NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
THIRD DIVISION
(Supplemental)
David Dolnick, Referee
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
BROTHERHOOD OF RAILWAY AND STEAMSHIP CLERKS,
FREIGHT HANDLERS, EXPRESS AND STATION EMPLOYES
THE UNION TERMINAL COMPANY
DALLAS, TEXAS
STATEMENT OF CLAIM: Claim of the System Committee of the
Brotherhood (GL-5626) that:
(a) The Carrier violated the current Clerks' Agreement when
on January 5, 1964 it arbitrarily and capriciously withheld Porter
Osborn Levert Caldwell from service prior to affording him an
investigation.
(b) That Porter Osborn Levert Caldwell be paid a day's pay for
each of the nine (9) work days that he was withheld from service
pending result of investigation.
OPINION OF BOARD: On January 5, 1964, Claimant was removed from
service and directed to report the next day to the Mail, Baggage and Ticket
Agent. He reported the following morning, as directed, accompanied by his
Local Chairman, and he was handed the following letter dated January 6,
1964, addressed to said Claimant:
"Dear Sir:
You are directed to appear for Formal Investigation in the Board
Room, Third Floor, Union Station, at 10:30 A. M., Monday, January 13, 1964.
The charges against you are that you failed and refused to
comply with request and instructions from General Platform Foreman Burns to sign an acknowledgment of understanding of instructions dated December 31, 1963, concerning procedure to be followed
in securing medical attention.
This will confirm verbal advice previously given you that you
are suspended from service pending result of investigation.
[4161
13989-2
417
You may bring
to the investigation any witnesses you desire
and representation as provided in the working agreement.
Yours truly,
/s/ E. F. Ahrens
Mail Baggage and
Ticket Agent"
(Emphasis ours.)
"Mr. E. F. Ahrens:
This will acknowledge receipt.
/s/ Osborn L. Caldwell
Date 1-6-64"
At the same time, on January 6, 1964, Claimant executed an acknowledgment of the December 31, 1963 instructions. Notwithstanding this acknowledgment, Carrier proceeded with the Formal Investigation and, at the conclusion thereof Claimant was reinstated, found guilty of the charges, disciplined and assessed a penalty of nine working days.
The last paragraph of Rule 27 of the applicable Agreement reads:
"It is understood that nothing in this article will prevent the
supervising officer from holding employes out of service where
flagrant violations of the Company rules or instructions are apparent, pending result of investigation which shall be held within ten
(10) days." (Emphasis ours.)
Webster's International Dictionary defines "flagrant" as "extreme, flauntingly or purposefully conspicuous . . glaring offenses or errors so conspicuous or bad that it would be impossible not to notice them." It cannot be said
that the Claimant flagrantly volated the "Company rules or instructions."
It is not an extreme or glaring offense to refuse to acknowledge receipt of
a Company notice which is ambiguous. And this is particularly true in view
of the fact that Claimant did acknowledge receipt of that notice the very
next day.
The notice in question reads as follows:
"December 31, 1963
BULLETIN TO PORTERS:
It will be necessary in the future for employes who need medical attention to secure a form to be presented to the Clinic or Hospital except in cases of emergencies. The Clinic has been instructed
not to furnish treatment without receipt of this form.
Form will be issued by the General Platform Foreman, Mr. Johnson, or the undersigned.
/s/ E. F. Ahrens
Mail, Baggage and
Ticket Agent"
13989-3
Claimant and other covered employes were entitled to medical and hospital care under the rules and regulations of the Santa Fe Hospital Association.
The notice is not clear whether Claimant and other employes were obliged
to secure forms before they could get medical treatment for any kind of
ailment, discomfort or injury. If this was so, Carrier may have exceeded its
prerogative. It only later became clear that Carrier meant that the forms
were necessary only in the event an employe was injured on the Carrier's
premises. At the Investigation, Mr. Ahrens said:
"I would like to state that it is not the company's position or intention to restrict an employe from securing medical attention and
that this bulletin was issued solely for the purpose of apprising The
Union Terminal Company concerning injuries on this property."
It should be noted that Mr. Ahrens signed the December 31, 1963 Bulletin,
signed and handed Claimant the letter dated January 6, 1964 setting out the
charges and confirming the suspension, and conducted the formal investigation. He also wrote the letter dated January 17, 1964, reinstating Claimant "without pay for time lost."
On the basis of the entire record, we conclude that Claimant did not
flagrantly violate any of the Carrier's rules and instructions, and he was,
therefore, improperly held out of service. The discipline penalty of nine days'
pay is unjustified, arbitrary and capricious.
Carrier argues "that part of the time lost being claimed by the Organization was a result of the request of the Organization that the investigation be postponed." If this claim was sustained because the penalty was
excessive, such a defense for the intervening four days would have been valid.
But, Carrier violated Rule 27 by wrongfully holding Claimant out of service.
Under such circumstance the investigation was unnecessary. There is no
justification for a reduction of Carrier's liability.
FINDINGS: The Third Division of the Adjustment Board, upon the
whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds:
That the parties waived oral hearing;
That the Carrier and the Employes involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act,
as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Division of the Adjustment Board has jurisdiction over the
dispute involved herein; and
That the Carrier violated the Agreement.
AWARD
Claim sustained.
NATIONAL RAILROAD ADJUSTMENT BOARD
By Order of THIRD DIVISION
ATTEST: S. H. Schulty
Executive Secretary
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, this 30th day of November 1965.