NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
(Supplemental)
Ross Hutchins, Referee
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
AMERICAN TRAIN DISPATCHERS ASSOCIATION
 
THE PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the American Train Dispatchers
Association that:
(a) The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, (hereinafter referred
to as "the Carrier"), violated the effective schedule agreement between the parties, Regulation 5-B-1 of Part 1 in particular, when
on February 26, 1963, it required a regularly assigned train dispatcher to perform one day of extra work on another assignment
instead of filling said one-day vacancy by using the senior available
extra train dispatcher.
(b) The Carrier shall now be required to compensate R. F.
Strader, the then senior available extra train dispatcher one day's
compensation at train dispatchers' rate.
EMPLOYES' 
STATEMENT OF FACTS: There is an Agreement in effect
between the parties, copy of which is on file with your Honorable Board, and
the same is made a part of this submission as though fully set out.
For ready reference, that part of Regulation 5-B-1 of Part 1, is here
quoted in pertinent part:
.,ss~r~
(c) Except as provided in the foregoing paragraph (b) of this
Regulation (5-B-1), relief assignments of less than five (5) days
per week will be performed by extra Train Dispatchers.
The Assignment of such work to extra Train Dispatchers will be
in accordance with seniority and availability except when the use of
the senior extra Train Dispatcher would require payment of the punitive rate of pay and a junior extra Train Dispatcher is available who
can be used at the pro rata rate of pay. An extra Train Dispatcher
will not be considered available within the meaning of this Regulation (5-B-1) when working a conflicting tour of duty, unless he can
[206]
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219
The Railway Labor Act, in Section 3, First, subsection (i) confers upon
the National Railroad Adjustment Board the power to hear and determine
disputes growing out of grievances or out of the interpretation or application of agreements concerning rates of pay, rules or working conditions. The
National Railroad Adjustment Board is empowered only to decide the said
dispute in accordance with the Agreement between the parties to it. To grant
the claim of the Employes in this case would require the Board to disregard
the Agreement between the parties thereto and impose upon the Carrier conditions of employment and obligations with reference thereto not agreed upon
by the parties to this dispute. The Board has no jurisdiction or authority to
take such action.
CONCLUSION
Carrier has shown that the action here complained of was precisely in
accord with the provisions of Regulation 4-D-1 (a) of the applicable Agreement, that said Agreement was not, in any manner, violated and that, therefore, the Claimant is not entitled to the compensation which he claims.
Therefore, the Carrier respectfully submits your Honorable Board should
deny the claim of the Employes in this matter.
(Exhibits not reproduced.)
OPINION OF BOARD: 
The Claimant was a block operator and the
senior extra train dispatcher. A one day vacancy occurred on the B district
February 26, 1963. Strader was available to perform the work as the 26th
was one of the weekly rest days on his block operator assignment. If the
Carrier had used the Claimant he would have been entitled to time and onehalf. No other extra employe was available to perform the work on the B
district at straight time. This vacancy was filled by moving the incumbent
of the regularly assigned third trick Train Dispatcher position on the A
district to the B district and the A district position was filled by an extra
Train Dispatcher who had not worked five (5) consecutive days as an extra
Train Dispatcher and was not qualified on the B district.
We believe these parts of Rule 5-B-1 to control:
"(c) Except as provided in the foregoing paragraph (b) of this
Regulation (5-B-1), relief assignments of less than five (5) days
per week will be performed by extra Train Dispatchers.
(d) Where, in the performance of extra work, no extra employes are available who can be used at the pro rata rate of pay and
it therefore becomes necessary to assign an employe who must be
paid at the punitive rate, assignment will be made in accordance with
the following order:
1. Senior available extra Train Dispatcher."
The Carrier was bound to call the Claimant. The fact that such cost the
Carrier 50% more is of no greater significance than if the Carrier found
they could buy rail at a 50% saving over a purchase contract they had signed.
Efficiency is a part of negotiations, not interpretations.
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220
The Carrier cites other rules, but the rules quoted above are the material
rules in this case.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the whole
record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Agreement has been violated.
AWARD
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of THIRD DIVISION
ATTEST: S. H. Schulty
 
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 2nd day of June 1965.
CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT TO AWARD 13646,
DOCKET TD-14798
(Referee Hutchins)
This award is in error for the following reasons:
1. It failed to give effect to other rules which Carrier relied upon
as an aid to the interpretation of Rule 5-B-1 (d) viz. Regulations 4-C-1, 4-D-1 and 5-B-1 (c).
2. It ignored the salient fact that an extra employe was available in District A and he was properly used on that district
following the transfer of the regular Train Dispatcher from
District A to District B.
3. It ignores a basic responsibility residing in Management that
it has the duty to operate efficiently, and we have repeatedly
stated this includes the right to have work performed at the
straight time rate, as long as it does not violate a provision of
the Agreement. Awards 4869, 5109, 6961, 7169 and 5331. Regulations 5-B-1 (c) and (d) do not prohibit the exercise of this
right, and this is especially true when the extra employe with
less than 40 hours that week is given the work on District A
rather than the extra employe on District B who had already
exceeded his forty hours and could have been used only at the
punitive rate. In fact, that portion of Regulation 5-B-1 (e) which
the Majority failed to quote, supports this conclusion, for it
says:
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221
"The assignment of such work to extra employes will be
in accordance with their seniority in the particular class and
their availability, except when the use of the senior extra
employe would require payment of the punitive rate of pay
and a junior extra employe is available who can be used at
the pro rata rate of pay. · * * "
Regulation 5-B-1 (d) says:
"Where, in the performance of extra work, no extra
employes are available who can be used at the pro rata rate
of pay and it therefore becomes necessary to assign an employe who must be paid at the punitive rate, assignment will
be made in accordance with the following order: * * * "
The facts show the Carrier had an extra employe available at the pro
rata rate, and in the absence of a prohibition in the contract preventing the
transfer of regularly assigned Train Dispatchers temporarily to other positions, the Majority should have followed the line of authority cited, and held
that Carrier's actions were in full compliance with the Agreement and that
no basis for complaint existed.
For the reasons set forth above and others, we dissent.
W. F. Euker
R. A. DeRossett
C. H. Manoogian
G. L. Naylor
W. M. Roberts
LABOR MEMBER'S ANSWER
TO CARRIER MEMBERS' DISSENT TO AWARD 
13646,
DOCKET TD-14798
Carrier Members' dissent points to the obvious reason why complaint was
made in the instant case, and Award 13646 is correct and should certainly
be a deterent to Carrier from doing what was complained of in this dispute"Moving regularly assigned employes from a position acquired by bid to
fill `extra work' vacancies thus depriving the extra man entitled to that work
from performance thereon."
Dissenter would have us believe that the acquisition of a regular position
means nothing to one who bids for and successfully obtains a "regular position"; for Carrier may "transfer" or move him from his regular position
to perform "extra work" under the guise of economy. This is not so. Regular
men are entitled to perform service on their regular positions and extra men
are entitled to extra work and if, as in the instant case, Carrier moves a
regular man to a vacancy which is properly classified as "extra work", then
Carrier is in violation of the Agreement, as this proper Award makes clear.
Carrier may not fill an Extra Work vacancy by use of a regular man, irrespective of how many other extra men are qualified to perform service on
the subsequent Extra Work vacancy created by Carrier's improper action of
transferring or moving regular men.
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222
Dissenters are well aware, or should be, that Rules 4-C-1 and 4-D-1, have
no application to the resolution of this dispute, despite Carrier's attempt to
have this Board believe that such rules permitted the violative action as here
taken.
Any such contention as the Carrier and Dissenters here urge would render
meaningless the provisions of the Agreement relating to the acquisition of
a regular position, if Carrier were permitted at their whim and fancy to
remove regular men from their acquired positions to perform "extra work",
even though such procedure might be more economical.
Award 13646 is entirely correct in its holding and properly protects extra
men by entitling them to all "extra work" and likewise protects "regular men",
by entitling them to perform service on the position which has been acquired
by bid and further prevents Carrier from using regular men to perform "extra
service", when there are available qualified extra men who are entitled to
such service.
R. H. Hack
Labor Member