NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
(Supplemental)
Frank J. Dugan, Referee
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
THE ORDER OF RAILROAD TELEGRAPHERS
THE TEXAS AND PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY
STATEMENT
OF
CLAIM: Claim of the General Committee of The
Order of Railroad Telegraphers on The Texas and Pacific Railway that:
(1) The Carrier violated Rule 1 (Scope Rule) and other rules
of the Telegraphers' Agreement when on January 1, 1954, it required or permitted employes not under the jurisdiction of The Order
of Railroad Telegraphers at Dallas Yard and at East Yard Fort Worth
to take or copy consists of trains 55 and 65 from telegraphers at
Mineola Yard, via telephone, and,
(2) It violated said rules of the Agreement when on March 1,
1954, it required or permitted employes not under the jurisdiction
of The Order of Railroad Telegraphers at Dallas Yard to take or
copy consists of trains 55, 65 and 67 from telegraphers at Mineola
Yard, via the telephone,
(3) It further violated said rules of the Agreement when on
March 2, 1954, it required or permitted employes not under the
jurisdiction of The Order of Railroad Telegraphers at Dallas Yard
and East Yard Fort Worth to take or copy consists of train Extra
1531 West from telegraphers at Mineola Yard, via the telephone, and,
(4) It likewise violated the Agreement when it on all other
dates subsequent to January 1, 1954, including these specified in
claims, required or permitted employes not under the jurisdiction
of The Order of Railroad Telegraphers at Dallas Yard, East Yard
Fort Worth or at any other point to take or copy train consists or
portions thereof or other matter of record from telegraphers or other
employes at Mineola Yard or other points, and,
(5) The senior telegrapher, extra in preference, on the seniority district or districts on the date of original violation (January 1,
1954) and on all subsequent dates specified or unspecified herein on
which these violations occurred or like violations may occur be com-
[161
1038 7 -2
11
pensated for eight (8) hours' pay at the current minimum pro rata
of pay on the district on which violations occur. Each eight-hour
period at each location involved in these violations to be considered
as one eight-hour day in making payments in accord with these
Claims.
EMPLOYE'S STATEMENT OF FACTS:
There is an agreement in
effect between the parties with effective date of May 15, 1950. On January
1, 1954, the following consist was sent by the operator on duty at Mineola
Yard and received and copied by Clerk Sweeney at Dallas Yard at 4:00 A. M.
via the message phone:
"No 555 Engine 1534 cut 3:37 a.m. has Condr. Peters-
63-39-4932
39- 4-2522 - Dallas
24-35-2410 - FtWorth
Rear Dallas car is
NW 45671 mdse agent
T&P 18029 zinc Bartlesville, 210 MKT
ART 28069 juice Safeway Store
PFE 94188 same
WFEX 65722 same
PFE 95115 same
PFE 47684 same
CBQ 33681 Coffee Dwight Edwards
GATX 51795 XT Swift
NATX 4240 SB oil Garland, MKT
SHPX 22365 same
GATX 68931 same
NYC 71081 chair Startford Furn
GATX 69552 XT Milit Kans MKT
ART 27802 bans Standard Frt and Vegt Co
NBC 19198 bans Goodman Prod Co
IC 50082 bans Amer Prod Co
NBC 16055 bans Texas Prod Co
T&P 17387 zinc Bartlesville, MKT
T&P 17344 same
T&P 17673 same
T&P 18125 same
T&P 17838 same
T&P 18154 same
T&P 17508 same
T&P 18135 same
T&P 17581 same
T&P 17671 same
T&P 18056 same
T&P 17117 same
T&P 40091 same
T&P 1718 XEB 210
T&P 30231 shingles 246 Fsco
MoP 33141 same
S P 83218 same
T&P 32118 same
CBQ 26570 Wall board Buell Lbr Go
DIC 355 ice Pure Carbonic Co
10387-31
40
"The record discloses that the telegraphers have always been
permitted to utilize part of their working day to perform clerical
duties. We think that right must necessarily continue because it is
hard to believe that all telegraphers can be continuously kept busy
performing only telegraphic duties. Likewise it appears clerks have
always made use of various means of communication to transmit or
receive information or messages in
conjunction with that incident
to their clerical work. Certainly that privilege or right should continue even though the method of communication used for that purpose
have changed, because otherwise clerks will be seriously handicapped in the performance of their duties." (Emphasis added).
