NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD

THIRD DIVISION




PARTIES TO DISPUTE:



THE NEW YORK CENTRAL RAILROAD, BUFFALO AND EAST

STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the General Committee of The Order of Railroad Telegraphers on the New York Central Railroad, Buffalo and East, that




EMPLOYES, STATEMENT OF CLAIM: An agreement by and between the parties bearing effective date of July 1, 1948, as amended September 1, 1949 is in evidence, hereafter referred to as the Telegraphers' Agreement; copies thereof are on file with the National Railroad Adjustment Board.


Port Byron, New York is located on the single track West Shore Branch freight line of the Syracuse Division where around-the-clock service has been maintained 24 hours a day seven days a week.


The Organization represents the occupants of the following positions at Port Byron:




All of the positions are hourly rated and the Agent-telegrapher position pays 7i/zc more an hour than the Telegrapher-clerk positions at this station.


On September 1, 1949 with the advent of the 40-hour work week the Carrier assigned Saturday and Sunday as the two rest days of the Agenttelegrapher position working 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. Instead of assigning a relief agent-telegrapher to work this position on the assigned rest days, the Carrier placed a relief telegrapher-clerk on the position and paid him



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With regard to the claim of alleged violation of Article 20(b) and (c): Paragraphs (b) and (e) of Article 20 read as follows:


"(b) Employes performing service in the classes specified in Article 1 shall be classified in accordance therewith.



Instead of violating paragraph (b) Carrier is being governed strictly in accordance therewith as evidenced by the fact that the employe regularly assigned at Port Byron from 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M., Monday through Friday, performs service specified in Article 1 as agent-telegrapher and is classified in accordance therewith. Also, the employe regularly assigned to relief schedule No. 15 covering Port Byron 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M., Saturday and Sunday performs service specified in Article 1 as telegrapher-clerk and is classified in accordance therewith.


The alleged violation of paragraph (e) is palpably erroneous as there were no positions discontinued and new ones created under a different title, etc. The only change made on September 1, 1949, the commencement date of this claim, was the employment of agent-telegrapher at Port Byron from 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M., Monday through Friday, instead of Monday through Saturday; and telegrapher-clerk from 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M., Saturday and Sunday instead of Sunday only. No positions were discontinued.




The evidence herein presented conclusively shows that the Carrier did not violate the provisions of the Telegraphers' Agreement as alleged by the Employes and the claim should, therefore, be denied.


No facts or arguments have been herein presented that have not been made known to the Employes.


OPINION OF BOARD: This docket is concerned with a claim that the respondent Carrier violated the provisions of its agreement with The Order of Railroad Telegraphers by paying a relief employe when working the 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. shifts on Saturdays and Sundays the rate for telegrapherclerk instead of the rate for agent-telegrapher at Port Byron, N. Y.


The Organization takes the position that the only 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. position at Port Byron is that of Agent-Telegrapher. It is stated that the position is one which must be maintained on a seven-day basis. The regular occupant of the position works Monday through Friday, Saturday and Sunday are his regular rest days. This necessitates the filling of the 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. position on Saturdays and Sundays with a relief employe. The Petitioner contends, therefore, that the relief employe is entitled under the agreement to the agent-telegrapher rate of pay rather than the telegrapherclerk rate which the Carrier has been paying. Petitioner relies mainly upon Article il, Section 1(e) of the relevant agreement.


The Carrier contends that the relief employe is being properly Compensated with the telegrapher-clerk's rate of pay. It is stated that the work to be performed on Saturdays and Sundays is telegrapher-clerk's work and not that of an Agent-Telegrapher.


As evident from the above stated facts it is clear that complaint concerns the rate which is being paid the relief employe on Saturdays and

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Sundays. The question logically arises, therefore, what position is being relieved by this employe? Under the description of positions under schedule (Article 11) there is no question that the position being relieved is the 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. position of agent-telegrapher. There is no other position between those hours to be relieved on the days in question. Under such circumstances the clear terms of the rule apply as set forth in Article 11, Section l(e). This rule provides that "the regular relief positions created under this paragraph (e) shall be bulletined and shall be paid the rates applicable to the position on which relief service is performed." Relief service is performed here on the 8:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. agent-telegrapher position, for which the agent-telegrapher rate is due under the rule. Therefore, a sustaining award is justified.


FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:




That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as approved June 21, 1934;


That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and






    Claim sustained.


                NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD By Order of Third Division


ATTEST: (Sgd.) A. Ivan Tummon
          Acting Secretary


Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 17th day of April, 1952.

      DISSENT TO AWARD NO. 5722, DOCKET TE-5747


The decision in this case is based upon the erroneous and wholly unsupported conclusion that the agent-telegrapher's work at Port Byron is seven-day service under the description of positions contained in Article il and that Claimant relieves the incumbent thereof on Saturday and Sunday, the rest days of the position. Nothing could be further from the facts. The record shows, and it is not denied or disputed, that the agent-telegrapher's work is classified as five-day service thereunder, that no freight is handled on Saturday and Sunday and that the freight station is closed on those days; that Claimant was assigned to work as telegrapher-clerk on Saturday and Sunday for which he was paid the applicable telegrapher-clerk's rate, and that Claimant is not qualified to and does not perform work as relief agenttelegrapher on those days. These facts should have been accepted as admitted inasmuch as they were not denied or disputed.


The Carrier also showed that the practice of utilizing a telegrapherclerk as such on days the freight station is closed has existed from 1931 or 1932.

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Obviously, it is unreasonable to completely disregard a practice of more than twenty years and require the Carrier to pay the Claimant herein a rate applicable to work which he undeniably is not qualified to perform and does not perform, which rate is higher than the established rate paid other employes at the same point who perform identical work. Article 11, Section 1 (e) referred to, which became effective September 1, 1949, specifically confirms the propriety of the long standing practice in expressly providing for the establishment of regular relief assignments, such as the Claimant's herein, "to perform relief work on certain days and such types of other work on other days as may be assigned."


In the foregoing circumstances, the Award sustaining the claim herein is in error.


                      /s/ W. H. Castle


                      /s/ R. M. Butler


                      /s/ A. H. Jones


                      /s/ C. P. Dugan


                      /s/ J. E. Kemp