trucks: pipe
and inspection work in connection with air brake equipment on freight
cars: applying patented metal rooting; operating punches and shears doing
Form 1 Award No. 13243
Page 3 Docket No. 13177-T
98-2-96-2-81
shaping and forming; work done with hand forges and heating torches in
connection with carmen's work; painting with brushes, varnishing,
surfacing, decorating, lettering, cutting of stencils and removing paint (not
including use
of
sand blast machine or removing in vats): all other work
generally recognized as painters' work under the supervision
of
the
locomotive and car departments, except the application of blacking to fire
and smoke boxes of locomotives in engine houses; joint car inspectors, car
inspectors, safety appliance and train car repairers; oxy-acetylene, thermit
and electric welding on work generally recognized as carmen's work: and
all other work generally recognized as carmen's work."
(Emphasis added)
The Board finds that the Organization met its burden of proof. At the outset, we
are in agreement with the Organization that Second Division Award 3862, relied upon
by the Carrier, is not on point with the work at issue in this claim. The claimed work
here was more than merely replacing wooden shelving formerly used. The
Organization's position is given further substance by the statement of 11 employees
of
the Carman Craft dated August 21, 1995, attached to the Organization's letter
of
August 21, 1995 to the Plant Manager
of
the Huntington Locomotive Shop. This
statement asserted that the type of work at issue had been performed exclusively by
Carmen at the Huntington Shop. If this statement was not factual, the local manager
very easily could have provided documentation that other crafts performed this type of
work in the past. lie chose to leave this evidence unchallenged. This leads the Board to
the conclusion that it is factually correct. In summary, we find credible evidence that the
work covered in this claim property belongs to Carmen.
With respect to the amount of damages, we agree with the Carrier that the claim
is excessive. The Organization failed to cite any Rule that legitimizes a punitive rate of
pay. As held by many past Awards of the Second Division, pay for work not actually
performed is limited to the straight time or pro rata rate of pay. The pro rata rate "is
the measure of value of work lost." See, among many Awards, Awards 2956, 3128, 6359
and 7355.
..WARD
Claim sustained in accordance with the Findings.
Form 1 Award No.
13243
Page 4 Docket No.
13177-T
98-2-96-2-81
ORDER
This Board, after consideration of the dispute identified above, hereby orders that
an award favorable to the Claimant(s) be made. The Carrier is ordered to make the
Award effective on or before 30 days following the postmark date the Award is
transmitted to the parties.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of Second Division
Dated at Chicago, Illinois. this 30th day of March
1998.