And truer words were never spoken. We hasten to again point out here
that the information received by the clerks is information they need incident
to their other duties. The information is used by them in compiling switch
lists and other similar details. Now, let us see what the respective Committees
did with that portion of the Emergency Board's Report. Article VIII of the
Agreement of August 21, 1954, emanating from the Emergency Board's Report reads as follows:
"This proposal is disposed of with the understanding that
present rules and practices are undisturbed." (Emphasis added)
Petitioner can't deny that this practice existed long before the above
Article VIII became effective, and they cannot deny that it was in effect at
the very time indeed, the very moment, said Article was adopted. Much
more could be said, but what more need be said?
We have not asserted a third party interest here, because it appears to
us that Article VIII above, is positive in its application, and provides that
the practice be continued. Petitioner, as well as the Clerks are parties to
that rule.
The Carrier respectfully urges that the claim should be dismissed for the
reasons set forth in items 1, 2 and 3, above. In the alternative, it should
be denied for lack of merit, as set forth in items 4, 5 and 6 above.
It is affirmed that all data submitted herein in support of the Carrier's
position has heretofore been presented to the Organization and is hereby
made a part of the question in dispute.
(Exhibits not reproduced.)
OPINION OF BOARD:
The basic issue here is whether the Carrier
violated their Agreement with the telegraphers when it permitted clerks to
handle consists (or as the Carrier maintains switching lists) at points where
no telegrapher is assigned.
While the decisions of the Board on this question are not in harmony
the later decisions of the Board hold that where there are Agreement rules
such as we have involved here past practice is the deciding factor. As this
Board held in Award No. 8207 (McCoy)
"The Scope Rule merely lists the positions covered, and names
among others telegraphers and telephone operators. Under such a
10387-32
41
general rule the decisions of the Board are unanimous that the question whether exclusive jurisdiction is conferred depends upon tradition, historical practice and custom."
See also Awards 6959, 7955, 9502 and 9343.
Exhibits attached to Carrier's initial Ex Parts Submission received by
this Board on March 5, 1956, show that it has been the practice for 31 years.
for clerks to take consists from clerks at Mineola Yard and Lancaster Yard
over the phone. Such has also been the long established practice at the East
Dallas Yard and the East Yard Fort Worth. The Organization, however,
contends that these exhibits cannot be considered because they were not part
of the record made on handling the dispute on the property, and are, therefore,
in violation of Circular No. 1, Rules of Procedure of this Division.
This Board has had occasion to deal with this problem before. In Award
No. 9552 this Board held:
"The same exhibits, which were presented for the first time at
the oral argument, although hearing dates prior to the original submission, do not meet the requirements of Circular No. I for ex parte
submissions that carrier set forth `all relevant, argumentative facts,
including all documentary evidence. . . The exhibits were submitted in support of a contention made earlier, i. e. in the Carrier's
Ex Parte presentation.
They should have been presented then. Their
later offering was untimely."
See also Awards No. 8705, 10132.
Under these holdings documentary evidence attached to the original
submission can be considered by the Board. While there are decisions of the
Board to the contrary the decisions cited seemed based on better reasoning
inasmuch as there are usually no formal hearings with a right of cross examination on the property and no formal records except, of course in disciplinary
cases. Furthermore the Organization did not raise this issue in subsequent
submissions to the Board. It was first raised at panel argument. Under
these circumstances the Organization cannot claim surprise and, in any event,
has waived this point.
The procedural points raised by the Carrier are deemed to be without
merit.
In view of past practice and custom the claim is denied.
FINDINGS:
The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, after giving
the parties to this dispute due notice of hearing thereon, and upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
10387-33 .4·7
That the Agreement was not violated.
AWARD
The Claim is denied.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of THIRD DIVISION
ATTEST: S. H. Schulty
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 27th day of February 1962.